A novel BINOL-based fluorescence probe(S)-6 featuring a sodium sulfonate fragment at the 2'-position was designed and synthesized via simple synthetic procedures under mild reaction conditions.The watersoluble pro...A novel BINOL-based fluorescence probe(S)-6 featuring a sodium sulfonate fragment at the 2'-position was designed and synthesized via simple synthetic procedures under mild reaction conditions.The watersoluble probe(S)-6 displays excellent enantioselective recognition toward 15 common amino acids,and it can be used for enantiomeric excess determination of amino acids.The fluorescence intensity of(S)-6 treated with amino acids reaches the maximum after standing for only 30 min at room temperature and remains stable in the following 5.5 h,which has great potential in the application of chiral fluorescence analysis due to its timeliness and outstanding fluorescent stability.展开更多
A new liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the chiral separation of the enantiomers of mandelic acid and their derivatives 2-chloromandelic acid, 4-hydroxymandelic acid, 4-methoxymandelic acid, and 3,4...A new liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the chiral separation of the enantiomers of mandelic acid and their derivatives 2-chloromandelic acid, 4-hydroxymandelic acid, 4-methoxymandelic acid, and 3,4,5-trismethoxymandelic acid. The enantiomers were separated by a CHIRALPAKIC (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm). Mandelic acid, 4-methoxymandelic acid, and 3,4,5-trismethoxymandelic acid were baseline resolved (resolution factor (RS )=2.21, RS =2.14, and RS =3.70, respectively). In contrast, the enantioselectivities between CHIRALPAKIC and 2-chloromandelic acid and 4-hydroxymandelic acid investigated were low. By comparing the chromatographs of mandelic acid enantiomers and mandelic acid spiked with (R)-mandelic acid, it was determined that the first effluent was (R)-mandelic acid.展开更多
Two enantiomeric 2-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of two chiral amines with 4-chloro-2-trifiuoromethyl-6,7-dihyd...Two enantiomeric 2-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of two chiral amines with 4-chloro-2-trifiuoromethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4~5]thieno[2-3-d]pyrimidine, which started from 2-amino-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid （TFA） and phosphoryl trichloride via one-pot procedure. Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Enantiomer （R）-3,（R）-N-（1-phenylethyl）-2-trifluoromethyl-6,7- dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P43 with a = 8.6847（6）, b = 8.6847（6）, c = 22.419（2） A, V= 1690.9（3） A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.428 g/cm^3, p = 0.228 mm-1, F（000） = 752, the final R = 0.0463 and wR = 0.1257 for 3442 observed reflections with 1〉 20（/）. Enantiomer （S）-3,（S）-N-（1-phenylethyl）-2-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydro- 5H-cycloperita[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P41 with a = 8.688, b = 8.688, c = 22.421 A, V = 1692.4 A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.426 g/cm^3, μ= 0.227 mm^-1, F（000） = 752, the final R = 0.0682 and wR = 0.1806 for 3182 observed reflections with ≥20（I）. The preliminary bioassay indicated that the R-enantiomer exhibits higher antitumor activity against MCF-7 than gefitinib.展开更多
Two new chiral stationary phases, 2,3 di O acetyl 6 O trimethylsilyl β cyclodextrin (DATBCD) and 2,6 di O trimethylsilyl 3 O acetyl β cyclodextrin(DTABCD), were synthesized, their structures were identified by means...Two new chiral stationary phases, 2,3 di O acetyl 6 O trimethylsilyl β cyclodextrin (DATBCD) and 2,6 di O trimethylsilyl 3 O acetyl β cyclodextrin(DTABCD), were synthesized, their structures were identified by means of infrared and NMR spectra. Capillary columns were coated with the two stationary phases by dynamic method. The chromatographic properties, and enantiomers separation, such as ketone, esters, alcohols and olefines, were investigated on the silylated and acetylated β cyclodextrin stationary phases. The experimental results show that the silylated and acetylated β cyclodextrins are suitable to be used as capillary gas chromatographic stationary phases, the relative polarity of DATBCD and DTABCD stationary phases is respectively 4143 and 3928, the column efficiencies are respectively 3084 and 4198, and DATBCD is of stronger enantioselectivity than DTABCD, capacity factor of the first eluted enantiomer ( k 1) and separation factor(α)of α phenylethanol on DATBCD stationary phase are respectively 8.23 and 1.019.展开更多
