地网冲击特性是变电站防雷设计的重要参考依据,目前的地网冲击特性研究中缺少大尺寸地网在大冲击电流作用下的试验研究。为此,基于某110 k V电压等级的变电站地网,设计并搭建了大冲击电流试验平台,研究了不同注流点（地网中心及地网边...地网冲击特性是变电站防雷设计的重要参考依据,目前的地网冲击特性研究中缺少大尺寸地网在大冲击电流作用下的试验研究。为此,基于某110 k V电压等级的变电站地网,设计并搭建了大冲击电流试验平台,研究了不同注流点（地网中心及地网边缘）、不同冲击电流波形（8/20μs及2.6/50μs）、不同冲击电流幅值（0.2-4 k A）等多种条件下的地网冲击特性。试验结果表明：对大尺寸地网而言,地网冲击接地阻抗远大于工频接地阻抗;地网冲击特性受注流点、冲击电流波形及冲击电流幅值的影响明显;地网高电位区域集中在注流点附近;冲击电流幅值越大,则地网冲击接地阻抗越小,且地网电位分布会越不均匀;冲击电流波前时间越短,则地网冲击接地阻抗越大,且地网电位分布会越不均匀;不同冲击电流波形下的地网散流分布具有一定相似性。测试所得数据可用于校验仿真模型,为完善相关标准提供参考。展开更多
An investigation into the optimal design of a substation grounding system for the transmission substation in Gaza City, Palestine has been carried out. A research into the most influential parameters on the effectiven...An investigation into the optimal design of a substation grounding system for the transmission substation in Gaza City, Palestine has been carried out. A research into the most influential parameters on the effectiveness of the substation grid system has been performed and its results have been incorporated into the Gaza case study. Through modelling and simulating the power station in Gaza while considering some field data, an optimal substation grounding grid has been designed and has shown complete conformance to safety. It is thus considered that such a design will protect personnel in any area of the substation in addition to the installed machinery if the largest possible fault current was to traverse the earth.展开更多
文摘地网冲击特性是变电站防雷设计的重要参考依据,目前的地网冲击特性研究中缺少大尺寸地网在大冲击电流作用下的试验研究。为此,基于某110 k V电压等级的变电站地网,设计并搭建了大冲击电流试验平台,研究了不同注流点（地网中心及地网边缘）、不同冲击电流波形（8/20μs及2.6/50μs）、不同冲击电流幅值（0.2-4 k A）等多种条件下的地网冲击特性。试验结果表明：对大尺寸地网而言,地网冲击接地阻抗远大于工频接地阻抗;地网冲击特性受注流点、冲击电流波形及冲击电流幅值的影响明显;地网高电位区域集中在注流点附近;冲击电流幅值越大,则地网冲击接地阻抗越小,且地网电位分布会越不均匀;冲击电流波前时间越短,则地网冲击接地阻抗越大,且地网电位分布会越不均匀;不同冲击电流波形下的地网散流分布具有一定相似性。测试所得数据可用于校验仿真模型,为完善相关标准提供参考。
文摘An investigation into the optimal design of a substation grounding system for the transmission substation in Gaza City, Palestine has been carried out. A research into the most influential parameters on the effectiveness of the substation grid system has been performed and its results have been incorporated into the Gaza case study. Through modelling and simulating the power station in Gaza while considering some field data, an optimal substation grounding grid has been designed and has shown complete conformance to safety. It is thus considered that such a design will protect personnel in any area of the substation in addition to the installed machinery if the largest possible fault current was to traverse the earth.
