The effects of nitrate concentration in the main anoxic zone on denitrifying dephosphatation capability were conducted based on modified University of Cape Town (MUCT) process. Meanwhile the relation between optimal...The effects of nitrate concentration in the main anoxic zone on denitrifying dephosphatation capability were conducted based on modified University of Cape Town (MUCT) process. Meanwhile the relation between optimal nitrate concentration (Nopt) and influent C/N ratio was evaluated, in which the influont chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration was stabilized at (2905:10)mg/L, the influent total phosphorus (TP) concentration was stabilized at (7.0±0. 5)mg/L. The results indicated that: (1) the nitrate concentration in the main anoxic zone had an effect on denitrifying dephosphatation capability, and the average percentages of anoxic phosphorus uptake in total phosphorus uptake (ηa) increased with nitrate cancentration increasing, i.e., increasing from 62.1% at2.0 mg/L to63.7%, 65.6%, 68.1%, and 72.3% at 2.2, 2.4, 2.6 and 2.8mg/L, respectively; (2) the Nopt as function of influent C/N ratio could be calculated by the equation: y = 0.67x^2-7.79x + 22. 21; the maximum percentages of anoxic phosphorus uptake in total phosphorus uptake (ηa,max) as function of the Nopt could be calculated by the equation: y=0.77-0.33e^-(x/1.52). The Nopt was the important control parameter that must be optimized for operation of conveational biological nutrieat removal activated sludge (BNRAS) system.展开更多
Lalcifying fibrous pseudotumor (CFP) is one of the most unusual benign lesions and its histopathological appearance defined only during the last 15 years. It is characterized by dense, hyalinised collagenous tissue ...Lalcifying fibrous pseudotumor (CFP) is one of the most unusual benign lesions and its histopathological appearance defined only during the last 15 years. It is characterized by dense, hyalinised collagenous tissue interspersed with benign spindle cells,lymphoplasmocytic psammomatous and/or infiltrate and particularly, dystrophic calcifications.An exhaustive search has shown that only 70 cases of this rare entity have been recorded in English:展开更多
The Orc language is a concurrency calculus pro- posed to study the orchestration patterns in service oriented computing. Its special features, such as high concurrency and asynchronism make it a brilliant subject for ...The Orc language is a concurrency calculus pro- posed to study the orchestration patterns in service oriented computing. Its special features, such as high concurrency and asynchronism make it a brilliant subject for studying web applications that rely on web services. The conventional se- mantics for Orc does not contain the execution status of ser- vices so that a program cannot determine whether a service has terminated normally or halted with a failure after it pub- lished some results. It means that this kind of failure cannot be captured by the fault handler. Furthermore, such a seman- tic model cannot establish an order saying that a program is better if it fails less often. This paper employs UTP methods to propose a denotational semantic model for Orc that con- rains execution status information. A failure handling seman- tics is defined to recover a failure execution back to normal. A refinement order is defined to compare two systems based on their execution failures. Based on this order, a system that introduces a failure recovery mechanism is considered bet- ter than one without. An extended operational semantics is also proposed and proven to be equivalent to the denotational semantics.展开更多
基金Water Pollution Control and Management of Science and Technology Majon Projects (No.2008ZX07207005)The Programs for Development of Science and Technology of Jilin Province of China (No.20071105)
文摘The effects of nitrate concentration in the main anoxic zone on denitrifying dephosphatation capability were conducted based on modified University of Cape Town (MUCT) process. Meanwhile the relation between optimal nitrate concentration (Nopt) and influent C/N ratio was evaluated, in which the influont chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration was stabilized at (2905:10)mg/L, the influent total phosphorus (TP) concentration was stabilized at (7.0±0. 5)mg/L. The results indicated that: (1) the nitrate concentration in the main anoxic zone had an effect on denitrifying dephosphatation capability, and the average percentages of anoxic phosphorus uptake in total phosphorus uptake (ηa) increased with nitrate cancentration increasing, i.e., increasing from 62.1% at2.0 mg/L to63.7%, 65.6%, 68.1%, and 72.3% at 2.2, 2.4, 2.6 and 2.8mg/L, respectively; (2) the Nopt as function of influent C/N ratio could be calculated by the equation: y = 0.67x^2-7.79x + 22. 21; the maximum percentages of anoxic phosphorus uptake in total phosphorus uptake (ηa,max) as function of the Nopt could be calculated by the equation: y=0.77-0.33e^-(x/1.52). The Nopt was the important control parameter that must be optimized for operation of conveational biological nutrieat removal activated sludge (BNRAS) system.
文摘Lalcifying fibrous pseudotumor (CFP) is one of the most unusual benign lesions and its histopathological appearance defined only during the last 15 years. It is characterized by dense, hyalinised collagenous tissue interspersed with benign spindle cells,lymphoplasmocytic psammomatous and/or infiltrate and particularly, dystrophic calcifications.An exhaustive search has shown that only 70 cases of this rare entity have been recorded in English:
基金This work was supported by the National High Tech- nology Research and Development Program of China (2012AA011205), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61361136002, 61321064 and 91118007), Shanghai Knowledge Service Platform Project (ZF1213) and Shanghai Minhang Talent Project.
文摘The Orc language is a concurrency calculus pro- posed to study the orchestration patterns in service oriented computing. Its special features, such as high concurrency and asynchronism make it a brilliant subject for studying web applications that rely on web services. The conventional se- mantics for Orc does not contain the execution status of ser- vices so that a program cannot determine whether a service has terminated normally or halted with a failure after it pub- lished some results. It means that this kind of failure cannot be captured by the fault handler. Furthermore, such a seman- tic model cannot establish an order saying that a program is better if it fails less often. This paper employs UTP methods to propose a denotational semantic model for Orc that con- rains execution status information. A failure handling seman- tics is defined to recover a failure execution back to normal. A refinement order is defined to compare two systems based on their execution failures. Based on this order, a system that introduces a failure recovery mechanism is considered bet- ter than one without. An extended operational semantics is also proposed and proven to be equivalent to the denotational semantics.