Four triazole enantiomers of diclobutrazol (erythro form) (1), paclobutrazol (erythro form) (2), diniconazole (3) and uniconazole (4) have been separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on chiral stat...Four triazole enantiomers of diclobutrazol (erythro form) (1), paclobutrazol (erythro form) (2), diniconazole (3) and uniconazole (4) have been separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on chiral stationary phase (CSP) OA-4700. Chromatographic data, and a chiral recongnition model are presented for the separation of these pesticide enantiomers. The influence of column temperature and composition of mobile phase have been described.展开更多
Simulated enantiomeric excess of glutamic acid was determined by a lab-made sixteen-channel capillary array electrophoresis with confocal fluorescent rotary scanner. The experimental results indicated that the capilla...Simulated enantiomeric excess of glutamic acid was determined by a lab-made sixteen-channel capillary array electrophoresis with confocal fluorescent rotary scanner. The experimental results indicated that the capillary array electrophoresis method can accurately determine the enanfiomefic excess of glutamic acid and can be used for high-throughput screening system for combinatorial asymmetric catalysis.展开更多
A mixed stationary phase of modified β-cyclodextrin, 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-butyryl-β-cyclodextrin (phase A), and SE-54 (phase B) was used for enantiomeric separation of α-phenylethylami-ne, o,m,p-methyl and o,m,p-meth...A mixed stationary phase of modified β-cyclodextrin, 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-butyryl-β-cyclodextrin (phase A), and SE-54 (phase B) was used for enantiomeric separation of α-phenylethylami-ne, o,m,p-methyl and o,m,p-methoxy-substituted analogs. The composition of mixed phase was selected by comparison of each calculated amin(= (γm,i+1)/(γm,i))> the relative retention values of the most adjacent peaks, and γm,last, the relative retention values of the last eluting peak at each preselected ratio. Values of γm,i,α calculated by derived equations were in good agreement with the experimental results obtained with two specified mixed phases. All solutes investigated were almost baseline separated at a predicted composition of phase A and phase B in a single run within 18 minutes.展开更多
A series coupled fused-silica open tubular columns of a chiral and an achiral stationary phase were used to achieve the enantiomeric separation of a-phenylethylamine, o,m,p-methyl-and o,m,p-methoxy-a-phenylethylamine....A series coupled fused-silica open tubular columns of a chiral and an achiral stationary phase were used to achieve the enantiomeric separation of a-phenylethylamine, o,m,p-methyl-and o,m,p-methoxy-a-phenylethylamine. A simplified equation describing the retention values of series coupled columns was derived, which relates the capacity factors of series coupled columns to the capacity factor of individual columns, their lengths, inlet and outlet pressure. Very good agreement was obtained both between calculated values by this equation and those by Krupcik's equation and between values measured experimentally and calculated theoretically. By means of this simplified equation a computer program was developed in locating the operating range of optimum amin, enantiomeric separation of all a-phenylethylamine and its derivatives were achieved in a single run.展开更多
Five chiral stationary phases (CSPs) were used to separate the enantiomers of a series of O,O-diethyl (p-methyl-benzenesulfonamindo)-aryl(alkyl)-methylphosphonates. A chiral recognition mechanism was presented to expl...Five chiral stationary phases (CSPs) were used to separate the enantiomers of a series of O,O-diethyl (p-methyl-benzenesulfonamindo)-aryl(alkyl)-methylphosphonates. A chiral recognition mechanism was presented to explain the resolution of these compounds. Results show that CSP with strong π-acceptor 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl group and high steric hindrance has the best resolution ability in chiral separation of O,O-diethyl (p-methylbenzenesulfonamindo)-aryl(alkyl)-methylphosphonates. When a CSP has just a strong π-acceptor 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl or high steric hindrance it does not have good chiral resolution ability. The chiral recognition is more difficult when the CSP has more than one asymmetric center.展开更多
