基于几何绕射理论(geometrical theory of diffraction,GTD)的散射中心信号模型可以精确描述隐身目标电磁散射特性,将总体最小二乘旋转矢量不变技术(total least squares-estimating signal parameter via rotational invariance techni...基于几何绕射理论(geometrical theory of diffraction,GTD)的散射中心信号模型可以精确描述隐身目标电磁散射特性,将总体最小二乘旋转矢量不变技术(total least squares-estimating signal parameter via rotational invariance techniques,TLS-ESPRIT)算法引入此模型中,为散射中心提取提供了超分辨率算法。针对TLS-ESPRIT算法在低信噪比条件下估计精度不高的问题,引入Hankel矩阵改进TLS-ESPRIT算法对回波数据处理的过程,改进后的算法提高了在低信噪比情况下对散射中心参数估计的精度,具有更好的噪声鲁棒性。在对目标的识别以及雷达散射截面(radar cross section,RCS)重构方面具有重要意义。展开更多
A 2D-direction of arrival estimation (DOAE) for multi input and multi-output (MIMO) radar using improved multiple temporal-spatial subspaces in estimating signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques method ...A 2D-direction of arrival estimation (DOAE) for multi input and multi-output (MIMO) radar using improved multiple temporal-spatial subspaces in estimating signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques method (TS-ESPRIT) is introduced. In order to realize the improved TS-ESPRIT, the proposed algorithm divides the planar array into multiple uniform sub-planar arrays with common reference point to get a unified phase shifts measurement point for all sub-arrays. The TS-ESPRIT is applied to each sub-array separately, and in the same time with the others to realize the parallelly temporal and spatial processing, so that it reduces the non-linearity effect of model and decreases the computational time. Then, the time difference of arrival (TDOA) technique is applied to combine the multiple sub-arrays in order to form the improved TS-ESPRIT. It is found that the proposed method achieves high accuracy at a low signal to noise ratio (SNR) with low computational complexity, leading to enhancement of the estimators performance.展开更多
文摘基于几何绕射理论(geometrical theory of diffraction,GTD)的散射中心信号模型可以精确描述隐身目标电磁散射特性,将总体最小二乘旋转矢量不变技术(total least squares-estimating signal parameter via rotational invariance techniques,TLS-ESPRIT)算法引入此模型中,为散射中心提取提供了超分辨率算法。针对TLS-ESPRIT算法在低信噪比条件下估计精度不高的问题,引入Hankel矩阵改进TLS-ESPRIT算法对回波数据处理的过程,改进后的算法提高了在低信噪比情况下对散射中心参数估计的精度,具有更好的噪声鲁棒性。在对目标的识别以及雷达散射截面(radar cross section,RCS)重构方面具有重要意义。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61301211)and the Aviation Science Foundation(20131852028)
文摘A 2D-direction of arrival estimation (DOAE) for multi input and multi-output (MIMO) radar using improved multiple temporal-spatial subspaces in estimating signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques method (TS-ESPRIT) is introduced. In order to realize the improved TS-ESPRIT, the proposed algorithm divides the planar array into multiple uniform sub-planar arrays with common reference point to get a unified phase shifts measurement point for all sub-arrays. The TS-ESPRIT is applied to each sub-array separately, and in the same time with the others to realize the parallelly temporal and spatial processing, so that it reduces the non-linearity effect of model and decreases the computational time. Then, the time difference of arrival (TDOA) technique is applied to combine the multiple sub-arrays in order to form the improved TS-ESPRIT. It is found that the proposed method achieves high accuracy at a low signal to noise ratio (SNR) with low computational complexity, leading to enhancement of the estimators performance.
