Acid intrusions are widespread in the Sawur region, Xinjiang. The Ka'erjiao intrusion is mainly composed of albite granite porphyry, K-feldspar granite porphyry, ivernlte and granite porphyry. Being a transitional pr...Acid intrusions are widespread in the Sawur region, Xinjiang. The Ka'erjiao intrusion is mainly composed of albite granite porphyry, K-feldspar granite porphyry, ivernlte and granite porphyry. Being a transitional product between magma intrusion and eruption in the Sawur region, the Ka'erjiao intrusion was formed at the telophase of the late Carboniferous to the begining of early Permian as determined by the SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating, with an age of 302.6±7.6 Ma (1 σ). The intrusion consists of alkali-enriched rock, whose REE distribution patterns are of the LREE enrichment type, the δEu value is low and Nd, St, Pb isotopes reflect its mantle source characteristics. The δ^18O value of intrusion is low as a result of isotope exchange with meteoric water. The geochemical characteristics show that it was formed in a post-collisional tectonic setting. Taking combined considerations of current studies of A-type granites and Permian volcanic rocks, we think that in the telophase of the late Carboniferous to the beginning of the early Permian, the Sawur region was within the extension or compressional to extensional period of a post-collisionai stage. The Ka'erjiao intrusion from mantle sources can confirm the vertical continental crust growth in the late Paleozoic. The Sawur region in west Junggar is consistent with east Junggar in post-collisionai tectonic evolution process.展开更多
The detailed description of two granite complexes in the Olkhon subterrane is given.The Early Paleozoic Sharanur complex was formed by granitization of gneisses of the Olkhon series.It includes migmatites,granite-gnei...The detailed description of two granite complexes in the Olkhon subterrane is given.The Early Paleozoic Sharanur complex was formed by granitization of gneisses of the Olkhon series.It includes migmatites,granite-gneisses,granites and pegmatites of normal alkalinity;they belong to the type of syncollisional granites.The Middle Paleozoic Aya granite complex includes mother Aya massif of amazonite-bearing granites and several types of rare-metal pegmatites.They have elevated alkalinity,low of Ba,Sr,and high LILE and HFSE elements contents.The Aya pegmatites lie in northwest cracks of stretching and associated with the rise of the territory under the influence of the North Asian plume.These cracks and pegmatites mark the beginning of a new intraplate geodynamic setting.Two geochemical types are distinguished among the pegmatites of this complex.These are amazonite pegmatites of Li-F type with Ta mineralization and complex type pegmatite with Be-Rb-Nb-Ta and Li-F mineralization(the Ilixin vein).The Tashkiney pegmatite vein is similar to Ilixin,but lies in the gneisses of the Olkhon series.It shows high concentrations of Be,Nb,Ta,as well as W,Sn,but lacks Li and F,due to a greater depth and higher temperature of the melt crystallization of this pegmatite.展开更多
A discussion of collision orogenic deformation has been made for the Middle Yangtze Region. Based on its deformation assemblage orders, three developing stages are classified successively as compression thrust uplift,...A discussion of collision orogenic deformation has been made for the Middle Yangtze Region. Based on its deformation assemblage orders, three developing stages are classified successively as compression thrust uplift, strike-slip escape rheology and tension extension inversion. The collision orogenesis of the studied region has been divided into three developing periods of initial, chief and late orogeny. Based on the data from Wugong Mts., Jiuling Mts. and Xuefeng Mts.,for each stage, its variation of stress and strain axes, the conversion of joint fractures and their relative tectonic evolution are described, models are plotted and corresponding explanations are made for the rock chronology dating value in the same tectonic period.展开更多
为解决深海半潜水产养殖场周边的船舶航行安全问题,设计一套深海半潜水产养殖场船舶防撞预警系统。该系统由多功能基站、虚拟航标和管理软件等组成,基站系统集船舶自动识别系统(AutomaticI dentificationSystem,AIS)信息收发,甚高频(Ver...为解决深海半潜水产养殖场周边的船舶航行安全问题,设计一套深海半潜水产养殖场船舶防撞预警系统。该系统由多功能基站、虚拟航标和管理软件等组成,基站系统集船舶自动识别系统(AutomaticI dentificationSystem,AIS)信息收发,甚高频(Very High Frequency,VHF)、甚高频数字选择呼叫(VHF Digital Selective Calling,VHF-DSC)和渔业电台预警信息播发等功能于一体。对深海半潜水产养殖场船舶防撞预警系统进行关键性设计和重要算法研究,开发仿真模拟测试软件并对系统功能进行测试。在模拟测试基础上,采用"海巡1620"轮对位于福建省福鼎市台山岛东南部海域的深海半潜水产养殖场进行综合性实船测试。结果表明:该系统实现船舶航行各种异常行为的快速检测,预警信息的播发与显示,各项功能和性能指标完全达到设计要求。研究通过对养殖水域复杂的航路变化特征分析,提出对应的警示与预警判断处置模型,设计实现系统多功能基站和应用软件,显著提高船舶通过该水域时的智能助航水平。展开更多
