Our knowledge of the solar system encourages us to believe that we might expect exomoons to be present around some known exoplanets. With present hardware and existing optical astronomy methods, we do not expect to be...Our knowledge of the solar system encourages us to believe that we might expect exomoons to be present around some known exoplanets. With present hardware and existing optical astronomy methods, we do not expect to be able to find exomoons for at least 10 years, and even then, it will be a hard task to detect them. Using data from the Exoplanet Orbit Database(EOD) we find stars with Jovian exoplanets within 50 light years. Most of them will be fully accessible by the new radio telescope, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(FAST), under construction which is now in the test phase. We suggest radio astronomy based methods to search for possible exomoons around two exoplanets.展开更多
Atmospheric composition is an important indicator of habitability and life.The presence or absence of a large exomoon around an Earth-size exoplanet could have important consequences for planet climate stability.Thus ...Atmospheric composition is an important indicator of habitability and life.The presence or absence of a large exomoon around an Earth-size exoplanet could have important consequences for planet climate stability.Thus the detection of exomoons and retrieval of information regarding atmospheric composition of Earth-size exoplanets are important goals of future exoplanet observations.Here a data analysis method is developed to achieve both goals simultaneously,based on reflection spectra of exoplanet-exomoon systems.We show that the existence of exomoons,the size of exomoons,and the concentrations of some atomic and molecular species in the atmospheres of their hosting Earth-like exoplanets can be retrieved with high levels of reliability.In addition,the method can provide well-constrained fractions of basic surface types on the targets because of the characteristic spectral features of atmospheric species and surface types in the analyzed spectral range.展开更多
基金supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Serbia through the project:176021‘Visible and Invisible Matter in Nearby Galaxies:Theory and Observations’
文摘Our knowledge of the solar system encourages us to believe that we might expect exomoons to be present around some known exoplanets. With present hardware and existing optical astronomy methods, we do not expect to be able to find exomoons for at least 10 years, and even then, it will be a hard task to detect them. Using data from the Exoplanet Orbit Database(EOD) we find stars with Jovian exoplanets within 50 light years. Most of them will be fully accessible by the new radio telescope, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(FAST), under construction which is now in the test phase. We suggest radio astronomy based methods to search for possible exomoons around two exoplanets.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1166116101,4164104)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41375102)+5 种基金support from the Spark Program,Tsinghua Universitysupport from "Institute National des Sciences de l’Univers"(INSU)the "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique"(CNRS) and "Centre National d’Etude Spatiale"(CNES),through the "Programme National de Planétologie"the PICS programMEX/OMEGAMEX/PFS programs
文摘Atmospheric composition is an important indicator of habitability and life.The presence or absence of a large exomoon around an Earth-size exoplanet could have important consequences for planet climate stability.Thus the detection of exomoons and retrieval of information regarding atmospheric composition of Earth-size exoplanets are important goals of future exoplanet observations.Here a data analysis method is developed to achieve both goals simultaneously,based on reflection spectra of exoplanet-exomoon systems.We show that the existence of exomoons,the size of exomoons,and the concentrations of some atomic and molecular species in the atmospheres of their hosting Earth-like exoplanets can be retrieved with high levels of reliability.In addition,the method can provide well-constrained fractions of basic surface types on the targets because of the characteristic spectral features of atmospheric species and surface types in the analyzed spectral range.