利用SIMULINK仿真工具对水平双向地震输入下偏心结构的楼板谱进行了计算,研究了影响楼板谱变化的几个重要参数,最后对现行抗震设计规范中楼板谱计算的SRSS(Square Root of the Sumof Squares)方法进行了分析,并指出了它的不足。研究结...利用SIMULINK仿真工具对水平双向地震输入下偏心结构的楼板谱进行了计算,研究了影响楼板谱变化的几个重要参数,最后对现行抗震设计规范中楼板谱计算的SRSS(Square Root of the Sumof Squares)方法进行了分析,并指出了它的不足。研究结果表明:改变附属结构质量楼板谱峰值区域会有显著的变化,调谐频率处楼板谱变化最明显,地震动卓越频率处楼板谱变化相对较小;改变偏心结构和附属结构阻尼比都会引起楼板谱的变化,但是二者影响的效果不同;附属结构所在楼层和层内位置的改变,使楼板谱发生变化;偏心结构偏心距对楼板谱有较复杂的影响;规范楼板谱在非峰值区域比较精确,在峰值区域存在较大误差,当偏心结构在地震作用下不同方向耦合效应明显时,规范楼板谱在非峰值区域也存在一定的误差。关键词:偏心结构;楼板谱;时程分析;多维地震;展开更多
In this study, a new lumped-mass-stick model (LMSM) is developed based on the modal characteristics of a structure such as eigenvalues and eigenvectors. The simplified model, named the "frequency adaptive lumped-ma...In this study, a new lumped-mass-stick model (LMSM) is developed based on the modal characteristics of a structure such as eigenvalues and eigenvectors. The simplified model, named the "frequency adaptive lumped-massstick model," hasonly a small number of stick elements and nodes to provide the same natural frequencies of the structure and is applied to a nuclear containment building. To investigate the numerical performance of the LMSM, a time history analysis is carried out on both the LMSM and the finite element model (FEM) for a nuclear containment building. A comparison of the results shows that the dynamic responses of the LMSM in terms of displacement and acceleration are almost identical to those of the FEM. In addition, the results in terms of floor response spectra at certain elevations are also in good agreement.展开更多
文摘利用SIMULINK仿真工具对水平双向地震输入下偏心结构的楼板谱进行了计算,研究了影响楼板谱变化的几个重要参数,最后对现行抗震设计规范中楼板谱计算的SRSS(Square Root of the Sumof Squares)方法进行了分析,并指出了它的不足。研究结果表明:改变附属结构质量楼板谱峰值区域会有显著的变化,调谐频率处楼板谱变化最明显,地震动卓越频率处楼板谱变化相对较小;改变偏心结构和附属结构阻尼比都会引起楼板谱的变化,但是二者影响的效果不同;附属结构所在楼层和层内位置的改变,使楼板谱发生变化;偏心结构偏心距对楼板谱有较复杂的影响;规范楼板谱在非峰值区域比较精确,在峰值区域存在较大误差,当偏心结构在地震作用下不同方向耦合效应明显时,规范楼板谱在非峰值区域也存在一定的误差。关键词:偏心结构;楼板谱;时程分析;多维地震;
基金Energy Efficiency & Resources of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP), Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Republic of Korea under Grant No. 2010T100101066
文摘In this study, a new lumped-mass-stick model (LMSM) is developed based on the modal characteristics of a structure such as eigenvalues and eigenvectors. The simplified model, named the "frequency adaptive lumped-massstick model," hasonly a small number of stick elements and nodes to provide the same natural frequencies of the structure and is applied to a nuclear containment building. To investigate the numerical performance of the LMSM, a time history analysis is carried out on both the LMSM and the finite element model (FEM) for a nuclear containment building. A comparison of the results shows that the dynamic responses of the LMSM in terms of displacement and acceleration are almost identical to those of the FEM. In addition, the results in terms of floor response spectra at certain elevations are also in good agreement.