Photoelectron is the foundation of latent image formation, the decay process of photoelectrons is influenced by all kinds of trapping centres in silver halide. By analysing the mechanism of latent image formation it i...Photoelectron is the foundation of latent image formation, the decay process of photoelectrons is influenced by all kinds of trapping centres in silver halide. By analysing the mechanism of latent image formation it is found that electron trap, hole trap, and one kind of recombination centre where free electron and trapped hole recombine are the main trapping centres in silver halide. Different trapping centres have different influences on the photoelectron behaviour. The effects of all kinds of typical trapping centres on the decay of photoelectrons are systematically investigated by solving the photoelectron decay kinetic equations. The results are in agreement with those obtained in the microwave absorption dielectric spectrum experiment.展开更多
The optical absorption spectra of infrared stimulable phosphor SrS:Eu, Sm in the saturat-ed and bleached states of optical storage were investigated. The valence and number of Sm3+ ions were examined via the Sm3+ 4f-4...The optical absorption spectra of infrared stimulable phosphor SrS:Eu, Sm in the saturat-ed and bleached states of optical storage were investigated. The valence and number of Sm3+ ions were examined via the Sm3+ 4f-4f absorption in near-infrared region. It was found that the broad band absorption corresponding to the transition for electrons stimulated from the traps to the conduction band is decreased at the wavelengths of Sm3+ absorption lines. The dependence of optical storage on Sm concentration was measured. A new trapping mechanism in SrS: Eu, Sm was presented based on our experimental results and the role of Sm ions was identified.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10274017 and 10354001), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China (Grant Nos 103097 and 603138).
文摘Photoelectron is the foundation of latent image formation, the decay process of photoelectrons is influenced by all kinds of trapping centres in silver halide. By analysing the mechanism of latent image formation it is found that electron trap, hole trap, and one kind of recombination centre where free electron and trapped hole recombine are the main trapping centres in silver halide. Different trapping centres have different influences on the photoelectron behaviour. The effects of all kinds of typical trapping centres on the decay of photoelectrons are systematically investigated by solving the photoelectron decay kinetic equations. The results are in agreement with those obtained in the microwave absorption dielectric spectrum experiment.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No, 19874001) Paper Foundation of Northern Jiaotong University.
文摘The optical absorption spectra of infrared stimulable phosphor SrS:Eu, Sm in the saturat-ed and bleached states of optical storage were investigated. The valence and number of Sm3+ ions were examined via the Sm3+ 4f-4f absorption in near-infrared region. It was found that the broad band absorption corresponding to the transition for electrons stimulated from the traps to the conduction band is decreased at the wavelengths of Sm3+ absorption lines. The dependence of optical storage on Sm concentration was measured. A new trapping mechanism in SrS: Eu, Sm was presented based on our experimental results and the role of Sm ions was identified.