为了研究锦苏特高压直流发生双极闭锁后可能对江苏电网造成的影响,基于江苏电网2013年夏高负荷典型数据,采用电力系统全数字仿真系统(advanced digital power system simulator,ADPSS),从多个角度研究锦屏—苏南±800 kV特高压直流...为了研究锦苏特高压直流发生双极闭锁后可能对江苏电网造成的影响,基于江苏电网2013年夏高负荷典型数据,采用电力系统全数字仿真系统(advanced digital power system simulator,ADPSS),从多个角度研究锦屏—苏南±800 kV特高压直流在输送4 000 MW功率的情况下双极闭锁对江苏电网受端系统稳定性可能产生的影响。研究结果表明:锦苏直流发生双极闭锁后,苏南重要通道未出现超稳定限额的情况;同里换流站周边主力机组能够保持功角稳定性;闭锁后,苏南500 kV变电站母线电压波动显著,但江苏电网仍能保持稳定运行;直流闭锁期间江苏电网频率有小幅跌落,仍能保持频率稳定。研究结果对于直流受端江苏电网的安全稳定运行研究具有一定的参考意义。展开更多
基于模块化多电平换流器的背靠背柔性直流输电系统(back to back modular multilevel converter based high voltage directcurrent,Back-to-BackMMC-HVDC)可实现区域电网的异步互联,提高电网可靠性。为更好地研究背靠背MMCHVDC接入后...基于模块化多电平换流器的背靠背柔性直流输电系统(back to back modular multilevel converter based high voltage directcurrent,Back-to-BackMMC-HVDC)可实现区域电网的异步互联,提高电网可靠性。为更好地研究背靠背MMCHVDC接入后的交直流系统互耦特性,需建立兼顾区域电网仿真效率与精确模拟MMC-HVDC系统动态特性的交直流混合模型。研究了MMC-HVDC运行原理与控制策略,基于电力系统全数字仿真装置(advanceddigitalpowersystem simulator,ADPSS)搭建含背靠背MMC-HVDC系统的交直流电网机电-电磁混合模型。通过仿真对比,验证了上述MMC-HVDC电磁暂态模型及其控制系统的正确性;基于混合模型进行了交直流电网机电-电磁混合仿真研究,并与对交流大电网进行等值简化后的纯电磁模型进行对比分析。结果表明,与将交流电网等效为理想电压源加等值阻抗的纯电磁暂态模型相比,混合仿真模型可更好地体现交流系统特性,更贴近实际工程,为研究交直流互联电网提供了较好的参考。展开更多
Increased penetration of wind energy in the electric grid has necessitated studying the impact of wind integration on the transient stability of the power system,with urgency to develop appropriate electromechanical m...Increased penetration of wind energy in the electric grid has necessitated studying the impact of wind integration on the transient stability of the power system,with urgency to develop appropriate electromechanical models of the wind turbine generator(WTG).The representation and control of the WTG’s electric signals are typically in a rotational dq coordinate system whose reference angle is provided by a phase-lockedloop(PLL).The PLL is commonly considered as a measurement device and is often absent in existing WTG electromechanical models.This paper studies the impact of PLL on the DFIG-based WTG electromechanical response by theoretical and simulation analyses.The dynamics of the PLL are found to greatly influence the WTG electromechanical response,suggesting that PLL should be regarded as an indispensable control loop rather than a measurement device,and its impact should be modeled when establishing the WTG electromechanical model.展开更多
文摘为了研究锦苏特高压直流发生双极闭锁后可能对江苏电网造成的影响,基于江苏电网2013年夏高负荷典型数据,采用电力系统全数字仿真系统(advanced digital power system simulator,ADPSS),从多个角度研究锦屏—苏南±800 kV特高压直流在输送4 000 MW功率的情况下双极闭锁对江苏电网受端系统稳定性可能产生的影响。研究结果表明:锦苏直流发生双极闭锁后,苏南重要通道未出现超稳定限额的情况;同里换流站周边主力机组能够保持功角稳定性;闭锁后,苏南500 kV变电站母线电压波动显著,但江苏电网仍能保持稳定运行;直流闭锁期间江苏电网频率有小幅跌落,仍能保持频率稳定。研究结果对于直流受端江苏电网的安全稳定运行研究具有一定的参考意义。
文摘基于模块化多电平换流器的背靠背柔性直流输电系统(back to back modular multilevel converter based high voltage directcurrent,Back-to-BackMMC-HVDC)可实现区域电网的异步互联,提高电网可靠性。为更好地研究背靠背MMCHVDC接入后的交直流系统互耦特性,需建立兼顾区域电网仿真效率与精确模拟MMC-HVDC系统动态特性的交直流混合模型。研究了MMC-HVDC运行原理与控制策略,基于电力系统全数字仿真装置(advanceddigitalpowersystem simulator,ADPSS)搭建含背靠背MMC-HVDC系统的交直流电网机电-电磁混合模型。通过仿真对比,验证了上述MMC-HVDC电磁暂态模型及其控制系统的正确性;基于混合模型进行了交直流电网机电-电磁混合仿真研究,并与对交流大电网进行等值简化后的纯电磁模型进行对比分析。结果表明,与将交流电网等效为理想电压源加等值阻抗的纯电磁暂态模型相比,混合仿真模型可更好地体现交流系统特性,更贴近实际工程,为研究交直流互联电网提供了较好的参考。
基金supported by Science and Technology Program of State Grid Corporation of China under Grant XT71-14-051.
文摘Increased penetration of wind energy in the electric grid has necessitated studying the impact of wind integration on the transient stability of the power system,with urgency to develop appropriate electromechanical models of the wind turbine generator(WTG).The representation and control of the WTG’s electric signals are typically in a rotational dq coordinate system whose reference angle is provided by a phase-lockedloop(PLL).The PLL is commonly considered as a measurement device and is often absent in existing WTG electromechanical models.This paper studies the impact of PLL on the DFIG-based WTG electromechanical response by theoretical and simulation analyses.The dynamics of the PLL are found to greatly influence the WTG electromechanical response,suggesting that PLL should be regarded as an indispensable control loop rather than a measurement device,and its impact should be modeled when establishing the WTG electromechanical model.