In the Early Mesozoic period intercontinental movements of the Junggar and Tuva-Mongolian lithosphere terranes were accompanied by the deformation of the Paleozoic tectonic substrate and by the formation of a new tect...In the Early Mesozoic period intercontinental movements of the Junggar and Tuva-Mongolian lithosphere terranes were accompanied by the deformation of the Paleozoic tectonic substrate and by the formation of a new tectonic system of Inner Asia, the Altai collision belt. The qualitative change of the initial structure covered more than 30% ~35% of the region. and the zonal distribution of these new formations determined the belt configuration and inner peculiarities. Residual mosaic-block terranes of the Paleozoic substrate and specific collision systems are distinguished and described in this paper. The main elements of these structures are crumple zones (collision sutures). Analysis of the rock massif regional dynamometamorphism and the spatial distribution of stress-formations in Altai is the principal peculiarity of the method for recognizing the Early Mesozoic collision system. Tectonites of destruction zones (D-tectonites ) . cataclastic flow (C-tectonites ) and plastic flow (P-tectonites) are the members of these formations. Each kind of tectonites is specific for conditions of the initial substrate transformation during the collision and has its own indicator peculiarities. Isotopic dating of stress-formations in Altai gives 260~230 Ma.展开更多
Blisks with the integral structure are key parts used in new jet engines to promote the performance of aircrafts,which also increases the complexity of tool orientation planning in the five-axis machining.It is an ess...Blisks with the integral structure are key parts used in new jet engines to promote the performance of aircrafts,which also increases the complexity of tool orientation planning in the five-axis machining.It is an essential task to find the collision-free tool orientation when the tool holder is pushed deep into the channel of blisk to increase rigidity and reduce vibration.Since the radius of the holder varies with the height,the line-visibility is no longer applicable when constructing collision-free regions of tool orientation.In this paper,a method of constructing collisionfree regions without interference checking is proposed.The work of finding collision-free regions resorts to solving the local contact curves on the checking surfaces of blisk.And it further transforms into searching the locally tangent points(named critical points)between the holder and surface.Then a tracking-based algorithm is proposed to search the sample critical points on these local contact curves.And the corresponding critical vectors are also calculated synchronously.Besides,the safety allowance,discrete precision and acceptable deviation are introduced in the algorithm to ensure accuracy by controlling the angle between two adjacent critical vectors properly.After that,the searched critical vectors are mapped orderly to two-dimensional space and the collisionfree regions are constructed.This method is finally verified and compared with a referenced method.The results show that the proposed method can efficiently construct collision-free regions for holder under the given accuracy.展开更多
基金the National Key Basic Science Research project of China in Xinjiang the Anhui Provincial National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (Grant No. 04045063).
文摘Acid intrusions are widespread in the Sawur region, Xinjiang. The Ka'erjiao intrusion is mainly composed of albite granite porphyry, K-feldspar granite porphyry, ivernlte and granite porphyry. Being a transitional product between magma intrusion and eruption in the Sawur region, the Ka'erjiao intrusion was formed at the telophase of the late Carboniferous to the begining of early Permian as determined by the SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating, with an age of 302.6±7.6 Ma (1 σ). The intrusion consists of alkali-enriched rock, whose REE distribution patterns are of the LREE enrichment type, the δEu value is low and Nd, St, Pb isotopes reflect its mantle source characteristics. The δ^18O value of intrusion is low as a result of isotope exchange with meteoric water. The geochemical characteristics show that it was formed in a post-collisional tectonic setting. Taking combined considerations of current studies of A-type granites and Permian volcanic rocks, we think that in the telophase of the late Carboniferous to the beginning of the early Permian, the Sawur region was within the extension or compressional to extensional period of a post-collisionai stage. The Ka'erjiao intrusion from mantle sources can confirm the vertical continental crust growth in the late Paleozoic. The Sawur region in west Junggar is consistent with east Junggar in post-collisionai tectonic evolution process.
基金The study was conducted within the framework of the state task(topic ID 0350-2019-0007)and supported by grant 20-55-44002-Mong_a of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.
