冷热电联供(combined cooling,heating and power,CCHP)型微电网不仅能为清洁能源的开发利用提供良好的平台,降低能源消费带来的环境污染,而且能够改善供电电能质量,降低系统损耗。为使CCHP型微电网经济计算更加符合实际运行工况,考虑...冷热电联供(combined cooling,heating and power,CCHP)型微电网不仅能为清洁能源的开发利用提供良好的平台,降低能源消费带来的环境污染,而且能够改善供电电能质量,降低系统损耗。为使CCHP型微电网经济计算更加符合实际运行工况,考虑将蓄电池寿命损耗带来的经济损失加入经济调度计算模型,同时考虑CCHP型微电网的经济性和环保性,建立CCHP型微电网的多目标优化模型。根据最大满意度的原则将多目标优化模型转化为单目标优化模型,利用改进型遗传算法,优化日内各微源的出力。通过算例对比分析多目标优化和各个单目标优化对微电网中各微源出力的影响,结果表明:多目标优化模型能够兼顾CCHP型微电网的经济性和环保性,更加接近CCHP型微电网的实际运行工况。展开更多
As more and more distributed renewable energy resources connected to electric power grids,the conventional power system evolves into an integrated energy grid(IEG)in order to satisfy various types of energy demands.Th...As more and more distributed renewable energy resources connected to electric power grids,the conventional power system evolves into an integrated energy grid(IEG)in order to satisfy various types of energy demands.This paper proposes a model of the coordinated scheduling of energy resources(CSoERs)for distributed district heating and cooling systems(DHCs)in an IEG.The model takes into consideration both the dispatchable grid-connected generators and distributed renewable energy resources,such as wind energy,solar energy and natural gas.The objective is to minimize the operation costs in the IEG in order to satisfy not only the electrical loads but also the heating loads and cooling loads.Furthermore,an energy storage system for heating loads and cooling loads is also developed in the DHCs to improve the operation reliability in the distributed DHCs.Detailed simulation studies are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the CSoERs under two different operation scenarios:grid-connected scenario and stand-alone scenario.Simulation results demonstrate that the performance of the CSoERs contributes to significant energy saving and reliability operation in both grid-connected scenario and standalone scenario in the IEG.展开更多
文摘冷热电联供(combined cooling,heating and power,CCHP)型微电网不仅能为清洁能源的开发利用提供良好的平台,降低能源消费带来的环境污染,而且能够改善供电电能质量,降低系统损耗。为使CCHP型微电网经济计算更加符合实际运行工况,考虑将蓄电池寿命损耗带来的经济损失加入经济调度计算模型,同时考虑CCHP型微电网的经济性和环保性,建立CCHP型微电网的多目标优化模型。根据最大满意度的原则将多目标优化模型转化为单目标优化模型,利用改进型遗传算法,优化日内各微源的出力。通过算例对比分析多目标优化和各个单目标优化对微电网中各微源出力的影响,结果表明:多目标优化模型能够兼顾CCHP型微电网的经济性和环保性,更加接近CCHP型微电网的实际运行工况。
基金supported by the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China(Grant No.51437006)Guangdong Innovative Research Team Program(No.201001 NO 104744201).
文摘As more and more distributed renewable energy resources connected to electric power grids,the conventional power system evolves into an integrated energy grid(IEG)in order to satisfy various types of energy demands.This paper proposes a model of the coordinated scheduling of energy resources(CSoERs)for distributed district heating and cooling systems(DHCs)in an IEG.The model takes into consideration both the dispatchable grid-connected generators and distributed renewable energy resources,such as wind energy,solar energy and natural gas.The objective is to minimize the operation costs in the IEG in order to satisfy not only the electrical loads but also the heating loads and cooling loads.Furthermore,an energy storage system for heating loads and cooling loads is also developed in the DHCs to improve the operation reliability in the distributed DHCs.Detailed simulation studies are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the CSoERs under two different operation scenarios:grid-connected scenario and stand-alone scenario.Simulation results demonstrate that the performance of the CSoERs contributes to significant energy saving and reliability operation in both grid-connected scenario and standalone scenario in the IEG.