Satellite-derived data of the outgoing longwave radiation (OLR), net shortwave radiation at thetropopause (SRT) and circulation information as predicted by NCEP are used in the work to study seasonal variations of net...Satellite-derived data of the outgoing longwave radiation (OLR), net shortwave radiation at thetropopause (SRT) and circulation information as predicted by NCEP are used in the work to study seasonal variations of net radiative heating in the earth-atmospheric system and its relationship with the Asian summer monsoon. As is shown in the result, the zonal deviations of the zonal deviations of the heating, manifested as mutations in direction between land and sea with seasons, is an indication of the thermal difference between them.Being a month earlier than that in the general circulation from spring to summer, the seasonal reversal of directionmay be playing an essential role in triggering the onset and withdrawal of summer monsoon in Asia.展开更多
本文首先指出了Waldie A.H.等人于1988年发表于SPIE第926期上的“A new high speed two-dimensional CCD atmospheric turbulence monitor”一文中有关差分像运动法原理中的一个原则性错误。经过对原理的讨论,给出了正确的实用公式,并...本文首先指出了Waldie A.H.等人于1988年发表于SPIE第926期上的“A new high speed two-dimensional CCD atmospheric turbulence monitor”一文中有关差分像运动法原理中的一个原则性错误。经过对原理的讨论,给出了正确的实用公式,并用我们的实测结果进行了比较。然后讨论了有关差分像运动法的另一个问题:双瞳是否需改为三瞳或四瞳?展开更多
文摘Satellite-derived data of the outgoing longwave radiation (OLR), net shortwave radiation at thetropopause (SRT) and circulation information as predicted by NCEP are used in the work to study seasonal variations of net radiative heating in the earth-atmospheric system and its relationship with the Asian summer monsoon. As is shown in the result, the zonal deviations of the zonal deviations of the heating, manifested as mutations in direction between land and sea with seasons, is an indication of the thermal difference between them.Being a month earlier than that in the general circulation from spring to summer, the seasonal reversal of directionmay be playing an essential role in triggering the onset and withdrawal of summer monsoon in Asia.
文摘本文首先指出了Waldie A.H.等人于1988年发表于SPIE第926期上的“A new high speed two-dimensional CCD atmospheric turbulence monitor”一文中有关差分像运动法原理中的一个原则性错误。经过对原理的讨论,给出了正确的实用公式,并用我们的实测结果进行了比较。然后讨论了有关差分像运动法的另一个问题:双瞳是否需改为三瞳或四瞳?