为了估计脉冲的到达时间和脉冲宽度,将图像处理领域的边缘检测思想应用于电子对抗中的脉冲信号检测问题,提出了一种基于盒差分(difference of boxes,DOB)滤波器的脉冲边沿检测算法。推导并给出了算法的基本流程,仿真分析了不同滤波器阶...为了估计脉冲的到达时间和脉冲宽度,将图像处理领域的边缘检测思想应用于电子对抗中的脉冲信号检测问题,提出了一种基于盒差分(difference of boxes,DOB)滤波器的脉冲边沿检测算法。推导并给出了算法的基本流程,仿真分析了不同滤波器阶数和不同信噪比条件下的脉冲检测结果。仿真结果表明,该算法的检测性能优于能量检测算法,但检测采用的DOB滤波器大小不能大于脉内信号的采样点数。展开更多
For a netted radar system to counteract the deceptionelectronic countermeasure (ECM) signals, an effective electroniccounter countermeasure (ECCM) approach is proposed. The proposedapproach is realized based on th...For a netted radar system to counteract the deceptionelectronic countermeasure (ECM) signals, an effective electroniccounter countermeasure (ECCM) approach is proposed. The proposedapproach is realized based on the new signaling strategyfor the temporal pulse diversity, which makes use of transmittingpulses at each pulse repetition interval (PRI) with specific transmissionpulse block, and then following proper processing andinformation fusion. The existence of the deceptive ECM signal isconfirmed by one station, while the other stations in the nettedradar with same parameters applied the pulse diversity skillfully.Meanwhile, this method ensured that, pulse diversity can be appliedin netted radar. The performance assessment shows that theproposed solutions are effective in presence of ECM signals. Thisalgorithm has been demonstrated by simulations. The presentedsimulation results are in excellent consensus with theoretical predictions.展开更多
An 8×10 Gb/s optical time-division-multiplexing (OTDM) system was demonstrated with an electroab-sorption modulator (EAM) based short pulse generator followed by a two-stage nonlinear compression scheme which gen...An 8×10 Gb/s optical time-division-multiplexing (OTDM) system was demonstrated with an electroab-sorption modulator (EAM) based short pulse generator followed by a two-stage nonlinear compression scheme which generated stable 10-GHz, 2-ps full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) pulse train, an optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) that extracted 10-GHz clock with a timing jitter of 300 fs from 80-Gb/s OTDM signal and a self cascaded EAM which produced a switching window of about 10 ps. A back-to-back error free demultiplexing experiment with a power penalty of 3.25 dB was carried out to verify the system performance.展开更多
Objective To study the effects of electronic magnetic pulse (EMP) on peripheral lymphocytes in dogs and to explore the mechanisms of the biological effects of EMP.Methods T, TH and Ts lymphocytes were estimated by a...Objective To study the effects of electronic magnetic pulse (EMP) on peripheral lymphocytes in dogs and to explore the mechanisms of the biological effects of EMP.Methods T, TH and Ts lymphocytes were estimated by acid phosphatase cytochemistry. Apoptotic lymphocytes and Bax and Bcl-2 proteins related to apoptosis were observed with in situ terminal labeling and immunocytochemistry.Results Peripheral T lymphocyte subpopulations decreased obviously after EMP irradiation with (2 - 12) × 104 V/m. Apoptotic percentages of lymphocytes increased with the elevation of EMP doses. Ten days after different intensity radiation, the Bax protein was found to be elevated in accord with the peak value of lymphocyte apoptosis. However, Bcl-2 protein decreased obviously.Conclusion A definite field intensity EMP could induce injury to lymphocytes. Apoptosis induced by EMP is one of the main causes of peripheral lymphocyte death and leads to immunosuppression of the body.These results suggest that people should pay more attention to the injury caused by EMP, especially to the immunological functions of the body.展开更多
文摘为了估计脉冲的到达时间和脉冲宽度,将图像处理领域的边缘检测思想应用于电子对抗中的脉冲信号检测问题,提出了一种基于盒差分(difference of boxes,DOB)滤波器的脉冲边沿检测算法。推导并给出了算法的基本流程,仿真分析了不同滤波器阶数和不同信噪比条件下的脉冲检测结果。仿真结果表明,该算法的检测性能优于能量检测算法,但检测采用的DOB滤波器大小不能大于脉内信号的采样点数。
基金supported by the National Defense Pre-Research Foundation of China(9140A07030713DZ02101)
文摘For a netted radar system to counteract the deceptionelectronic countermeasure (ECM) signals, an effective electroniccounter countermeasure (ECCM) approach is proposed. The proposedapproach is realized based on the new signaling strategyfor the temporal pulse diversity, which makes use of transmittingpulses at each pulse repetition interval (PRI) with specific transmissionpulse block, and then following proper processing andinformation fusion. The existence of the deceptive ECM signal isconfirmed by one station, while the other stations in the nettedradar with same parameters applied the pulse diversity skillfully.Meanwhile, this method ensured that, pulse diversity can be appliedin netted radar. The performance assessment shows that theproposed solutions are effective in presence of ECM signals. Thisalgorithm has been demonstrated by simulations. The presentedsimulation results are in excellent consensus with theoretical predictions.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60444008904010247 and 60177019.
文摘An 8×10 Gb/s optical time-division-multiplexing (OTDM) system was demonstrated with an electroab-sorption modulator (EAM) based short pulse generator followed by a two-stage nonlinear compression scheme which generated stable 10-GHz, 2-ps full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) pulse train, an optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) that extracted 10-GHz clock with a timing jitter of 300 fs from 80-Gb/s OTDM signal and a self cascaded EAM which produced a switching window of about 10 ps. A back-to-back error free demultiplexing experiment with a power penalty of 3.25 dB was carried out to verify the system performance.
文摘Objective To study the effects of electronic magnetic pulse (EMP) on peripheral lymphocytes in dogs and to explore the mechanisms of the biological effects of EMP.Methods T, TH and Ts lymphocytes were estimated by acid phosphatase cytochemistry. Apoptotic lymphocytes and Bax and Bcl-2 proteins related to apoptosis were observed with in situ terminal labeling and immunocytochemistry.Results Peripheral T lymphocyte subpopulations decreased obviously after EMP irradiation with (2 - 12) × 104 V/m. Apoptotic percentages of lymphocytes increased with the elevation of EMP doses. Ten days after different intensity radiation, the Bax protein was found to be elevated in accord with the peak value of lymphocyte apoptosis. However, Bcl-2 protein decreased obviously.Conclusion A definite field intensity EMP could induce injury to lymphocytes. Apoptosis induced by EMP is one of the main causes of peripheral lymphocyte death and leads to immunosuppression of the body.These results suggest that people should pay more attention to the injury caused by EMP, especially to the immunological functions of the body.