With the continuous development of industrial technology, the weak current plays an increasingly important role in all fields of life. In order to facilitate the user to carry, the study of contactless weak current me...With the continuous development of industrial technology, the weak current plays an increasingly important role in all fields of life. In order to facilitate the user to carry, the study of contactless weak current measurement technology is also emerging. This article’s design idea is based on two-dimensional reluctance sensor device built non-contact weak current detection system. The system uses the reluctance sensor HMC1002 to collect the current signal and the temperature sensor DS18B20 to compensate the temperature. The signals collected by the reluctance sensor and the temperature sensor are extremely weak. After being amplified by the amplifying circuit, the signal is conducive to subsequent detection and processing. Filter circuit can filter out interference signals to achieve the goal of improving accuracy. After the corresponding algorithm of the microcontroller will convert the signal voltage, easy to read and store, thus designing a non-contact current measurement capable of detecting weak currents and achieving higher accuracy.展开更多
为解决电气化铁路牵引供电系统中三相网侧谐波、无功和负序等电能质量问题,同时满足电气化铁路补偿容量大的要求,提出了采用并联型铁路功率调节器(railway static power conditioner,RPC)配合降压变压器的综合补偿方案,具体研究了并联型...为解决电气化铁路牵引供电系统中三相网侧谐波、无功和负序等电能质量问题,同时满足电气化铁路补偿容量大的要求,提出了采用并联型铁路功率调节器(railway static power conditioner,RPC)配合降压变压器的综合补偿方案,具体研究了并联型RPC的控制策略并进行了仿真分析。提出了对RPC的指令电流检测采用平衡补偿电流检测法,对RPC的补偿电流控制采用基于比例谐振(proportion resonance,PR)控制器的三角波比较控制方式,同时将载波相移(carrier phase shift,CPS)技术应用于RPC的控制。最后,利用MATLAB/Simulink搭建了由2个RPC并联构成的补偿方案的仿真模型。仿真结果表明:RPC投入运行后,三相网侧电流为与电网电压同相位的三相正弦对称电流,只含有开关频率整数倍次的高次谐波;通过进一步采用CPS技术,开关频率奇数倍次的高次谐波被有效滤除,三相网侧电流总谐波畸变率由8.04%降低为2.24%。仿真结果验证了并联型RPC在解决牵引供电系统中三相网侧电流谐波、无功和负序等电能质量问题方面的可行性与优越性,为并联型RPC的工程应用提供了有价值的参考。展开更多
1 000 k V变压器由于电压等级高、容量大,其主接线方式和调压方式与500 k V变压器存在显著差异,因此特高压变压器的保护配置与传统变压器保护配置存在不同。在分析特高压变压器一次结构的基础上,提出了适合特高压变压器的保护配置方案...1 000 k V变压器由于电压等级高、容量大,其主接线方式和调压方式与500 k V变压器存在显著差异,因此特高压变压器的保护配置与传统变压器保护配置存在不同。在分析特高压变压器一次结构的基础上,提出了适合特高压变压器的保护配置方案。为了解决主变压器空投时调压变压器差动电流中二次谐波含量低可能造成差动保护误动的问题,对调压变压器和补偿变压器差动保护的励磁涌流识别方案进行了改进。通过动模试验和现场运行检验,证明了特高压变压器保护配置和励磁涌流改进方案的正确性和有效性。展开更多
文摘With the continuous development of industrial technology, the weak current plays an increasingly important role in all fields of life. In order to facilitate the user to carry, the study of contactless weak current measurement technology is also emerging. This article’s design idea is based on two-dimensional reluctance sensor device built non-contact weak current detection system. The system uses the reluctance sensor HMC1002 to collect the current signal and the temperature sensor DS18B20 to compensate the temperature. The signals collected by the reluctance sensor and the temperature sensor are extremely weak. After being amplified by the amplifying circuit, the signal is conducive to subsequent detection and processing. Filter circuit can filter out interference signals to achieve the goal of improving accuracy. After the corresponding algorithm of the microcontroller will convert the signal voltage, easy to read and store, thus designing a non-contact current measurement capable of detecting weak currents and achieving higher accuracy.
文摘1 000 k V变压器由于电压等级高、容量大,其主接线方式和调压方式与500 k V变压器存在显著差异,因此特高压变压器的保护配置与传统变压器保护配置存在不同。在分析特高压变压器一次结构的基础上,提出了适合特高压变压器的保护配置方案。为了解决主变压器空投时调压变压器差动电流中二次谐波含量低可能造成差动保护误动的问题,对调压变压器和补偿变压器差动保护的励磁涌流识别方案进行了改进。通过动模试验和现场运行检验,证明了特高压变压器保护配置和励磁涌流改进方案的正确性和有效性。
