We propose a new expected value of rooted graph in this article,that is, when G is a rooted graph that each vertex may independently succeed with probability p when catastrophic thing happened, we consider the expecte...We propose a new expected value of rooted graph in this article,that is, when G is a rooted graph that each vertex may independently succeed with probability p when catastrophic thing happened, we consider the expected number of edges in the operational component of G which containing the root. And we get a very important and useful compute formula which is called deletion-contraction edge formula. By using this formula, we get the computational formulas of expected value for some special graphs. We also discuss the mean of expected value when parameter p has certain prior distribution. Finally, we propose mean-variance optimality when rooted graph has the equilibrium point which has larger mean and smaller variance.展开更多
A graphG is supereulerian if G has a spanning eulerian subgraph.Boesch et al.[J.Graph Theory,1,79–84(1977)]proposed the problem of characterizing supereulerian graphs.In this paper,we prove that any 3-edge-connecte...A graphG is supereulerian if G has a spanning eulerian subgraph.Boesch et al.[J.Graph Theory,1,79–84(1977)]proposed the problem of characterizing supereulerian graphs.In this paper,we prove that any 3-edge-connected graph with at most 11 edge-cuts of size 3 is supereulerian if and only if it cannot be contractible to the Petersen graph.This extends a former result of Catlin and Lai[J.Combin.Theory,Ser.B,66,123–139(1996)].展开更多
In this paper, we propose a new perspective to discuss the N-order fixed point theory of set-valued and single-valued mappings. There are two aspects in our work: we first define a product metric space with a graph fo...In this paper, we propose a new perspective to discuss the N-order fixed point theory of set-valued and single-valued mappings. There are two aspects in our work: we first define a product metric space with a graph for the single-valued mapping whose conversion makes the results and proofs concise and straightforward, and then we propose an <em>SG</em>-contraction definition for set-valued mapping which is more general than some recent contraction’s definition. The results obtained in this paper extend and unify some recent results of other authors. Our method to discuss the N-order fixed point unifies <em>N</em>-order fixed point theory of set-valued and single-valued mappings.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No:6087206011071158)+1 种基金the Science Foundation of Shanghai Education Committee(No:12ZZ193)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai city(No:12ZR1421000)
文摘We propose a new expected value of rooted graph in this article,that is, when G is a rooted graph that each vertex may independently succeed with probability p when catastrophic thing happened, we consider the expected number of edges in the operational component of G which containing the root. And we get a very important and useful compute formula which is called deletion-contraction edge formula. By using this formula, we get the computational formulas of expected value for some special graphs. We also discuss the mean of expected value when parameter p has certain prior distribution. Finally, we propose mean-variance optimality when rooted graph has the equilibrium point which has larger mean and smaller variance.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11001287)Science Foundation Chongqing Education Committee(Grant Nos.KJ100725 and KJ120731)
文摘A graphG is supereulerian if G has a spanning eulerian subgraph.Boesch et al.[J.Graph Theory,1,79–84(1977)]proposed the problem of characterizing supereulerian graphs.In this paper,we prove that any 3-edge-connected graph with at most 11 edge-cuts of size 3 is supereulerian if and only if it cannot be contractible to the Petersen graph.This extends a former result of Catlin and Lai[J.Combin.Theory,Ser.B,66,123–139(1996)].
文摘In this paper, we propose a new perspective to discuss the N-order fixed point theory of set-valued and single-valued mappings. There are two aspects in our work: we first define a product metric space with a graph for the single-valued mapping whose conversion makes the results and proofs concise and straightforward, and then we propose an <em>SG</em>-contraction definition for set-valued mapping which is more general than some recent contraction’s definition. The results obtained in this paper extend and unify some recent results of other authors. Our method to discuss the N-order fixed point unifies <em>N</em>-order fixed point theory of set-valued and single-valued mappings.