光纤矢量水听器(FOVH)以其低频灵敏度高,动态范围大,抗电磁干扰,易轻型化等诸多优势,成为新型矢量水听器的一个发展热点。针对线阵列应用,开展了光纤干涉碟型矢量水听器的仿真分析和研制工作。有限元分析采用光纤等效层方法(FLEM)和光...光纤矢量水听器(FOVH)以其低频灵敏度高,动态范围大,抗电磁干扰,易轻型化等诸多优势,成为新型矢量水听器的一个发展热点。针对线阵列应用,开展了光纤干涉碟型矢量水听器的仿真分析和研制工作。有限元分析采用光纤等效层方法(FLEM)和光纤细化结构方法(FLDM)分别对系统的性能进行预报,研制出了光纤碟型矢量水听器样品,并进行了全面的测试。实验结果表明,所研制的矢量水听器样品在100~1000 Hz的工作频带内,矢量通道的等效声压相移灵敏度为-182 d B@100 Hz^-158.5 d B@1000 Hz(ref.1 rad/μPa),串扰小于-30 d B,有良好的矢量性。展开更多
Fiber-optic hydrophone (FOH) is a significant type of acoustic sensor, which can be used in both military and civilian fields such as underwater target detection, oil and natural gas prospecting, and earthquake inspec...Fiber-optic hydrophone (FOH) is a significant type of acoustic sensor, which can be used in both military and civilian fields such as underwater target detection, oil and natural gas prospecting, and earthquake inspection. The recent progress of FOH is introduced from five aspects, including large-scale FOH array, very-low-frequency detection, fiber-optic vector hydrophone (FOVH), towed linear array, and deep-sea and long-haul transmission. The above five aspects indicate the future development trends in the FOH research field, and they also provide a guideline for the practical applications of FOH as well as its array.展开更多
文摘光纤矢量水听器(FOVH)以其低频灵敏度高,动态范围大,抗电磁干扰,易轻型化等诸多优势,成为新型矢量水听器的一个发展热点。针对线阵列应用,开展了光纤干涉碟型矢量水听器的仿真分析和研制工作。有限元分析采用光纤等效层方法(FLEM)和光纤细化结构方法(FLDM)分别对系统的性能进行预报,研制出了光纤碟型矢量水听器样品,并进行了全面的测试。实验结果表明,所研制的矢量水听器样品在100~1000 Hz的工作频带内,矢量通道的等效声压相移灵敏度为-182 d B@100 Hz^-158.5 d B@1000 Hz(ref.1 rad/μPa),串扰小于-30 d B,有良好的矢量性。
基金The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61775238,61705263,and 61705262).
文摘Fiber-optic hydrophone (FOH) is a significant type of acoustic sensor, which can be used in both military and civilian fields such as underwater target detection, oil and natural gas prospecting, and earthquake inspection. The recent progress of FOH is introduced from five aspects, including large-scale FOH array, very-low-frequency detection, fiber-optic vector hydrophone (FOVH), towed linear array, and deep-sea and long-haul transmission. The above five aspects indicate the future development trends in the FOH research field, and they also provide a guideline for the practical applications of FOH as well as its array.
