A central claim of Cognitive Grammar is that basic grammatical categories,such as noun and verb,have conceptual characterizations valid for all members.The standard argument against this position is invalid.The propos...A central claim of Cognitive Grammar is that basic grammatical categories,such as noun and verb,have conceptual characterizations valid for all members.The standard argument against this position is invalid.The proposed characterizations rely only on basic cognitive abilities that are clearly evident on non-linguistic grounds.Responses are made to arguments against the proposal as well as to putative alternatives.It is shown in specific detail how the characterization offered for nouns applies to a broad range of cases.展开更多
Intelligence is the most important characteristic for cognitive wireless networks.A cognitive engine built on reconfigurable wireless networks is the key to implementing this characteristic.The design and implementati...Intelligence is the most important characteristic for cognitive wireless networks.A cognitive engine built on reconfigurable wireless networks is the key to implementing this characteristic.The design and implementation of a cognitive engine is important in research on the theory of initiative cognition for cognitive wireless networks.This paper first discusses research on cognitive loops,then investigates cognitive functions in the loop through the design of a universal cognitive engine functional architecture,and finally verifies the architecture on the platform of a cognitive engine prototype system.展开更多
Ferdinand de Saussure's thoughts on language came to light in 1916 with the publication of Cours de linguistique générale by his students. A hundred years on, the infl uence of his thoughts on modern lin...Ferdinand de Saussure's thoughts on language came to light in 1916 with the publication of Cours de linguistique générale by his students. A hundred years on, the infl uence of his thoughts on modern linguistics is still being pinpointed. This paper reviews Saussure's influence on the cognitive approaches to meaning and grammar. The main objective is to demonstrate how Saussure planted the seeds of Cognitive Linguistics through his semiotic model of the "linguistic sign"(a sound-concept pairing) and how the influence of this model is growing in the era of Cognitive Linguistics. The study demonstrates that Saussure has had a greater impact on modern linguistics than pointed out in the literature, considering that his thought on language underlies cognitive linguistics theories which can be described as representing a return to the pre-Saussurean notion of the non-arbitrariness of the linguistic sign.展开更多
文摘A central claim of Cognitive Grammar is that basic grammatical categories,such as noun and verb,have conceptual characterizations valid for all members.The standard argument against this position is invalid.The proposed characterizations rely only on basic cognitive abilities that are clearly evident on non-linguistic grounds.Responses are made to arguments against the proposal as well as to putative alternatives.It is shown in specific detail how the characterization offered for nouns applies to a broad range of cases.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2009CB320403)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60832006,60832008)the National Science and Technology Major Project of China (2009ZX03007-004)
文摘Intelligence is the most important characteristic for cognitive wireless networks.A cognitive engine built on reconfigurable wireless networks is the key to implementing this characteristic.The design and implementation of a cognitive engine is important in research on the theory of initiative cognition for cognitive wireless networks.This paper first discusses research on cognitive loops,then investigates cognitive functions in the loop through the design of a universal cognitive engine functional architecture,and finally verifies the architecture on the platform of a cognitive engine prototype system.
文摘Ferdinand de Saussure's thoughts on language came to light in 1916 with the publication of Cours de linguistique générale by his students. A hundred years on, the infl uence of his thoughts on modern linguistics is still being pinpointed. This paper reviews Saussure's influence on the cognitive approaches to meaning and grammar. The main objective is to demonstrate how Saussure planted the seeds of Cognitive Linguistics through his semiotic model of the "linguistic sign"(a sound-concept pairing) and how the influence of this model is growing in the era of Cognitive Linguistics. The study demonstrates that Saussure has had a greater impact on modern linguistics than pointed out in the literature, considering that his thought on language underlies cognitive linguistics theories which can be described as representing a return to the pre-Saussurean notion of the non-arbitrariness of the linguistic sign.