The discovery of scalar energy many years ago has mostly been ignored since then.Scalar energy is still misunderstood,underappreciated,and underutilized today.To comprehend the future,one must look back at the past.Sc...The discovery of scalar energy many years ago has mostly been ignored since then.Scalar energy is still misunderstood,underappreciated,and underutilized today.To comprehend the future,one must look back at the past.Scalar energy was first discovered by Scottish physicist James Clark Maxwell,who was born in 1831.Maxwell made significant advances in mathematical physics.He developed the theories relating to electromagnetic fields and radiation.Maxwell’s discoveries were advanced by Nikola Tesla,who also created instruments that demonstrated the presence of scalar energy.Nicola Tesla discovered an electromagnetic longitudinal wave in the early 1900s.It is capable of lossless energy transmission over great distances,lossless power transmission through solid metal objects,and wireless energy transmission.In this patent,Tesla neither named it nor provided a description of how it operated.Now,in the twenty-first century,it is referred to as LSWs(longitudinal scalar waves).Instantaneous longitudinal waves called scalars cover the entire field.In contrast to electromagnetic waves,which are transverse and move along an axis in a certain direction,they do not propagate along an axis or have a direction.As“vector”waves,electromagnetic waves lose power as they travel farther and pass through solid metal objects.Scalar waves also offer a unique property that Tesla does not include in his patent,which concentrates on the transportation of energy.These waves can transmit information as well.展开更多
Scholars aim for the improved impedance matching (Z) of materials while maintaining their excellent wave absorption properties. Based on the hydrolysis characteristics of isopropyl titanate, a simple preparation proce...Scholars aim for the improved impedance matching (Z) of materials while maintaining their excellent wave absorption properties. Based on the hydrolysis characteristics of isopropyl titanate, a simple preparation process for the coating of carbonyl iron powder(CIP) with TiO_(2) was designed. Given the TiO2coating, the Z of the CIP@TiO_(2) composite was adjusted well by decreasing the dielectric constant. Moreover, the interfacial polarization of CIP@TiO_(2) was enhanced. Ultimately, the electromagnetic-wave (EMW) absorption property of the CIP@TiO_(2)composite was improved substantially, the minimum reflection loss reached-46.07 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth can reach 8 GHz at the composite thickness of 1.5 mm. Moreover, compared with CIP, the oxidation resistance of CIP@TiO_(2)showed remarkable improvement. The results revealed that the oxidation starting temperature of CIP@TiO_(2) as about 400℃,whereas the uncoated CIP had an oxidation starting temperature of approximately 250℃. Moreover, the largest oxidation rate temperature of CIP@TiO_(2) increased to around 550℃. This work opens up a novel strategy for the production of high-performance EMW absorbers via structural design.展开更多
The propagation property of an electromagnetic wave in with the finite-difference time-domain method. The effects a thin plasma layer at high pressure is investigated of the non-uniformity of plasma distribution, and ...The propagation property of an electromagnetic wave in with the finite-difference time-domain method. The effects a thin plasma layer at high pressure is investigated of the non-uniformity of plasma distribution, and the frequency of incident wave on the propagation property of the electromagnetic wave are discussed. Numerical results indicate that the phase shift and the reflectivity of wave are sensitive to plasma density distribution, and reflectivity is lower at the middle band of frequency for different plasma distributions.展开更多
The longitudinal wave term within Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction (Faraday’s law) underwent recovery to ensure its suitability for theoretical derivation of the equation governing longitudinal electromagn...The longitudinal wave term within Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction (Faraday’s law) underwent recovery to ensure its suitability for theoretical derivation of the equation governing longitudinal electromagnetic (LEM) waves. The revised Maxwell’s equations include the crucial parameters being the attenuation time constants of magnetic vortex potential and electric vortex potential generated by external electromagnetic field within the propagation medium. Specific expressions for them are obtained through theoretical analysis. Subsequently, a model for propagating magnetic P-wave generated by the superposition of a left-handed photo and a right-handed photon in a vacuum is formulated based on reevaluated total current law and revised Faraday’s law, covering wave equations, energy equation, as well as propagation mode involving mutual induction and conversion between scalar magnetic field and vortex electric field. Furthermore, through theoretical derivations centered around magnetic P-wave, evidence was presented regarding its ability to absorb huge free energy through the entangled interaction between zero-point vacuum energy field and the torsion field produced by the vortex electric field.展开更多
