The scientific design and preliminary results of the data assimilation component of the Global-Regional Prediction and Assimilation System (GRAPES) recently developed in China Meteorological Administration (CMA) are p...The scientific design and preliminary results of the data assimilation component of the Global-Regional Prediction and Assimilation System (GRAPES) recently developed in China Meteorological Administration (CMA) are presented in this paper. This is a three-dimensional variational (3DVar) assimilation system set up on global and regional grid meshes favorable for direct assimilation of the space-based remote sensing data and matching the frame work of the prediction model GRAPES. The state variables are assumed to decompose balanced and unbalanced components. By introducing a simple transformation from the state variables to the control variables with a recursive or spectral filter, the convergence rate of iteration for minimization of the cost function in 3DVar is greatly accelerated. The definition of dynamical balance depends on the characteristic scale of the circulation considered. The ratio of the balanced to the unbalanced parts is controlled by the prescribed statistics of background errors. Idealized trials produce the same results as the analytic solution. The results of real data case studies show the capability of the system to improve analysis compared to the traditional schemes. Finally, further development of the system is discussed.展开更多
提出类别属性数据流数据离群度量——加权频繁模式离群因子(weighted frequent pattern outlier factor,简称WFPOF),并在此基础上给出一种快速数据流离群点检测算法FODFP-Stream(fast outlier detection for high dimensional categoric...提出类别属性数据流数据离群度量——加权频繁模式离群因子(weighted frequent pattern outlier factor,简称WFPOF),并在此基础上给出一种快速数据流离群点检测算法FODFP-Stream(fast outlier detection for high dimensional categorical data streams based on frequent pattern).该算法通过动态发现和维护频繁模式来计算离群度,能够有效地处理高维类别属性数据流,并可进一步扩展到数值属性和混合属性数据流.对仿真数据集和真实数据集的实验检测均验证该算法具有良好的适用性和有效性.展开更多
基金Key Technologies Research and Development Program (Grant No. 2001BA607B and 2001BA607B02)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40518001)
文摘The scientific design and preliminary results of the data assimilation component of the Global-Regional Prediction and Assimilation System (GRAPES) recently developed in China Meteorological Administration (CMA) are presented in this paper. This is a three-dimensional variational (3DVar) assimilation system set up on global and regional grid meshes favorable for direct assimilation of the space-based remote sensing data and matching the frame work of the prediction model GRAPES. The state variables are assumed to decompose balanced and unbalanced components. By introducing a simple transformation from the state variables to the control variables with a recursive or spectral filter, the convergence rate of iteration for minimization of the cost function in 3DVar is greatly accelerated. The definition of dynamical balance depends on the characteristic scale of the circulation considered. The ratio of the balanced to the unbalanced parts is controlled by the prescribed statistics of background errors. Idealized trials produce the same results as the analytic solution. The results of real data case studies show the capability of the system to improve analysis compared to the traditional schemes. Finally, further development of the system is discussed.
文摘提出类别属性数据流数据离群度量——加权频繁模式离群因子(weighted frequent pattern outlier factor,简称WFPOF),并在此基础上给出一种快速数据流离群点检测算法FODFP-Stream(fast outlier detection for high dimensional categorical data streams based on frequent pattern).该算法通过动态发现和维护频繁模式来计算离群度,能够有效地处理高维类别属性数据流,并可进一步扩展到数值属性和混合属性数据流.对仿真数据集和真实数据集的实验检测均验证该算法具有良好的适用性和有效性.
