激发态能量转移(Excitation Energy Transfer,EET)作为一类重要的光物理现象,被广泛用于比率型荧光探针和分子灯标的设计以及DNA检测等多个领域.影响EET效率的两个重要因素是供受体间的空间距离和光谱交盖,通过调节供受体间的空间距离...激发态能量转移(Excitation Energy Transfer,EET)作为一类重要的光物理现象,被广泛用于比率型荧光探针和分子灯标的设计以及DNA检测等多个领域.影响EET效率的两个重要因素是供受体间的空间距离和光谱交盖,通过调节供受体间的空间距离或光谱重叠程度来调控能量转移过程,实现对目标客体的双波长比率检测.综述了基于不同供受体荧光团的EET体系、供受体间的连接方式对能量转移效率的影响,以及通过调控供受体间光谱重叠程度或空间距离,获得识别不同客体的比率型荧光探针,并对EET机理的比率型荧光探针的设计以及未来在生物成像和医学检测等领域的应用进行了展望.展开更多
We here present a Förster resonance energy transfer(FRET)-based and environment-sensitive fluorescent probe VG-1 for vicinal-dithiol-containing proteins(VDPS).VG-1 uniquely contalns two sites sensitive to the pro...We here present a Förster resonance energy transfer(FRET)-based and environment-sensitive fluorescent probe VG-1 for vicinal-dithiol-containing proteins(VDPS).VG-1 uniquely contalns two sites sensitive to the protein environment(SPE)thus it shows weak fluorescence in both blue and green channels(a low FRET efficiency)in solution.After specifically binding with VDPs,its fuorescence in the green channel increases,while that in the blue channel disappears,achieving the specific detection of VDPs.The obvioussignal changes in fluorescence may be attributed to that the increased rigidity of the molecular skeletons causes the enhanced FRET eficiency,The probe also achleved the cell super-resolution imaging of VDPs and the confocal imaging of VDPs in zebrafish.展开更多
A novel fluorescent probe has been constructed based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET)between upconversion nanomaterials(UCNPs)NaYF4:Yb,Er and gold nanoparticles(AuNPs).The fluorescent“off-on”switching...A novel fluorescent probe has been constructed based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET)between upconversion nanomaterials(UCNPs)NaYF4:Yb,Er and gold nanoparticles(AuNPs).The fluorescent“off-on”switching was formed for the detection of thiamphenicol(TAP)in egg samples.The fluorescence of UCNPs can be quenched to a certain degree by AuNPs.After adding TAP,the AuNPs generated aggregation and the fluorescence of UCNPs was recovered.The synthesized amination UCNPs and AuNPs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),UV-Vis,X-ray diffraction(XRD),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),and transmission electron microscope(TEM)techniques for observation and confirmation.As a model target,the detection of TAP has two linear ranges in the buffer solution within 0.01–0.1µmol/L and 0.1–1µmol/L using this fluorescent probe.The detection limit was obtained to be 0.003µmol/L(S/N=3),which is favorable for trace analysis.The recovery of TAP from 98.2%to 105.3%was obtained,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)was from 2.5%to 4.3%.Furthermore,the method established in this study based on the UCNPs auto-low background fluorescence has high selectivity and strong ability to eliminate interference,which is beneficial to analyzing complex samples.展开更多
As the most abundant transition metal element in mammals, iron(Fe) plays a vital role in life activities. It is of great significance to study the variation of Fe3+ level in living organisms. In virtue of the advantag...As the most abundant transition metal element in mammals, iron(Fe) plays a vital role in life activities. It is of great significance to study the variation of Fe3+ level in living organisms. In virtue of the advantages of high sensitivity, good selectivity and low damage to living systems, the fluorescence detection of Fe3+ has attracted much attention. Compared with the intensity-based fluorescent probe, the ratiometric fluorescent probe has less interference of environmental and can realize quantitative detection. In this study, four ratiometric Fe3+ fluorescent probes, R1, R2, R3 and R4, were designed and synthesized using fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET) mechanism to achieve quantitative detection of Fe3+. In the FRET systems, 1,8-naphthalimide fluorophore derivatives were adopted as donors while rhodamine B derivatives were selected as receptors. The connection sites of the donor and acceptor in R3 and R4 are different from those in R1 and R2. All the four probes showed good response and selectivity to Fe3+. The energy transfer efficiencies of R3 and R4 were obviously higher than those of R1 and R2. This work provided a promising strategy for the development of fluorescent ratiometic Fe3+sensors.展开更多
文摘激发态能量转移(Excitation Energy Transfer,EET)作为一类重要的光物理现象,被广泛用于比率型荧光探针和分子灯标的设计以及DNA检测等多个领域.影响EET效率的两个重要因素是供受体间的空间距离和光谱交盖,通过调节供受体间的空间距离或光谱重叠程度来调控能量转移过程,实现对目标客体的双波长比率检测.综述了基于不同供受体荧光团的EET体系、供受体间的连接方式对能量转移效率的影响,以及通过调控供受体间光谱重叠程度或空间距离,获得识别不同客体的比率型荧光探针,并对EET机理的比率型荧光探针的设计以及未来在生物成像和医学检测等领域的应用进行了展望.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21977082,22037002 and 21472148)the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi(No.2020JC-38).
