提出了用于直流控制器比例一积分(proportional plus integral,PI)参数寻优的一种系统化方法。首先根据Bode图求出满足系统稳定性要求的PI参数范围;再对该参数范围按一定步长进行划分,得到有限组PI参数以构成PI参数寻优的样本集;对应每...提出了用于直流控制器比例一积分(proportional plus integral,PI)参数寻优的一种系统化方法。首先根据Bode图求出满足系统稳定性要求的PI参数范围;再对该参数范围按一定步长进行划分,得到有限组PI参数以构成PI参数寻优的样本集;对应每一个样本参数仿真计算控制器的阶跃响应, 并按时间乘绝对误差积分(integral of time multiplied by the absolute value of error,ITAE)准则计算目标函数值;取对应 ITAE目标函数值最小的样本参数为最优PI参数。找到的最优PI参数在工程上可近似认为是全局最优的。根据该方法设计了葛洲坝-南桥直流输电工程中的PI控制器,并通过仿真验证了其有效性。展开更多
As an emerging research field,inductively coupled wireless power transfer(ICWPT) technology has attracted wide spread attention recently.In this paper,the maximum power transfer performances of four basic topologies l...As an emerging research field,inductively coupled wireless power transfer(ICWPT) technology has attracted wide spread attention recently.In this paper,the maximum power transfer performances of four basic topologies labeled as SS,SP,PS and PP are investigated.By modeling the equivalent circuits of these topologies in high frequency(HF),the primary resonance compensation capacitances for maximum power transfer capability are deduced.It is found that these capacitances fluctuate with load resistance change,which is disadvantageous to SP,PS and PP topologies and an obstacle to their practical applications as well.To solve this problem,a phase controlled inductor circuit is proposed.By adjusting the triggering angle,the real-time dynamic tuning control can be achieved to guarantee maximum power transfer.Finally,simulations and experiments show that the proposed method is of great effectiveness and reliability to solve the issue of resonance compensation capacitance fluctuation with load change and to guarantee the flexible applications of all topologies.展开更多
文摘提出了用于直流控制器比例一积分(proportional plus integral,PI)参数寻优的一种系统化方法。首先根据Bode图求出满足系统稳定性要求的PI参数范围;再对该参数范围按一定步长进行划分,得到有限组PI参数以构成PI参数寻优的样本集;对应每一个样本参数仿真计算控制器的阶跃响应, 并按时间乘绝对误差积分(integral of time multiplied by the absolute value of error,ITAE)准则计算目标函数值;取对应 ITAE目标函数值最小的样本参数为最优PI参数。找到的最优PI参数在工程上可近似认为是全局最优的。根据该方法设计了葛洲坝-南桥直流输电工程中的PI控制器,并通过仿真验证了其有效性。
基金supported by the National High-Tech Research & Development Program of China ("863" Program) (Grant No. 2012AA050210)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51177011)+1 种基金the Research Innovation Program for College Graduates of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. CXZZ11_0150)Scholarship Award for Excellent Doctoral Student granted by Ministry of Education of China
文摘As an emerging research field,inductively coupled wireless power transfer(ICWPT) technology has attracted wide spread attention recently.In this paper,the maximum power transfer performances of four basic topologies labeled as SS,SP,PS and PP are investigated.By modeling the equivalent circuits of these topologies in high frequency(HF),the primary resonance compensation capacitances for maximum power transfer capability are deduced.It is found that these capacitances fluctuate with load resistance change,which is disadvantageous to SP,PS and PP topologies and an obstacle to their practical applications as well.To solve this problem,a phase controlled inductor circuit is proposed.By adjusting the triggering angle,the real-time dynamic tuning control can be achieved to guarantee maximum power transfer.Finally,simulations and experiments show that the proposed method is of great effectiveness and reliability to solve the issue of resonance compensation capacitance fluctuation with load change and to guarantee the flexible applications of all topologies.