Objectics A convenient method was developed for the determination of the enantioselectivity ofreversible kinetic resolutions with the new equation deduced by us. Methods By using the data of extent ofconversions at t1...Objectics A convenient method was developed for the determination of the enantioselectivity ofreversible kinetic resolutions with the new equation deduced by us. Methods By using the data of extent ofconversions at t1, 2t1, and the equilibrium constant K measured by usual method, the enantiomeric ratio E can beeasily calculated by the newly developed equation. Results We have successfully applied our method to theanalyses of enantioselectivity of three lipasic resolutions. The results are in good agreement with those of otherexperiments. Conclusion The method is simple and practical, and plays an important role in the determination ofkinetic data of reversible resolution.展开更多
A new chiral stationary phase of 3, 5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose, chemically bonded to 3-aminopropylsilica gel at the 6-positions of the glucose units, was prepared. The solvent versatility of the CSP was i...A new chiral stationary phase of 3, 5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose, chemically bonded to 3-aminopropylsilica gel at the 6-positions of the glucose units, was prepared. The solvent versatility of the CSP was investigated for the enantioselective separation of four pairs of enantiomers using THF and chloroform as non-standard mobile phase eluent in HPLC. The influence of temperature on the resolution was investigated.展开更多
Amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (ADMPC) coated on a kind of small particle silica gel was pre-pared. On this ADMPC chiral stationary phase (CSP), the direct enantiomeric separation of six novel chiral transi...Amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (ADMPC) coated on a kind of small particle silica gel was pre-pared. On this ADMPC chiral stationary phase (CSP), the direct enantiomeric separation of six novel chiral transi-tion metal tetrahedral clusters has firstly been achieved using n-hexane as the mobile phase containing various al-cohols as modifiers. The effect of mobile phase modifiers and the structural variation of the solutes on their reten-tion factors (k) and resolutions (Rs) were investigated. The result suggests that not only the structure and concentra-tion of alcohol in mobile phase, but also the structural differences in racemates can have a pronounced effect on enantiomeric separation. ADMPC-CSP is a suitable CSP for the optical resolution of chiral tetrahedral cluster by HPLC.展开更多
Enantiomer of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol was studied by capillary electrophoresis using b-cyclodextrin polymer as chiral selector. We determined the enantiomeric excess value of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol with R...Enantiomer of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol was studied by capillary electrophoresis using b-cyclodextrin polymer as chiral selector. We determined the enantiomeric excess value of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol with RSD 0.48%.展开更多
The use of chiral organophosphoras derivatizing agents prepared in situ from chiral tartrate or chiral diamine for the 31PNMR determination of the enantiomeric composition of chiral carboxylic acids is described. The ...The use of chiral organophosphoras derivatizing agents prepared in situ from chiral tartrate or chiral diamine for the 31PNMR determination of the enantiomeric composition of chiral carboxylic acids is described. The method is accurate, reliable and convenient.展开更多
A chiral phosphorous derivatizing agent prepared from PCl3 and (S)-BINOL was described. It is used to determine the enantiomeric excess of chiral alcohols and amines by 31P NMR.
