Mo silicides Mo_5Si_3 with high quality were prepared using ion beamdeposition equipment with two Filter Metal Vacuum Are Deposition (FMEVAD). When the number ofalternant deposition times was 198, total thickness of t...Mo silicides Mo_5Si_3 with high quality were prepared using ion beamdeposition equipment with two Filter Metal Vacuum Are Deposition (FMEVAD). When the number ofalternant deposition times was 198, total thickness of the coating is 40nm. The coatings withdroplet free can be readily obtained, so the surface is smooth. TEM observation shows that Mo and Sialternant deposition coating is compact structure. The fine Mo silicide grains densely distributedin the coating. The coating adherence on silicon is excellent.展开更多
The characteristics of deposition of chicken IMP and IMF were investigated in this experiment. Arbor Acres (AA) and Beijing Fatty Chickens (n=200, respectively) were raised under the same condition and were slaughtere...The characteristics of deposition of chicken IMP and IMF were investigated in this experiment. Arbor Acres (AA) and Beijing Fatty Chickens (n=200, respectively) were raised under the same condition and were slaughtered at 28 d, 56 d and 90 d to assay the content of IMP and IMF in breast and leg muscle. The results showed that the IMP content of Beijing Fatty Chicken was significantly higher than that of AA (P<0.01), and also significant difference existed between them in IMF (P<0.01). The IMP content in breast muscle was higher than that in leg muscle (P<0.01), while the IMF was inverse (P<0.01). IMP content of female was a little bit higher than that of male (P>0.05). IMF content varied with growth rate, and showed no association with sex. IMF content increased with age, while IMP did not.展开更多
The nitrogen （N） pollution status of the 12 most important rivers in Changshu, Taihu Lake region was investigated. Water samples were collected from depths of 0.5-1.0 m with the aid of the global positioning system ...The nitrogen （N） pollution status of the 12 most important rivers in Changshu, Taihu Lake region was investigated. Water samples were collected from depths of 0.5-1.0 m with the aid of the global positioning system （GPS）. The seasonal variations in the concentrations of different N components in the rivers were measured. Using tension-free monolith lysimeters and ^15N-labeled fertilizer, field experiments were carried out in this region to determine variations of iSN abundance of NO3^- in the leachate during the rice and wheat growing seasons, respectively. Results showed that the main source of N pollution of surface waters in the Taihu Lake region was not the N fertilizer applied in the farmland but the urban domestic sewage and rural human and animal excreta directly discharged into the water bodies without treatment. Atmospheric dry and wet N deposition was another evident source of N pollutant of the surface waters. In conclusion, it would not be correct to attribute the N applied to farmlands as the source of N pollution of the surface waters in this region.展开更多
基金This work was supported by 863 High Science & Technology Committee(2001AA38020) The National Natural Science Foundation of
文摘Mo silicides Mo_5Si_3 with high quality were prepared using ion beamdeposition equipment with two Filter Metal Vacuum Are Deposition (FMEVAD). When the number ofalternant deposition times was 198, total thickness of the coating is 40nm. The coatings withdroplet free can be readily obtained, so the surface is smooth. TEM observation shows that Mo and Sialternant deposition coating is compact structure. The fine Mo silicide grains densely distributedin the coating. The coating adherence on silicon is excellent.
文摘The characteristics of deposition of chicken IMP and IMF were investigated in this experiment. Arbor Acres (AA) and Beijing Fatty Chickens (n=200, respectively) were raised under the same condition and were slaughtered at 28 d, 56 d and 90 d to assay the content of IMP and IMF in breast and leg muscle. The results showed that the IMP content of Beijing Fatty Chicken was significantly higher than that of AA (P<0.01), and also significant difference existed between them in IMF (P<0.01). The IMP content in breast muscle was higher than that in leg muscle (P<0.01), while the IMF was inverse (P<0.01). IMP content of female was a little bit higher than that of male (P>0.05). IMF content varied with growth rate, and showed no association with sex. IMF content increased with age, while IMP did not.
基金Project supported by the State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 035109)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30390080).
文摘The nitrogen （N） pollution status of the 12 most important rivers in Changshu, Taihu Lake region was investigated. Water samples were collected from depths of 0.5-1.0 m with the aid of the global positioning system （GPS）. The seasonal variations in the concentrations of different N components in the rivers were measured. Using tension-free monolith lysimeters and ^15N-labeled fertilizer, field experiments were carried out in this region to determine variations of iSN abundance of NO3^- in the leachate during the rice and wheat growing seasons, respectively. Results showed that the main source of N pollution of surface waters in the Taihu Lake region was not the N fertilizer applied in the farmland but the urban domestic sewage and rural human and animal excreta directly discharged into the water bodies without treatment. Atmospheric dry and wet N deposition was another evident source of N pollutant of the surface waters. In conclusion, it would not be correct to attribute the N applied to farmlands as the source of N pollution of the surface waters in this region.
