In order to build the model of the drum level wave action and sloshing, based on the method of modularization modeling, the hydrodynamic model of drum level wave action and sloshing was developed, and dynamic simulati...In order to build the model of the drum level wave action and sloshing, based on the method of modularization modeling, the hydrodynamic model of drum level wave action and sloshing was developed, and dynamic simulation researches were carried out based on the model. The results indicate that both drum level and drum length have functional relations with period of drum level wave action and sloshing. When the drum level decreases or drum length increases, the period of drum level wave action and sloshing increases, density of liquid and number of sub-module division have little influence on the period of drum level wave action and sloshing. The model was validated by the analytical solution theory of liquid’s wave action and sloshing in cuboid container, and the 3D graphics of drum level wave action and sloshing was also obtained. The model can dynamically reflect the rules of wave action and sloshing of water in the container exactly.展开更多
Drum level sloshing is the latest discovery in the application of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) in combined cycle, and shows certain negative influence on drum level controlling. In order to improve drum level ...Drum level sloshing is the latest discovery in the application of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) in combined cycle, and shows certain negative influence on drum level controlling. In order to improve drum level controlling, influence factors on the drum level sloshing were investigated. Firstly, drum sub-modules were developed using the method of modularization modeling, and then the model of drum level sloshing was set up as well. Experiments were carried out on the experimental rig, and the model was validated using the obtained experimental results. Dynamic simulation was made based on the model to get a 3-D graph of drum level sloshing, which shows a vivid procedure of drum level sloshing. The effect of feed-water flow rate, main-steam flow rate and heating quantity on the drum level sloshing was analyzed. The simulation results indicate that the signals with frequency higher than 0.05 Hz are that of drum level sloshing, the signals with frequency of 0.0-0.05 Hz are that of drum level trendy and "false water level", and variation of the feed-water flow rates, main-steam flow rates and heating quantities can change the frequency of drum level sloshing, i.e., the frequency of sloshing increases with the increase of feed-water flow rate, or the decrease of the main-steam flow rate and the heating quantity. This research work is fundamental to improve signal-to-noise ratio of drum level signal and precise controlling of drum level.展开更多
By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack alg...By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack algorithm on the nonlinear combined sequences was proposed.At last,an attack example adopting the differential attack algorithm was presented.展开更多
In the present paper, we give a review of pseudo-random number generators. The new methods and theory appearing in 1990’s will be focused. This paper concerns with almost all kinds of generators such as the linear, n...In the present paper, we give a review of pseudo-random number generators. The new methods and theory appearing in 1990’s will be focused. This paper concerns with almost all kinds of generators such as the linear, nonlinear and in- versive congruential methods, Fibonacci and Tausworthe (or feedback shift regis- ter) sequences, add-with-carry and subtract-with-borrow methods, multiple prime generator and chaotic mapping, as well as the theory of combination of generators.展开更多
文摘巴基斯坦赫维利1 230 MW燃气联合循环电站为全球第一套投入商业运行的9HA燃机"二拖一"联合循环电站。以赫维利项目9HA联合循环发电机为例,深入研究了发电机漏氢监测系统,并对闭式循环冷却水系统漏氢监测进行了优化,创新设计了漏氢监测装置,有效监测氢冷发电机氢气泄漏,能够及时在分散控制系统(distributed control system,DCS)报警,进而停机检查并修复问题,提高了系统的安全性,保障了机组安全、高效运行。对国内外配置氢冷型发电机的燃气、燃煤发电机组漏氢监测设计均具有较高的借鉴和参考意义。
基金Project(200310) supported by Edison Research Foundation from General Electric (GE) in USAProject(59976022) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In order to build the model of the drum level wave action and sloshing, based on the method of modularization modeling, the hydrodynamic model of drum level wave action and sloshing was developed, and dynamic simulation researches were carried out based on the model. The results indicate that both drum level and drum length have functional relations with period of drum level wave action and sloshing. When the drum level decreases or drum length increases, the period of drum level wave action and sloshing increases, density of liquid and number of sub-module division have little influence on the period of drum level wave action and sloshing. The model was validated by the analytical solution theory of liquid’s wave action and sloshing in cuboid container, and the 3D graphics of drum level wave action and sloshing was also obtained. The model can dynamically reflect the rules of wave action and sloshing of water in the container exactly.
基金Project(51276023) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(09k069) supported by the Open Project Funded by Universities Innovation Platform, Hunan Province, ChinaProject(2011GK311) supported by the Office of Science and Technology of Hunan Province, China
文摘Drum level sloshing is the latest discovery in the application of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) in combined cycle, and shows certain negative influence on drum level controlling. In order to improve drum level controlling, influence factors on the drum level sloshing were investigated. Firstly, drum sub-modules were developed using the method of modularization modeling, and then the model of drum level sloshing was set up as well. Experiments were carried out on the experimental rig, and the model was validated using the obtained experimental results. Dynamic simulation was made based on the model to get a 3-D graph of drum level sloshing, which shows a vivid procedure of drum level sloshing. The effect of feed-water flow rate, main-steam flow rate and heating quantity on the drum level sloshing was analyzed. The simulation results indicate that the signals with frequency higher than 0.05 Hz are that of drum level sloshing, the signals with frequency of 0.0-0.05 Hz are that of drum level trendy and "false water level", and variation of the feed-water flow rates, main-steam flow rates and heating quantities can change the frequency of drum level sloshing, i.e., the frequency of sloshing increases with the increase of feed-water flow rate, or the decrease of the main-steam flow rate and the heating quantity. This research work is fundamental to improve signal-to-noise ratio of drum level signal and precise controlling of drum level.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60573028)Research Foundation of National University of Defense Technology(No.JC-02-02).
文摘By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack algorithm on the nonlinear combined sequences was proposed.At last,an attack example adopting the differential attack algorithm was presented.
文摘In the present paper, we give a review of pseudo-random number generators. The new methods and theory appearing in 1990’s will be focused. This paper concerns with almost all kinds of generators such as the linear, nonlinear and in- versive congruential methods, Fibonacci and Tausworthe (or feedback shift regis- ter) sequences, add-with-carry and subtract-with-borrow methods, multiple prime generator and chaotic mapping, as well as the theory of combination of generators.
