The present paper narrates the single-ion conduction of the network polymer with lithium sulfonate as pendant group studied by using DC polarization. The Willianms-Landel-Ferry parameters, calculated from the temperat...The present paper narrates the single-ion conduction of the network polymer with lithium sulfonate as pendant group studied by using DC polarization. The Willianms-Landel-Ferry parameters, calculated from the temperature dependence of conductivity, agree reasonably well with universal values, verifying the influence of segmental motion on conductivity. Additional confirmation was obtained from a Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher plots. The battery composed of (Li/this film/PAn) performs better characteristics than other systems using polymer solid electrolytes.展开更多
Crosslinked copolymers with single Li^+-ionic conductivity were prepared from oligo (oxyethylene) methacrylate (MEO_n), methacryloyl alkylsulfonic acid lithium (SAMLi), and oligo (oxyethylene) dimethacrylate (DMEO_n)....Crosslinked copolymers with single Li^+-ionic conductivity were prepared from oligo (oxyethylene) methacrylate (MEO_n), methacryloyl alkylsulfonic acid lithium (SAMLi), and oligo (oxyethylene) dimethacrylate (DMEO_n). Li^+-ionic conductivity of the copolymer is improved by crosslinking and presented as a function of polymerization degree (n) in MEO_n, comonomeric salt concentration (O/Li), and crosslinking degree. The crosslinked copolymer P (0.7 MEO_(14)-0.3DMEO_(14)-SHMLi) without other small molecular additives exhibits an optimum Li^+-ionic conductivity of 1.2×10^(-6) S/cm at 25℃. Dc polarization test in the cell composed of Li/copolymer/Li shows a constant dc ionic conductivity which closes gradually to the ac one with decreasing dc polarization potential.展开更多
<正> A new method for characterizing St/DVB copolymer heterogeneity by phenyl aggregatefluorescence has been developed and used to study the effects of crosslinking degree,crosslinker and diluent onthe heterogen...<正> A new method for characterizing St/DVB copolymer heterogeneity by phenyl aggregatefluorescence has been developed and used to study the effects of crosslinking degree,crosslinker and diluent onthe heterogeneity of the copolyruer gels.The results show that St/m-DVB copolymer gel is more homogeneousin structure than St/p-DVB copolymer gel,whereas increasing crosslinking degree and the proportion of goodsolvent in diluent lead to an increase of gel heterogeneity.These results provide structural evidence which mayserve as a bridge between St/DVB crosslinking reaction and the copolymer properties.展开更多
针对深井、超深井钻井液体系中的降滤失剂受长时间高温、高矿化度作用易降解的问题,以氮丙啶与3-氯丙烯反应制得N-烯丙基氮丙啶(ALAI);ALAI与乙二胺反应制得四烯基交联剂单体(EAAD);EAAD与丙烯酰胺(AM)和2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS...针对深井、超深井钻井液体系中的降滤失剂受长时间高温、高矿化度作用易降解的问题,以氮丙啶与3-氯丙烯反应制得N-烯丙基氮丙啶(ALAI);ALAI与乙二胺反应制得四烯基交联剂单体(EAAD);EAAD与丙烯酰胺(AM)和2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)发生水溶液自由基共聚反应,合成了微交联共聚物降滤失剂(PAAT),其结构和性能经1 H NMR,IR和TG-DTG表征。结果表明:PAAT可抗220℃高温,在高温、高矿化度条件下可维持钻井液的滤失量与流变性能,API滤失量均低于4.0 mL,高温高压滤失量均小于13.0 mL。展开更多
文摘The present paper narrates the single-ion conduction of the network polymer with lithium sulfonate as pendant group studied by using DC polarization. The Willianms-Landel-Ferry parameters, calculated from the temperature dependence of conductivity, agree reasonably well with universal values, verifying the influence of segmental motion on conductivity. Additional confirmation was obtained from a Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher plots. The battery composed of (Li/this film/PAn) performs better characteristics than other systems using polymer solid electrolytes.
文摘Crosslinked copolymers with single Li^+-ionic conductivity were prepared from oligo (oxyethylene) methacrylate (MEO_n), methacryloyl alkylsulfonic acid lithium (SAMLi), and oligo (oxyethylene) dimethacrylate (DMEO_n). Li^+-ionic conductivity of the copolymer is improved by crosslinking and presented as a function of polymerization degree (n) in MEO_n, comonomeric salt concentration (O/Li), and crosslinking degree. The crosslinked copolymer P (0.7 MEO_(14)-0.3DMEO_(14)-SHMLi) without other small molecular additives exhibits an optimum Li^+-ionic conductivity of 1.2×10^(-6) S/cm at 25℃. Dc polarization test in the cell composed of Li/copolymer/Li shows a constant dc ionic conductivity which closes gradually to the ac one with decreasing dc polarization potential.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,China.
文摘<正> A new method for characterizing St/DVB copolymer heterogeneity by phenyl aggregatefluorescence has been developed and used to study the effects of crosslinking degree,crosslinker and diluent onthe heterogeneity of the copolyruer gels.The results show that St/m-DVB copolymer gel is more homogeneousin structure than St/p-DVB copolymer gel,whereas increasing crosslinking degree and the proportion of goodsolvent in diluent lead to an increase of gel heterogeneity.These results provide structural evidence which mayserve as a bridge between St/DVB crosslinking reaction and the copolymer properties.
文摘针对深井、超深井钻井液体系中的降滤失剂受长时间高温、高矿化度作用易降解的问题,以氮丙啶与3-氯丙烯反应制得N-烯丙基氮丙啶(ALAI);ALAI与乙二胺反应制得四烯基交联剂单体(EAAD);EAAD与丙烯酰胺(AM)和2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)发生水溶液自由基共聚反应,合成了微交联共聚物降滤失剂(PAAT),其结构和性能经1 H NMR,IR和TG-DTG表征。结果表明:PAAT可抗220℃高温,在高温、高矿化度条件下可维持钻井液的滤失量与流变性能,API滤失量均低于4.0 mL,高温高压滤失量均小于13.0 mL。