固体发动机在低温点火条件下,药柱承受低温和压力载荷的联合作用,结构完整性受到严峻考验,极易发生故障。基于三维粘弹性有限元法,采用 MSC. Patran/ Marc 有限元软件,分析了某模拟发动机药柱在低温和低温点火升压两种载荷下的结构完整...固体发动机在低温点火条件下,药柱承受低温和压力载荷的联合作用,结构完整性受到严峻考验,极易发生故障。基于三维粘弹性有限元法,采用 MSC. Patran/ Marc 有限元软件,分析了某模拟发动机药柱在低温和低温点火升压两种载荷下的结构完整性,利用固体发动机冷增压试验系统对该型发动机进行了冷增压试验,考虑温度和压力载荷的不耦合特性,将试验结果与数值仿真结果进行了比对分析。研究表明,药柱在低温点火条件下安全系数为 2.46,结构完整性满足要求;试验结果与仿真计算结果一致性较好;相关研究方法和结论可为固体发动机设计、分析与试验提供参考。展开更多
The technology of cold pressure welding was adopted to achieve the bonding of Al/Cu(limited soluble and forming compounds), Ag/Ni (hardly mutual soluble), and the relative state of interface was tested by HREM. The re...The technology of cold pressure welding was adopted to achieve the bonding of Al/Cu(limited soluble and forming compounds), Ag/Ni (hardly mutual soluble), and the relative state of interface was tested by HREM. The results indicate that stable interface is always corresponding to the low interfacial energy value; the stable interface is not coherent but partly-coherent because of the twisting of grain boundary caused by pressure, meanwhile existing dislocation. Namely, the interfacial match and other states under the condition of cold pressure welding are different from the situation that under the condition of thermal action. Moreover, theoretical analyses and calculation on the base of thermodynamics, crystallogeny, solid physics etc, were discussed.展开更多
文摘The technology of cold pressure welding was adopted to achieve the bonding of Al/Cu(limited soluble and forming compounds), Ag/Ni (hardly mutual soluble), and the relative state of interface was tested by HREM. The results indicate that stable interface is always corresponding to the low interfacial energy value; the stable interface is not coherent but partly-coherent because of the twisting of grain boundary caused by pressure, meanwhile existing dislocation. Namely, the interfacial match and other states under the condition of cold pressure welding are different from the situation that under the condition of thermal action. Moreover, theoretical analyses and calculation on the base of thermodynamics, crystallogeny, solid physics etc, were discussed.
