利用cDNA芯片技术分析E6、Lipid transfer protein (LTP)、Proline-rich protein(PRP)、Expansin、Tubu-lin、Annexin等家族的63个棉花纤维发育相关基因,在陆地棉徐州-142开花后10d纤维组织及其无长绒无短绒突变体开花后10d胚珠中的表...利用cDNA芯片技术分析E6、Lipid transfer protein (LTP)、Proline-rich protein(PRP)、Expansin、Tubu-lin、Annexin等家族的63个棉花纤维发育相关基因,在陆地棉徐州-142开花后10d纤维组织及其无长绒无短绒突变体开花后10d胚珠中的表达差异,发现属于E6、LTP、PRP、Expansin家族的基因在两种组织中存在显著的表达差异,符合前人的报道。其中E6、LTP家族的基因在两种组织中的表达差异最大,个别基因表达差异甚至达到15倍之多。而丁Tubulin家族的基因在两种组织中的表达差异不大,检测的24个丁Tubulin家族基因中,仅2个基因在纤维组织和胚珠中存在显著表达差异。cDNA芯片技术可以高通量鉴定棉花纤维相关基因以及研究棉花发育相关基因的表达谱。展开更多
The obvious difference in muscle growth; meat quality traits exists between Chinese indigenous pig; exotic pigs. In order to study the reason of these phenotypic differences; search the potential gene related to growt...The obvious difference in muscle growth; meat quality traits exists between Chinese indigenous pig; exotic pigs. In order to study the reason of these phenotypic differences; search the potential gene related to growth; meat quality traits, silver-stained mRNA differential display technique was used to detect the difference with mRNA of loin-eye muscle tissue from maturity pigs of Lantang in Guangdong Province; Large Yorkshire. One of the newly discovered expressed sequence tag (ESTsp3) was analyzed by using bioinformatic technique. The results showed: (1) nearly 2000 cDNA fragments were detected with 30 primer pairs,; 6 differentially expressed ESTs in the Ioin-eye muscle tissues from the two breeds were isolated; obtained. The differential fragments were cloned; sequenced. The all sequences were recorded in the GenBank. (2) The 786 bp fragment of ESTsp3 was obtained with in silico elongation system, the ORF analysis revealed that it existed as an 83 aa complete open reading frame,; the elongation sequences were verified by RT-PCR. The analysis of in silico expression profile showed that ESTsp3 is expressed in various growth stages; in most tissues; organs, such as soft tissue, skin, skeletal muscle; kidney, but with variant expression quantity.展开更多
In order to detect the molecular mechanism of heterosis in pigs, the mRNA differential display technique was performed to investigate the differences of gene expression in the Longissimus dorsi tissue from Meishan, ...In order to detect the molecular mechanism of heterosis in pigs, the mRNA differential display technique was performed to investigate the differences of gene expression in the Longissimus dorsi tissue from Meishan, Meishan × Large White hybrid and Large White pigs with nine 3'-end anchored primers in combination with ten 5'-end arbitrary primers and nearly 3000 reproducible bands were examined. One novel expressed sequence tag (EST4, GenBank accession number: AY553914) that was differentially expressed in Meishan, Meishan× Large White hybrid and Large White pigs was isolated from the Longissimus dorsi muscle tissue and identified through semi-quantitative RT-PCR. BLAST analysis revealed that the 350 bp long EST (EST4) was not homologous to any of the known porcine genes. Tissue expression profile analyses showed that the EST4 was expressed in most of tissues.LIU Yong-gang, Ph D candidate展开更多
Predatory fungi possess intricate signal transduction systems that regulate their development and support successful infection of the host.Herein,we characterized three components of the cell wall integrity-controllin...Predatory fungi possess intricate signal transduction systems that regulate their development and support successful infection of the host.Herein,we characterized three components of the cell wall integrity-controlling pathway,namely protein kinase C(Ao PKC),SLT2-MAPK(Ao SLT2),and SWI6(Ao SWI6),in a representative nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora,using gene disruption and multi-omics approaches.The phenotypic traits(such as mycelia development,conidiation,stress response,and trap morphogenesis) and metabolic profiles of ΔAopkc and ΔAoswi6 mutants were similar but differed from those of the ΔAoslt2 mutants.Transcriptomic analysis indicated that the genes differentially expressed in the absence of Aoswi6 were involved in DNA replication,repair,and recombination during trap formation.Moreover,the yeast two-hybrid assay showed that Ao PKC interacted with Ao SWI6,suggesting that in A.oligospora,PKC can directly regulate SWI6,bypassing the SLT2signaling cascade.Conclusively,our findings deepen our understanding of the regulatory mechanism of asexual development and lifestyle switching in nematode-trapping fungi.展开更多