Objective: To establish a capillary electrophoresi method for the separation and determination of chlorobenzyltetrahydroderberine (CBTHB ) enantiomers and investigate their chiral pharmacokinetics in rabbits. Methods:...Objective: To establish a capillary electrophoresi method for the separation and determination of chlorobenzyltetrahydroderberine (CBTHB ) enantiomers and investigate their chiral pharmacokinetics in rabbits. Methods: Race mic CBTHB was separated optimally and measured successfully with capillary electrophoresis, based on comparison of chiral recognition capabilities of carboxymethylated cyclodextrins and selection of other electrophoretic conditions. The plasma con centration data were handled with the theory of statistical moment and the pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained. Results: CBTFHB enantiomers in rabbit plasma samples were Separated under optimal chiral conditions without interruption of endogenous components. After a single oral dose of’ 150 mg/kg racemic CBTHB in 6 rabbits, plasma level of R-CBTHB en antiomer was always higher than that of S-CBTHB enantiomer, the ratio of R- to S-CBTHB was 1. 43 ± 0. 21 (range 1. 23 - 1. 91 ), resulting in significant differences between the plasma concentrations of R-CBTHB and those of S-CBTHB. Furthermore, it was found that the area under concentration-time curve AUC0-τ and AUC0-∞ of R-CBTHB were significantly greater than that of S-CHTHB. Conclusion: The new chiral capillary electrophoresis method proves to be suitable for studies on CBTHB enantiomers pharmacokinetics.展开更多
Four types of chiral thiazolidine derivatives were synthesized conveniently from natural L-cysteine and showed good enantioselectivity in up to 90% ee in the addition of diethylzine to benzaldehyde. Their enantioselec...Four types of chiral thiazolidine derivatives were synthesized conveniently from natural L-cysteine and showed good enantioselectivity in up to 90% ee in the addition of diethylzine to benzaldehyde. Their enantioselectivity was affected by the bulkiness of R and the thiazolidine ring systems in their molecules.展开更多
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21877087,22074114)Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China(Nos.2020CFB623,2021CFB556)+3 种基金Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education(No.GCP20200201)Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology(No.40201002)Wuhan Institute of Technology Graduate Education and Teaching Reform Research Project(Nos.2022JYXM09,2021JYXM07)Wuhan Institute of Technology Graduate Innovation Fund(Nos.CX2022450,CX2022009,CX2022058)are greatly appreciated.
文摘A novel BINOL-based fluorescence probe(S)-6 featuring a sodium sulfonate fragment at the 2'-position was designed and synthesized via simple synthetic procedures under mild reaction conditions.The watersoluble probe(S)-6 displays excellent enantioselective recognition toward 15 common amino acids,and it can be used for enantiomeric excess determination of amino acids.The fluorescence intensity of(S)-6 treated with amino acids reaches the maximum after standing for only 30 min at room temperature and remains stable in the following 5.5 h,which has great potential in the application of chiral fluorescence analysis due to its timeliness and outstanding fluorescent stability.
文摘A new liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the chiral separation of the enantiomers of mandelic acid and their derivatives 2-chloromandelic acid, 4-hydroxymandelic acid, 4-methoxymandelic acid, and 3,4,5-trismethoxymandelic acid. The enantiomers were separated by a CHIRALPAKIC (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm). Mandelic acid, 4-methoxymandelic acid, and 3,4,5-trismethoxymandelic acid were baseline resolved (resolution factor (RS )=2.21, RS =2.14, and RS =3.70, respectively). In contrast, the enantioselectivities between CHIRALPAKIC and 2-chloromandelic acid and 4-hydroxymandelic acid investigated were low. By comparing the chromatographs of mandelic acid enantiomers and mandelic acid spiked with (R)-mandelic acid, it was determined that the first effluent was (R)-mandelic acid.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21262012)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(No.2014CFB621)+3 种基金the Scientific and Technological Innovation Team Project of Hubei University for Nationalities(No.MY2014T004)the Project of New Strategic Industries for Fostering Talents in Applied Chemistry of Higher Education of Hubei Provincethe Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Biologic Resources Protection&Utilization of Hubei Province(No.PKLHB1506)the First-class Discipline of Forestry in Hubei University for Nationalities
文摘Two enantiomeric 2-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of two chiral amines with 4-chloro-2-trifiuoromethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4~5]thieno[2-3-d]pyrimidine, which started from 2-amino-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid （TFA） and phosphoryl trichloride via one-pot procedure. Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Enantiomer （R）-3,（R）-N-（1-phenylethyl）-2-trifluoromethyl-6,7- dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P43 with a = 8.6847（6）, b = 8.6847（6）, c = 22.419（2） A, V= 1690.9（3） A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.428 g/cm^3, p = 0.228 mm-1, F（000） = 752, the final R = 0.0463 and wR = 0.1257 for 3442 observed reflections with 1〉 20（/）. Enantiomer （S）-3,（S）-N-（1-phenylethyl）-2-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydro- 5H-cycloperita[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P41 with a = 8.688, b = 8.688, c = 22.421 A, V = 1692.4 A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.426 g/cm^3, μ= 0.227 mm^-1, F（000） = 752, the final R = 0.0682 and wR = 0.1806 for 3182 observed reflections with ≥20（I）. The preliminary bioassay indicated that the R-enantiomer exhibits higher antitumor activity against MCF-7 than gefitinib.