文摘The detailed description of two granite complexes in the Olkhon subterrane is given.The Early Paleozoic Sharanur complex was formed by granitization of gneisses of the Olkhon series.It includes migmatites,granite-gneisses,granites and pegmatites of normal alkalinity;they belong to the type of syncollisional granites.The Middle Paleozoic Aya granite complex includes mother Aya massif of amazonite-bearing granites and several types of rare-metal pegmatites.They have elevated alkalinity,low of Ba,Sr,and high LILE and HFSE elements contents.The Aya pegmatites lie in northwest cracks of stretching and associated with the rise of the territory under the influence of the North Asian plume.These cracks and pegmatites mark the beginning of a new intraplate geodynamic setting.Two geochemical types are distinguished among the pegmatites of this complex.These are amazonite pegmatites of Li-F type with Ta mineralization and complex type pegmatite with Be-Rb-Nb-Ta and Li-F mineralization(the Ilixin vein).The Tashkiney pegmatite vein is similar to Ilixin,but lies in the gneisses of the Olkhon series.It shows high concentrations of Be,Nb,Ta,as well as W,Sn,but lacks Li and F,due to a greater depth and higher temperature of the melt crystallization of this pegmatite.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.49972069), the State Key Laboratory of Southwest Petroleum Institute, and Beijing Institute of Geomechanics. Thanks are due to the academician Guo Lingzhi of the Department of Earth Sciences of
文摘A discussion of collision orogenic deformation has been made for the Middle Yangtze Region. Based on its deformation assemblage orders, three developing stages are classified successively as compression thrust uplift, strike-slip escape rheology and tension extension inversion. The collision orogenesis of the studied region has been divided into three developing periods of initial, chief and late orogeny. Based on the data from Wugong Mts., Jiuling Mts. and Xuefeng Mts.,for each stage, its variation of stress and strain axes, the conversion of joint fractures and their relative tectonic evolution are described, models are plotted and corresponding explanations are made for the rock chronology dating value in the same tectonic period.
文摘为解决深海半潜水产养殖场周边的船舶航行安全问题,设计一套深海半潜水产养殖场船舶防撞预警系统。该系统由多功能基站、虚拟航标和管理软件等组成,基站系统集船舶自动识别系统(AutomaticI dentificationSystem,AIS)信息收发,甚高频(Very High Frequency,VHF)、甚高频数字选择呼叫(VHF Digital Selective Calling,VHF-DSC)和渔业电台预警信息播发等功能于一体。对深海半潜水产养殖场船舶防撞预警系统进行关键性设计和重要算法研究,开发仿真模拟测试软件并对系统功能进行测试。在模拟测试基础上,采用"海巡1620"轮对位于福建省福鼎市台山岛东南部海域的深海半潜水产养殖场进行综合性实船测试。结果表明:该系统实现船舶航行各种异常行为的快速检测,预警信息的播发与显示,各项功能和性能指标完全达到设计要求。研究通过对养殖水域复杂的航路变化特征分析,提出对应的警示与预警判断处置模型,设计实现系统多功能基站和应用软件,显著提高船舶通过该水域时的智能助航水平。
文摘In the Early Mesozoic period intercontinental movements of the Junggar and Tuva-Mongolian lithosphere terranes were accompanied by the deformation of the Paleozoic tectonic substrate and by the formation of a new tectonic system of Inner Asia, the Altai collision belt. The qualitative change of the initial structure covered more than 30% ~35% of the region. and the zonal distribution of these new formations determined the belt configuration and inner peculiarities. Residual mosaic-block terranes of the Paleozoic substrate and specific collision systems are distinguished and described in this paper. The main elements of these structures are crumple zones (collision sutures). Analysis of the rock massif regional dynamometamorphism and the spatial distribution of stress-formations in Altai is the principal peculiarity of the method for recognizing the Early Mesozoic collision system. Tectonites of destruction zones (D-tectonites ) . cataclastic flow (C-tectonites ) and plastic flow (P-tectonites) are the members of these formations. Each kind of tectonites is specific for conditions of the initial substrate transformation during the collision and has its own indicator peculiarities. Isotopic dating of stress-formations in Altai gives 260~230 Ma.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51675439)。
文摘Blisks with the integral structure are key parts used in new jet engines to promote the performance of aircrafts,which also increases the complexity of tool orientation planning in the five-axis machining.It is an essential task to find the collision-free tool orientation when the tool holder is pushed deep into the channel of blisk to increase rigidity and reduce vibration.Since the radius of the holder varies with the height,the line-visibility is no longer applicable when constructing collision-free regions of tool orientation.In this paper,a method of constructing collisionfree regions without interference checking is proposed.The work of finding collision-free regions resorts to solving the local contact curves on the checking surfaces of blisk.And it further transforms into searching the locally tangent points(named critical points)between the holder and surface.Then a tracking-based algorithm is proposed to search the sample critical points on these local contact curves.And the corresponding critical vectors are also calculated synchronously.Besides,the safety allowance,discrete precision and acceptable deviation are introduced in the algorithm to ensure accuracy by controlling the angle between two adjacent critical vectors properly.After that,the searched critical vectors are mapped orderly to two-dimensional space and the collisionfree regions are constructed.This method is finally verified and compared with a referenced method.The results show that the proposed method can efficiently construct collision-free regions for holder under the given accuracy.