The present work measured the bulk etch rate (VB?) of solid state nuclear track detector by taking the diameter time measurement of alpha particle in CR-39 detector. The values of the track diameter have been found by...The present work measured the bulk etch rate (VB?) of solid state nuclear track detector by taking the diameter time measurement of alpha particle in CR-39 detector. The values of the track diameter have been found by using TRACK-TEST program from Yu et al. function and Brun et al. function with different energies of alpha particles. The results showed that the time-diameter (t-d) method gave good results of the bulk etch rate (VB?) and these values were (1.705 and 1.72) μm·hr-1. They showed good agreement with the values measured by using the other methods, and it was a simple method because it required getting diameters of the tracks in the detector with the etching time.展开更多
文摘基于位置传感器(PSD)的特性,提出了一种长距离曲线型微细管道内表面形貌无损检测技术,开发了相应的管道内表面形貌检测器.激光束经过2次反射后,在管道内壁上形成细小的光斑.该光斑被二维PSD接收,产生4路电流信号.根据这些信号和检测器的结构参数,可以计算出对应光斑在局部三维坐标中的位置.反射镜在微型马达带动下旋转1周,使激光束完成1个管道截面环的扫描,从而得到该截面上所有采样点的相对坐标.最后对测量数据进行分割、拟合等处理,重构出截面环的形状,得到该截面处的管道半径以及缺陷情况.在微型管道机器人的带动下,可以对整条管道进行检测和三维重构.根据该技术开发的检测系统,可以实现内径在9.5～10.5 mm、曲率半径大于100 mm的曲线型长距离微细管道内表面的检测,对管道内壁缺陷的测量精度达到±0.1 mm.
文摘The present work measured the bulk etch rate (VB?) of solid state nuclear track detector by taking the diameter time measurement of alpha particle in CR-39 detector. The values of the track diameter have been found by using TRACK-TEST program from Yu et al. function and Brun et al. function with different energies of alpha particles. The results showed that the time-diameter (t-d) method gave good results of the bulk etch rate (VB?) and these values were (1.705 and 1.72) μm·hr-1. They showed good agreement with the values measured by using the other methods, and it was a simple method because it required getting diameters of the tracks in the detector with the etching time.
