A coherence-based correction method was proposed in order to improve the lateral resolution and enhance the contrast of medical ultrasound imaging in the presence of phase aberration. The averaged coherence factor was...A coherence-based correction method was proposed in order to improve the lateral resolution and enhance the contrast of medical ultrasound imaging in the presence of phase aberration. The averaged coherence factor was proposed at first and used as a metric to evaluate phase aberration correction. By maximizing the averaged coherence factor, the time delay parameter of each channel was adjusted. A new set of coherence factors was calculated and the corrected data was optimized to form the final B-mode image. The simulations on point targets and a cyst phantom showed that the proposed method outperformed the nearest neighboring cross correlation method and conventional coherence-weighting method, and the lateral resolution and contrast ratio was improved by approximately 0.24mm and 18dB respectively. The proposed method combined the advantages of phase error correction and coherence-weighting, which could improve imaging qualities effectively in medical ultrasound.展开更多
对省级电网的外部系统和内部系统动态等值方法进行了研究。省级电网外部系统动态等值中,基于我国省级电网间的弱交流联络特性,提出以短路电流不变、电压不变和省间联络线潮流不变为原则进行简化等值;省级电网内部系统动态等值中,为突破...对省级电网的外部系统和内部系统动态等值方法进行了研究。省级电网外部系统动态等值中,基于我国省级电网间的弱交流联络特性,提出以短路电流不变、电压不变和省间联络线潮流不变为原则进行简化等值;省级电网内部系统动态等值中,为突破目前与BPA程序接口的电力系统动态等值程序(power system dynamic equivalent program,PSDEP)的局限性,以励磁系统参数聚合为例,对比分析了"动态等值预处理–PSDEP–模型转换"与"动态等值预处理与发电机参数聚合–PSDEP"两种技术路线,分析结果表明在动态等值精度要求高的情况下,有必要开发新的发电机参数聚合程序。该省级电网动态等值方法可加快动态等值工作,适应电力系统规划、运行部门的工程精度要求,实用性好。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11204346)
文摘A coherence-based correction method was proposed in order to improve the lateral resolution and enhance the contrast of medical ultrasound imaging in the presence of phase aberration. The averaged coherence factor was proposed at first and used as a metric to evaluate phase aberration correction. By maximizing the averaged coherence factor, the time delay parameter of each channel was adjusted. A new set of coherence factors was calculated and the corrected data was optimized to form the final B-mode image. The simulations on point targets and a cyst phantom showed that the proposed method outperformed the nearest neighboring cross correlation method and conventional coherence-weighting method, and the lateral resolution and contrast ratio was improved by approximately 0.24mm and 18dB respectively. The proposed method combined the advantages of phase error correction and coherence-weighting, which could improve imaging qualities effectively in medical ultrasound.
文摘对省级电网的外部系统和内部系统动态等值方法进行了研究。省级电网外部系统动态等值中,基于我国省级电网间的弱交流联络特性,提出以短路电流不变、电压不变和省间联络线潮流不变为原则进行简化等值;省级电网内部系统动态等值中,为突破目前与BPA程序接口的电力系统动态等值程序(power system dynamic equivalent program,PSDEP)的局限性,以励磁系统参数聚合为例,对比分析了"动态等值预处理–PSDEP–模型转换"与"动态等值预处理与发电机参数聚合–PSDEP"两种技术路线,分析结果表明在动态等值精度要求高的情况下,有必要开发新的发电机参数聚合程序。该省级电网动态等值方法可加快动态等值工作,适应电力系统规划、运行部门的工程精度要求,实用性好。
