As an important wave energy converter(WEC),the double-buoy device has advantages of wider energy absorption band and deeper water adaptability,which attract an increasing number of attentions from researchers.This pap...As an important wave energy converter(WEC),the double-buoy device has advantages of wider energy absorption band and deeper water adaptability,which attract an increasing number of attentions from researchers.This paper makes an in-depth study on double-buoy WEC,by means of the combination of model experiment and numerical simulation.The Response Amplitude Operator(RAO)and energy capture of the double-buoy under constant power take-off(PTO)damping are investigated in the model test,while the average power output and capture width ratio(CWR)are calculated by the numerical simulation to analyze the influence of the wave condition,PTO,and the geometry parameters of the device.The AQWA-Fortran united simulation sy stem,including the secondary developme nt of AQWA software coupled with the flowchart of the Fortran code,models a new dynamic system.Various viscous damping and hydraulic friction from WEC system are measured from the experimental results,and these values are added to the equation of motion.As a result,the energy loss is contained in the final numerical model the by united simulation system.Using the developed numerical model,the optimal period of energy capture is identified.The power capture reaches the maximum value under the outer buoy's natural period.The paper gives the peak value of the energy capture under the linear PTO damping force,and calculates the optimal mass ratio of the device.展开更多
The double-body heave wave energy converter(WEC)is one of the most conducive devices to absorb the wave energy from relative motion while the law of which is not well understood.This paper makes an in-depth study on t...The double-body heave wave energy converter(WEC)is one of the most conducive devices to absorb the wave energy from relative motion while the law of which is not well understood.This paper makes an in-depth study on this wave energy converter,by means of the combination of theoretical analysis and physical model experiment.The hydrodynamic characteristics and energy capture of the double-buoy under constant and linear Power Take-Off(PTO)damping are investigated.Influences of absolute mass and mass ratio are discussed in the theoretical model.Relative displacement amplitude and average power output are tested in the experiment to analyze the effect of the wave period and outer buoy’s mass,while the capture width ratio(CWR)is also calculated.Results show that the wave period and mass of the buoys have a significant effect on the converter.Different forms of PTO damping have no influence on the optimal wave period and mass ratio of this device.It is recommended to select the double-buoy converter with a mass ratio of 0.80 and to place it in an area with the frequent wave period close to the natural period of the outer buoy to achieve the optimal energy capture.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No.2018YFB1501900)the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No.ZR2021ZD23)+3 种基金Qingdao Postdoctoral Program (Grant No.QDBSH20220201015)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No.202313031)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.52071303)the Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province (Grant No.ts20190914)。
文摘As an important wave energy converter(WEC),the double-buoy device has advantages of wider energy absorption band and deeper water adaptability,which attract an increasing number of attentions from researchers.This paper makes an in-depth study on double-buoy WEC,by means of the combination of model experiment and numerical simulation.The Response Amplitude Operator(RAO)and energy capture of the double-buoy under constant power take-off(PTO)damping are investigated in the model test,while the average power output and capture width ratio(CWR)are calculated by the numerical simulation to analyze the influence of the wave condition,PTO,and the geometry parameters of the device.The AQWA-Fortran united simulation sy stem,including the secondary developme nt of AQWA software coupled with the flowchart of the Fortran code,models a new dynamic system.Various viscous damping and hydraulic friction from WEC system are measured from the experimental results,and these values are added to the equation of motion.As a result,the energy loss is contained in the final numerical model the by united simulation system.Using the developed numerical model,the optimal period of energy capture is identified.The power capture reaches the maximum value under the outer buoy's natural period.The paper gives the peak value of the energy capture under the linear PTO damping force,and calculates the optimal mass ratio of the device.
基金financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB1501900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52071303)Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program(SPKR&DP-MSTIP)(Grant No.2019JZZY010902)。
文摘The double-body heave wave energy converter(WEC)is one of the most conducive devices to absorb the wave energy from relative motion while the law of which is not well understood.This paper makes an in-depth study on this wave energy converter,by means of the combination of theoretical analysis and physical model experiment.The hydrodynamic characteristics and energy capture of the double-buoy under constant and linear Power Take-Off(PTO)damping are investigated.Influences of absolute mass and mass ratio are discussed in the theoretical model.Relative displacement amplitude and average power output are tested in the experiment to analyze the effect of the wave period and outer buoy’s mass,while the capture width ratio(CWR)is also calculated.Results show that the wave period and mass of the buoys have a significant effect on the converter.Different forms of PTO damping have no influence on the optimal wave period and mass ratio of this device.It is recommended to select the double-buoy converter with a mass ratio of 0.80 and to place it in an area with the frequent wave period close to the natural period of the outer buoy to achieve the optimal energy capture.