文摘Two new chiral stationary phases, 2,3 di O acetyl 6 O trimethylsilyl β cyclodextrin (DATBCD) and 2,6 di O trimethylsilyl 3 O acetyl β cyclodextrin(DTABCD), were synthesized, their structures were identified by means of infrared and NMR spectra. Capillary columns were coated with the two stationary phases by dynamic method. The chromatographic properties, and enantiomers separation, such as ketone, esters, alcohols and olefines, were investigated on the silylated and acetylated β cyclodextrin stationary phases. The experimental results show that the silylated and acetylated β cyclodextrins are suitable to be used as capillary gas chromatographic stationary phases, the relative polarity of DATBCD and DTABCD stationary phases is respectively 4143 and 3928, the column efficiencies are respectively 3084 and 4198, and DATBCD is of stronger enantioselectivity than DTABCD, capacity factor of the first eluted enantiomer ( k 1) and separation factor(α)of α phenylethanol on DATBCD stationary phase are respectively 8.23 and 1.019.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Four triazole enantiomers of diclobutrazol (erythro form) (1), paclobutrazol (erythro form) (2), diniconazole (3) and uniconazole (4) have been separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on chiral stationary phase (CSP) OA-4700. Chromatographic data, and a chiral recongnition model are presented for the separation of these pesticide enantiomers. The influence of column temperature and composition of mobile phase have been described.
文摘Simulated enantiomeric excess of glutamic acid was determined by a lab-made sixteen-channel capillary array electrophoresis with confocal fluorescent rotary scanner. The experimental results indicated that the capillary array electrophoresis method can accurately determine the enanfiomefic excess of glutamic acid and can be used for high-throughput screening system for combinatorial asymmetric catalysis.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘A mixed stationary phase of modified β-cyclodextrin, 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-butyryl-β-cyclodextrin (phase A), and SE-54 (phase B) was used for enantiomeric separation of α-phenylethylami-ne, o,m,p-methyl and o,m,p-methoxy-substituted analogs. The composition of mixed phase was selected by comparison of each calculated amin(= (γm,i+1)/(γm,i))> the relative retention values of the most adjacent peaks, and γm,last, the relative retention values of the last eluting peak at each preselected ratio. Values of γm,i,α calculated by derived equations were in good agreement with the experimental results obtained with two specified mixed phases. All solutes investigated were almost baseline separated at a predicted composition of phase A and phase B in a single run within 18 minutes.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science foundation of China.
文摘A series coupled fused-silica open tubular columns of a chiral and an achiral stationary phase were used to achieve the enantiomeric separation of a-phenylethylamine, o,m,p-methyl-and o,m,p-methoxy-a-phenylethylamine. A simplified equation describing the retention values of series coupled columns was derived, which relates the capacity factors of series coupled columns to the capacity factor of individual columns, their lengths, inlet and outlet pressure. Very good agreement was obtained both between calculated values by this equation and those by Krupcik's equation and between values measured experimentally and calculated theoretically. By means of this simplified equation a computer program was developed in locating the operating range of optimum amin, enantiomeric separation of all a-phenylethylamine and its derivatives were achieved in a single run.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Five chiral stationary phases (CSPs) were used to separate the enantiomers of a series of O,O-diethyl (p-methyl-benzenesulfonamindo)-aryl(alkyl)-methylphosphonates. A chiral recognition mechanism was presented to explain the resolution of these compounds. Results show that CSP with strong π-acceptor 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl group and high steric hindrance has the best resolution ability in chiral separation of O,O-diethyl (p-methylbenzenesulfonamindo)-aryl(alkyl)-methylphosphonates. When a CSP has just a strong π-acceptor 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl or high steric hindrance it does not have good chiral resolution ability. The chiral recognition is more difficult when the CSP has more than one asymmetric center.