文摘利用cDNA芯片技术分析E6、Lipid transfer protein (LTP)、Proline-rich protein(PRP)、Expansin、Tubu-lin、Annexin等家族的63个棉花纤维发育相关基因,在陆地棉徐州-142开花后10d纤维组织及其无长绒无短绒突变体开花后10d胚珠中的表达差异,发现属于E6、LTP、PRP、Expansin家族的基因在两种组织中存在显著的表达差异,符合前人的报道。其中E6、LTP家族的基因在两种组织中的表达差异最大,个别基因表达差异甚至达到15倍之多。而丁Tubulin家族的基因在两种组织中的表达差异不大,检测的24个丁Tubulin家族基因中,仅2个基因在纤维组织和胚珠中存在显著表达差异。cDNA芯片技术可以高通量鉴定棉花纤维相关基因以及研究棉花发育相关基因的表达谱。
基金supported by Key Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development(973 Programe)(Grant No.2004CB117506)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(Grant No.010277)Group Program of Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(Grant No.04205804)
文摘The obvious difference in muscle growth; meat quality traits exists between Chinese indigenous pig; exotic pigs. In order to study the reason of these phenotypic differences; search the potential gene related to growth; meat quality traits, silver-stained mRNA differential display technique was used to detect the difference with mRNA of loin-eye muscle tissue from maturity pigs of Lantang in Guangdong Province; Large Yorkshire. One of the newly discovered expressed sequence tag (ESTsp3) was analyzed by using bioinformatic technique. The results showed: (1) nearly 2000 cDNA fragments were detected with 30 primer pairs,; 6 differentially expressed ESTs in the Ioin-eye muscle tissues from the two breeds were isolated; obtained. The differential fragments were cloned; sequenced. The all sequences were recorded in the GenBank. (2) The 786 bp fragment of ESTsp3 was obtained with in silico elongation system, the ORF analysis revealed that it existed as an 83 aa complete open reading frame,; the elongation sequences were verified by RT-PCR. The analysis of in silico expression profile showed that ESTsp3 is expressed in various growth stages; in most tissues; organs, such as soft tissue, skin, skeletal muscle; kidney, but with variant expression quantity.
文摘In order to detect the molecular mechanism of heterosis in pigs, the mRNA differential display technique was performed to investigate the differences of gene expression in the Longissimus dorsi tissue from Meishan, Meishan × Large White hybrid and Large White pigs with nine 3'-end anchored primers in combination with ten 5'-end arbitrary primers and nearly 3000 reproducible bands were examined. One novel expressed sequence tag (EST4, GenBank accession number: AY553914) that was differentially expressed in Meishan, Meishan× Large White hybrid and Large White pigs was isolated from the Longissimus dorsi muscle tissue and identified through semi-quantitative RT-PCR. BLAST analysis revealed that the 350 bp long EST (EST4) was not homologous to any of the known porcine genes. Tissue expression profile analyses showed that the EST4 was expressed in most of tissues.LIU Yong-gang, Ph D candidate
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31960556,U1402265,32160665)the Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province(202001BB050004)Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Yunnan Province。
文摘Predatory fungi possess intricate signal transduction systems that regulate their development and support successful infection of the host.Herein,we characterized three components of the cell wall integrity-controlling pathway,namely protein kinase C(Ao PKC),SLT2-MAPK(Ao SLT2),and SWI6(Ao SWI6),in a representative nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora,using gene disruption and multi-omics approaches.The phenotypic traits(such as mycelia development,conidiation,stress response,and trap morphogenesis) and metabolic profiles of ΔAopkc and ΔAoswi6 mutants were similar but differed from those of the ΔAoslt2 mutants.Transcriptomic analysis indicated that the genes differentially expressed in the absence of Aoswi6 were involved in DNA replication,repair,and recombination during trap formation.Moreover,the yeast two-hybrid assay showed that Ao PKC interacted with Ao SWI6,suggesting that in A.oligospora,PKC can directly regulate SWI6,bypassing the SLT2signaling cascade.Conclusively,our findings deepen our understanding of the regulatory mechanism of asexual development and lifestyle switching in nematode-trapping fungi.