Strain-rate sensitivities of 55vol%-65vol% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites and the corresponding aluminum 2024-T6 matrix were investigated using split Hopkinson pressure bar method. The experimental results showed th...Strain-rate sensitivities of 55vol%-65vol% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites and the corresponding aluminum 2024-T6 matrix were investigated using split Hopkinson pressure bar method. The experimental results showed that 55vol%-65vol% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites exhibited significant strain-rate sensitivities, which were three times higher than the strain-rate sensitivity of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix. The strain-rate sensitivity of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix composites rose obviously with increasing reinforcement content（up to 60%）, which agreed with that from the previous researches. But it decreased as the ceramic reinforcement content reached 65%. After high strain rates compression, a large number of dislocations and micro-cracks were found inside the matrix and the Ti B2 particles, respectively. These micro-cracks can accelerate the brittle fracture of the composites. The aluminum 2024-T6/Ti B2 composites showed various fracture characteristics and shear instability was the predominant failure mechanism under dynamic loading.展开更多
The loading tests of Fe 3Al under tensile impact have been carried out by a self designed rotating circular disk tensile impact apparatus. An experimental study of Fe 3Al in the strain rate range from 80 s -1 to 1 200...The loading tests of Fe 3Al under tensile impact have been carried out by a self designed rotating circular disk tensile impact apparatus. An experimental study of Fe 3Al in the strain rate range from 80 s -1 to 1 200 s -1 was performed and the complete stress strain curves under tensile impact were obtained. On the basis of the experimental results, it is believed that Fe 3Al obviously exists dynamic ductility and effect of strain rate hardening. The yield strength, ultimate strength and failure strain increase with increasing strain rate. Based on the linear least squares fit, the relationship between the yield strength, ultimate strength, failure strain and strain rate under tensile impact was obtained. At the same time, one dimensional macro constitutive equation for Fe 3Al under tensile impact according to the elastic viscoplastic constitutive theory was derived.展开更多
基金Funded in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,SCUT(2013ZZ014)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No.S2013010013269)+1 种基金the Doctoral Program Foundation of Institutions of Higher Education of China(No.20130172120027)the National Engineering Research Center Open Fund of SCUT(2011007B)
文摘Strain-rate sensitivities of 55vol%-65vol% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites and the corresponding aluminum 2024-T6 matrix were investigated using split Hopkinson pressure bar method. The experimental results showed that 55vol%-65vol% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites exhibited significant strain-rate sensitivities, which were three times higher than the strain-rate sensitivity of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix. The strain-rate sensitivity of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix composites rose obviously with increasing reinforcement content（up to 60%）, which agreed with that from the previous researches. But it decreased as the ceramic reinforcement content reached 65%. After high strain rates compression, a large number of dislocations and micro-cracks were found inside the matrix and the Ti B2 particles, respectively. These micro-cracks can accelerate the brittle fracture of the composites. The aluminum 2024-T6/Ti B2 composites showed various fracture characteristics and shear instability was the predominant failure mechanism under dynamic loading.
文摘The loading tests of Fe 3Al under tensile impact have been carried out by a self designed rotating circular disk tensile impact apparatus. An experimental study of Fe 3Al in the strain rate range from 80 s -1 to 1 200 s -1 was performed and the complete stress strain curves under tensile impact were obtained. On the basis of the experimental results, it is believed that Fe 3Al obviously exists dynamic ductility and effect of strain rate hardening. The yield strength, ultimate strength and failure strain increase with increasing strain rate. Based on the linear least squares fit, the relationship between the yield strength, ultimate strength, failure strain and strain rate under tensile impact was obtained. At the same time, one dimensional macro constitutive equation for Fe 3Al under tensile impact according to the elastic viscoplastic constitutive theory was derived.
