在进行装备修理级别(level of repair analysis,LORA)及备件库存求解时,普遍采用二者单独优化得到各自费用最小值,而二者和不一定最小。针对该问题,以装备可用度为约束条件,装备LORA与备件库存费用之和最低为优化目标,结合多等级多层级...在进行装备修理级别(level of repair analysis,LORA)及备件库存求解时,普遍采用二者单独优化得到各自费用最小值,而二者和不一定最小。针对该问题,以装备可用度为约束条件,装备LORA与备件库存费用之和最低为优化目标,结合多等级多层级备件库存分配建模理论(VARIMETRIC),构建了一个三层两级的非线性联合优化模型。在此基础上,分析了备件库存费用与LORA中可变费用的关系,设计了一种迭代-贪婪启发式算法对模型进行求解。相比对修理级别及备件库存单独进行优化,所提出的联合优化方法可节约维修费用。展开更多
The Neogene fluvial reservoir in the Bohai oilfield is one of the leading development horizons for increasing reserves and production in the Bohai oilfield. However, the development of offshore fluvial reservoirs is f...The Neogene fluvial reservoir in the Bohai oilfield is one of the leading development horizons for increasing reserves and production in the Bohai oilfield. However, the development of offshore fluvial reservoirs is faced with the problems of thin reservoir thickness, narrow plane width, rapid lateral change, and thin well pattern. Taking the KLA oilfield as an example, this paper discusses the nuanced characterization and configuration of a single channel controlled by sedimentary facies to guide developing offshore river facies’ narrow channel main control oilfield. Firstly, based on a large number of core data, the acceptable sedimentary facies identification is realized, the sedimentary model of the study area is established, the delicate calibration of logging facies and seismic facies is realized under the constraint of the sedimentary model, and a set of technical methods for nuanced reservoir characterization guided by seismic sedimentology is summarized, to realize the boundary identification of composite channel configuration and further realize the nuanced characterization of the single narrow channel. Based on this set of technology, it guides the smooth implementation of horizontal wells in the oilfield. The drilling encounter rate of the reservoir in the horizontal section of the single well exceeds 90%, ensuring the injection production connectivity and increasing the reserve production rate by more than 10%.展开更多
文摘在进行装备修理级别(level of repair analysis,LORA)及备件库存求解时,普遍采用二者单独优化得到各自费用最小值,而二者和不一定最小。针对该问题,以装备可用度为约束条件,装备LORA与备件库存费用之和最低为优化目标,结合多等级多层级备件库存分配建模理论(VARIMETRIC),构建了一个三层两级的非线性联合优化模型。在此基础上,分析了备件库存费用与LORA中可变费用的关系,设计了一种迭代-贪婪启发式算法对模型进行求解。相比对修理级别及备件库存单独进行优化,所提出的联合优化方法可节约维修费用。
文摘The Neogene fluvial reservoir in the Bohai oilfield is one of the leading development horizons for increasing reserves and production in the Bohai oilfield. However, the development of offshore fluvial reservoirs is faced with the problems of thin reservoir thickness, narrow plane width, rapid lateral change, and thin well pattern. Taking the KLA oilfield as an example, this paper discusses the nuanced characterization and configuration of a single channel controlled by sedimentary facies to guide developing offshore river facies’ narrow channel main control oilfield. Firstly, based on a large number of core data, the acceptable sedimentary facies identification is realized, the sedimentary model of the study area is established, the delicate calibration of logging facies and seismic facies is realized under the constraint of the sedimentary model, and a set of technical methods for nuanced reservoir characterization guided by seismic sedimentology is summarized, to realize the boundary identification of composite channel configuration and further realize the nuanced characterization of the single narrow channel. Based on this set of technology, it guides the smooth implementation of horizontal wells in the oilfield. The drilling encounter rate of the reservoir in the horizontal section of the single well exceeds 90%, ensuring the injection production connectivity and increasing the reserve production rate by more than 10%.