提出一种电力物资到货管理信息系统。在省级电网公司的企业资源计划(enterprise resource planning,ERP)架构下,基于掌上电脑技术(personal digital assistant,PDA)实现对物资到货的精密管理,信息系统包括催交、配送、现场管理、废旧处...提出一种电力物资到货管理信息系统。在省级电网公司的企业资源计划(enterprise resource planning,ERP)架构下,基于掌上电脑技术(personal digital assistant,PDA)实现对物资到货的精密管理,信息系统包括催交、配送、现场管理、废旧处置等应用功能模块,以及系统平台设计和用户信息管理、权限分配等功能。实践结果表明,该系统切实可行,对于推动物资管理领域管理创新和信息化研究具有重要的参考意义和应用价值。展开更多
Traditional material handling vehicles often use internal combustion engines as their power source, which results in exhaust emissions that pollute the environment. In contrast, automated material handling vehicles ha...Traditional material handling vehicles often use internal combustion engines as their power source, which results in exhaust emissions that pollute the environment. In contrast, automated material handling vehicles have the advantages of zero emissions, low noise, and low vibration, thus avoiding exhaust pollution and providing a more comfortable working environment for operators. In order to achieve the goals of “peaking carbon emissions by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060”, the use of environmentally friendly autonomous material handling vehicles for material transportation is an inevitable trend. To maximize the amount of transported materials, consider peak-to-valley electricity pricing, battery pack procurement, and the construction of charging and swapping stations while achieving “minimum daily transportation volume” and “lowest investment and operational cost over a 3-year settlement period” with the shortest overall travel distance for all material handling vehicles, this paper examines two different scenarios and establishes goal programming models. The appropriate locations for material handling vehicle swapping stations and vehicle battery pack scheduling schemes are then developed using the NSGA-II algorithm and ant colony optimization algorithm. The results show that, while ensuring a daily transportation volume of no less than 300 vehicles, the lowest investment and operational cost over a 3-year settlement period is approximately 24.1 million Yuan. The material handling vehicles follow the shortest path of 119.2653 km passing through the designated retrieval points and have two shortest routes. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed models are analyzed, followed by an evaluation, deepening, and potential extension of the models. Finally, future research directions in this field are suggested.展开更多
文摘提出一种电力物资到货管理信息系统。在省级电网公司的企业资源计划(enterprise resource planning,ERP)架构下,基于掌上电脑技术(personal digital assistant,PDA)实现对物资到货的精密管理,信息系统包括催交、配送、现场管理、废旧处置等应用功能模块,以及系统平台设计和用户信息管理、权限分配等功能。实践结果表明,该系统切实可行,对于推动物资管理领域管理创新和信息化研究具有重要的参考意义和应用价值。
文摘Traditional material handling vehicles often use internal combustion engines as their power source, which results in exhaust emissions that pollute the environment. In contrast, automated material handling vehicles have the advantages of zero emissions, low noise, and low vibration, thus avoiding exhaust pollution and providing a more comfortable working environment for operators. In order to achieve the goals of “peaking carbon emissions by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060”, the use of environmentally friendly autonomous material handling vehicles for material transportation is an inevitable trend. To maximize the amount of transported materials, consider peak-to-valley electricity pricing, battery pack procurement, and the construction of charging and swapping stations while achieving “minimum daily transportation volume” and “lowest investment and operational cost over a 3-year settlement period” with the shortest overall travel distance for all material handling vehicles, this paper examines two different scenarios and establishes goal programming models. The appropriate locations for material handling vehicle swapping stations and vehicle battery pack scheduling schemes are then developed using the NSGA-II algorithm and ant colony optimization algorithm. The results show that, while ensuring a daily transportation volume of no less than 300 vehicles, the lowest investment and operational cost over a 3-year settlement period is approximately 24.1 million Yuan. The material handling vehicles follow the shortest path of 119.2653 km passing through the designated retrieval points and have two shortest routes. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed models are analyzed, followed by an evaluation, deepening, and potential extension of the models. Finally, future research directions in this field are suggested.