EP I(E cho P lanar Im ag ing)技术基于方向相反的频率读出梯度交替采集M R信号的奇、偶回波.但是,由于成像物体的磁敏感性、化学位移及磁场B0不均匀性等因素的影响会导致奇、偶回波之间产生相位移动,因而会产生ghost伪影.提出了基于...EP I(E cho P lanar Im ag ing)技术基于方向相反的频率读出梯度交替采集M R信号的奇、偶回波.但是,由于成像物体的磁敏感性、化学位移及磁场B0不均匀性等因素的影响会导致奇、偶回波之间产生相位移动,因而会产生ghost伪影.提出了基于相位恢复和直方图修正的ghost伪影消除方法,首先以最小熵为约束条件运行迭代算法直到得到满意的图像,然后用直方图规定化修正直方图,从而建立相位恢复后的图像和目标图像的灰度映射关系.运用该方法能够明显地降低ghost伪影.实验证明这种方法是可行的.展开更多
Ghost artifacts occur in magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） reconstruction because odd and even echoes have different phase offsets. A method based on the projection in hybrid-space is described to remove ghost artifa...Ghost artifacts occur in magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） reconstruction because odd and even echoes have different phase offsets. A method based on the projection in hybrid-space is described to remove ghost artifacts. First, the projection of the even and odd lines along phase-encoding direction in hybrid-space was used to estimate the phase difference between odd and even echoes. Secondly, we fit the phase difference and used it to correct the phase of even or odd echoes. Finally, the corrected image was obtained by performing the inverse Fourier transform along phase-encoding direction in hybrid-space. The experimental results show that linear and nonlinear differences can be corrected and the intensity of ghost artifacts is significantly reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated in ghost artifact removal.展开更多
文摘EP I(E cho P lanar Im ag ing)技术基于方向相反的频率读出梯度交替采集M R信号的奇、偶回波.但是,由于成像物体的磁敏感性、化学位移及磁场B0不均匀性等因素的影响会导致奇、偶回波之间产生相位移动,因而会产生ghost伪影.提出了基于相位恢复和直方图修正的ghost伪影消除方法,首先以最小熵为约束条件运行迭代算法直到得到满意的图像,然后用直方图规定化修正直方图,从而建立相位恢复后的图像和目标图像的灰度映射关系.运用该方法能够明显地降低ghost伪影.实验证明这种方法是可行的.
文摘Ghost artifacts occur in magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） reconstruction because odd and even echoes have different phase offsets. A method based on the projection in hybrid-space is described to remove ghost artifacts. First, the projection of the even and odd lines along phase-encoding direction in hybrid-space was used to estimate the phase difference between odd and even echoes. Secondly, we fit the phase difference and used it to correct the phase of even or odd echoes. Finally, the corrected image was obtained by performing the inverse Fourier transform along phase-encoding direction in hybrid-space. The experimental results show that linear and nonlinear differences can be corrected and the intensity of ghost artifacts is significantly reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated in ghost artifact removal.