文摘The discovery of scalar energy many years ago has mostly been ignored since then.Scalar energy is still misunderstood,underappreciated,and underutilized today.To comprehend the future,one must look back at the past.Scalar energy was first discovered by Scottish physicist James Clark Maxwell,who was born in 1831.Maxwell made significant advances in mathematical physics.He developed the theories relating to electromagnetic fields and radiation.Maxwell’s discoveries were advanced by Nikola Tesla,who also created instruments that demonstrated the presence of scalar energy.Nicola Tesla discovered an electromagnetic longitudinal wave in the early 1900s.It is capable of lossless energy transmission over great distances,lossless power transmission through solid metal objects,and wireless energy transmission.In this patent,Tesla neither named it nor provided a description of how it operated.Now,in the twenty-first century,it is referred to as LSWs(longitudinal scalar waves).Instantaneous longitudinal waves called scalars cover the entire field.In contrast to electromagnetic waves,which are transverse and move along an axis in a certain direction,they do not propagate along an axis or have a direction.As“vector”waves,electromagnetic waves lose power as they travel farther and pass through solid metal objects.Scalar waves also offer a unique property that Tesla does not include in his patent,which concentrates on the transportation of energy.These waves can transmit information as well.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51872058)the Supporting Program for Innovation Team of Outstanding Youth in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province(No.2020KJA005)。
文摘Scholars aim for the improved impedance matching (Z) of materials while maintaining their excellent wave absorption properties. Based on the hydrolysis characteristics of isopropyl titanate, a simple preparation process for the coating of carbonyl iron powder(CIP) with TiO_(2) was designed. Given the TiO2coating, the Z of the CIP@TiO_(2) composite was adjusted well by decreasing the dielectric constant. Moreover, the interfacial polarization of CIP@TiO_(2) was enhanced. Ultimately, the electromagnetic-wave (EMW) absorption property of the CIP@TiO_(2)composite was improved substantially, the minimum reflection loss reached-46.07 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth can reach 8 GHz at the composite thickness of 1.5 mm. Moreover, compared with CIP, the oxidation resistance of CIP@TiO_(2)showed remarkable improvement. The results revealed that the oxidation starting temperature of CIP@TiO_(2) as about 400℃,whereas the uncoated CIP had an oxidation starting temperature of approximately 250℃. Moreover, the largest oxidation rate temperature of CIP@TiO_(2) increased to around 550℃. This work opens up a novel strategy for the production of high-performance EMW absorbers via structural design.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 90405004.
文摘The propagation property of an electromagnetic wave in with the finite-difference time-domain method. The effects a thin plasma layer at high pressure is investigated of the non-uniformity of plasma distribution, and the frequency of incident wave on the propagation property of the electromagnetic wave are discussed. Numerical results indicate that the phase shift and the reflectivity of wave are sensitive to plasma density distribution, and reflectivity is lower at the middle band of frequency for different plasma distributions.
文摘The longitudinal wave term within Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction (Faraday’s law) underwent recovery to ensure its suitability for theoretical derivation of the equation governing longitudinal electromagnetic (LEM) waves. The revised Maxwell’s equations include the crucial parameters being the attenuation time constants of magnetic vortex potential and electric vortex potential generated by external electromagnetic field within the propagation medium. Specific expressions for them are obtained through theoretical analysis. Subsequently, a model for propagating magnetic P-wave generated by the superposition of a left-handed photo and a right-handed photon in a vacuum is formulated based on reevaluated total current law and revised Faraday’s law, covering wave equations, energy equation, as well as propagation mode involving mutual induction and conversion between scalar magnetic field and vortex electric field. Furthermore, through theoretical derivations centered around magnetic P-wave, evidence was presented regarding its ability to absorb huge free energy through the entangled interaction between zero-point vacuum energy field and the torsion field produced by the vortex electric field.