文摘Objectics A convenient method was developed for the determination of the enantioselectivity ofreversible kinetic resolutions with the new equation deduced by us. Methods By using the data of extent ofconversions at t1, 2t1, and the equilibrium constant K measured by usual method, the enantiomeric ratio E can beeasily calculated by the newly developed equation. Results We have successfully applied our method to theanalyses of enantioselectivity of three lipasic resolutions. The results are in good agreement with those of otherexperiments. Conclusion The method is simple and practical, and plays an important role in the determination ofkinetic data of reversible resolution.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20375045)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu province(No.3ZS041-A25-23)and the Light in Chinese Western Region(2003).
文摘A new chiral stationary phase of 3, 5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose, chemically bonded to 3-aminopropylsilica gel at the 6-positions of the glucose units, was prepared. The solvent versatility of the CSP was investigated for the enantioselective separation of four pairs of enantiomers using THF and chloroform as non-standard mobile phase eluent in HPLC. The influence of temperature on the resolution was investigated.
基金Project supported by Chinese Academy of Science (No. KY95-S1-205).
文摘Amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (ADMPC) coated on a kind of small particle silica gel was pre-pared. On this ADMPC chiral stationary phase (CSP), the direct enantiomeric separation of six novel chiral transi-tion metal tetrahedral clusters has firstly been achieved using n-hexane as the mobile phase containing various al-cohols as modifiers. The effect of mobile phase modifiers and the structural variation of the solutes on their reten-tion factors (k) and resolutions (Rs) were investigated. The result suggests that not only the structure and concentra-tion of alcohol in mobile phase, but also the structural differences in racemates can have a pronounced effect on enantiomeric separation. ADMPC-CSP is a suitable CSP for the optical resolution of chiral tetrahedral cluster by HPLC.
文摘Enantiomer of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol was studied by capillary electrophoresis using b-cyclodextrin polymer as chiral selector. We determined the enantiomeric excess value of n-pyrrolidinyl phenylpropanol with RSD 0.48%.
文摘The use of chiral organophosphoras derivatizing agents prepared in situ from chiral tartrate or chiral diamine for the 31PNMR determination of the enantiomeric composition of chiral carboxylic acids is described. The method is accurate, reliable and convenient.
基金We are very grateful for the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.29872016) and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University ASD Fund.
文摘A chiral phosphorous derivatizing agent prepared from PCl3 and (S)-BINOL was described. It is used to determine the enantiomeric excess of chiral alcohols and amines by 31P NMR.
基金Supported by National Natural Science foundation of China, No. 39700181
文摘Objective: To establish a capillary electrophoresi method for the separation and determination of chlorobenzyltetrahydroderberine (CBTHB ) enantiomers and investigate their chiral pharmacokinetics in rabbits. Methods: Race mic CBTHB was separated optimally and measured successfully with capillary electrophoresis, based on comparison of chiral recognition capabilities of carboxymethylated cyclodextrins and selection of other electrophoretic conditions. The plasma con centration data were handled with the theory of statistical moment and the pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained. Results: CBTFHB enantiomers in rabbit plasma samples were Separated under optimal chiral conditions without interruption of endogenous components. After a single oral dose of’ 150 mg/kg racemic CBTHB in 6 rabbits, plasma level of R-CBTHB en antiomer was always higher than that of S-CBTHB enantiomer, the ratio of R- to S-CBTHB was 1. 43 ± 0. 21 (range 1. 23 - 1. 91 ), resulting in significant differences between the plasma concentrations of R-CBTHB and those of S-CBTHB. Furthermore, it was found that the area under concentration-time curve AUC0-τ and AUC0-∞ of R-CBTHB were significantly greater than that of S-CHTHB. Conclusion: The new chiral capillary electrophoresis method proves to be suitable for studies on CBTHB enantiomers pharmacokinetics.
基金This work was financially supported by the State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry,Nankai University.
文摘Four types of chiral thiazolidine derivatives were synthesized conveniently from natural L-cysteine and showed good enantioselectivity in up to 90% ee in the addition of diethylzine to benzaldehyde. Their enantioselectivity was affected by the bulkiness of R and the thiazolidine ring systems in their molecules.