文摘We here present a Förster resonance energy transfer(FRET)-based and environment-sensitive fluorescent probe VG-1 for vicinal-dithiol-containing proteins(VDPS).VG-1 uniquely contalns two sites sensitive to the protein environment(SPE)thus it shows weak fluorescence in both blue and green channels(a low FRET efficiency)in solution.After specifically binding with VDPs,its fuorescence in the green channel increases,while that in the blue channel disappears,achieving the specific detection of VDPs.The obvioussignal changes in fluorescence may be attributed to that the increased rigidity of the molecular skeletons causes the enhanced FRET eficiency,The probe also achleved the cell super-resolution imaging of VDPs and the confocal imaging of VDPs in zebrafish.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (No.2572021BU03)the“111”Project of China (No.B20088)+1 种基金the Heilongjiang Touyan Innovation Team Program,China (Tree Genetics and Breeding Innovation Team)the Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology of Harbin Engineering University,China.
文摘A novel fluorescent probe has been constructed based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET)between upconversion nanomaterials(UCNPs)NaYF4:Yb,Er and gold nanoparticles(AuNPs).The fluorescent“off-on”switching was formed for the detection of thiamphenicol(TAP)in egg samples.The fluorescence of UCNPs can be quenched to a certain degree by AuNPs.After adding TAP,the AuNPs generated aggregation and the fluorescence of UCNPs was recovered.The synthesized amination UCNPs and AuNPs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),UV-Vis,X-ray diffraction(XRD),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),and transmission electron microscope(TEM)techniques for observation and confirmation.As a model target,the detection of TAP has two linear ranges in the buffer solution within 0.01–0.1µmol/L and 0.1–1µmol/L using this fluorescent probe.The detection limit was obtained to be 0.003µmol/L(S/N=3),which is favorable for trace analysis.The recovery of TAP from 98.2%to 105.3%was obtained,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)was from 2.5%to 4.3%.Furthermore,the method established in this study based on the UCNPs auto-low background fluorescence has high selectivity and strong ability to eliminate interference,which is beneficial to analyzing complex samples.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.21977044,21731004,21907050,91953201,22122701)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Nos.BK20190282,BK20202004)+4 种基金the Excellent Research Program of Nanjing University,China(No.ZYJH004)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (No.090314380036)the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents,China(No.BX2021123)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2021M691505)the Jiangsu Postdoctoral Research Funding Program,China(No.2021K125B).
文摘As the most abundant transition metal element in mammals, iron(Fe) plays a vital role in life activities. It is of great significance to study the variation of Fe3+ level in living organisms. In virtue of the advantages of high sensitivity, good selectivity and low damage to living systems, the fluorescence detection of Fe3+ has attracted much attention. Compared with the intensity-based fluorescent probe, the ratiometric fluorescent probe has less interference of environmental and can realize quantitative detection. In this study, four ratiometric Fe3+ fluorescent probes, R1, R2, R3 and R4, were designed and synthesized using fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET) mechanism to achieve quantitative detection of Fe3+. In the FRET systems, 1,8-naphthalimide fluorophore derivatives were adopted as donors while rhodamine B derivatives were selected as receptors. The connection sites of the donor and acceptor in R3 and R4 are different from those in R1 and R2. All the four probes showed good response and selectivity to Fe3+. The energy transfer efficiencies of R3 and R4 were obviously higher than those of R1 and R2. This work provided a promising strategy for the development of fluorescent ratiometic Fe3+sensors.
基金Project supported by NSF of China(10774012,10874014)NSF of Beijing Jiaotong University(2006XM038,2007XM648)Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information(Beijing Jiaotong University),Ministry of Education(2010LOI10)~~
