In modern radar techniques, pulse signal can be replaced by the chirps, which is taken to be signals in Lp space. Wigner’s function and ambiguity functions are constructed in an Lp frame and a partial generalization ...In modern radar techniques, pulse signal can be replaced by the chirps, which is taken to be signals in Lp space. Wigner’s function and ambiguity functions are constructed in an Lp frame and a partial generalization of the uncertainty principle is given by means of the notion of coherent dual.展开更多
Ever since vortex beams were proposed, they are known for owning phase singularity and carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). In the past decades, coherent optics developed rapidly. Vortex beams have been extended f...Ever since vortex beams were proposed, they are known for owning phase singularity and carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). In the past decades, coherent optics developed rapidly. Vortex beams have been extended from fully coherent light to partially coherent light, from scalar light to vector light, from integral topological charge (TC) to fractional TC. Partially coherent vortex beams have attracted tremendous interest due to their hidden correlation singularity and unique propagation properties (e.g., beam shaping, beam rotation and self-reconstruction). Based on the sufficient condition for devising a genuine correlation function of partially coherent beam, partially coherent vortex beams with nonconventional correlation functions (i.e., non-Gaussian correlated Schell-model functions) were introduced recently. This timely review summarizes basic concepts, theoretical models, generation and propagation of partially coherent vortex beams.展开更多
文摘In modern radar techniques, pulse signal can be replaced by the chirps, which is taken to be signals in Lp space. Wigner’s function and ambiguity functions are constructed in an Lp frame and a partial generalization of the uncertainty principle is given by means of the notion of coherent dual.
基金Authors are thankful for the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91750201,1152541 & 11774250 and 11804198),Project of the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
文摘Ever since vortex beams were proposed, they are known for owning phase singularity and carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). In the past decades, coherent optics developed rapidly. Vortex beams have been extended from fully coherent light to partially coherent light, from scalar light to vector light, from integral topological charge (TC) to fractional TC. Partially coherent vortex beams have attracted tremendous interest due to their hidden correlation singularity and unique propagation properties (e.g., beam shaping, beam rotation and self-reconstruction). Based on the sufficient condition for devising a genuine correlation function of partially coherent beam, partially coherent vortex beams with nonconventional correlation functions (i.e., non-Gaussian correlated Schell-model functions) were introduced recently. This timely review summarizes basic concepts, theoretical models, generation and propagation of partially coherent vortex beams.