车辆跟驰模型中的驾驶行为是一个复杂的推理、决策、执行过程,在知识表达和推理机制上存在模糊性和随机性.针对当前车辆跟驰模型研究存在的不足,引入云模型理论,确定了跟驰模型中的决策变量及概念判断子集,设计了模型参数标定的实验方法...车辆跟驰模型中的驾驶行为是一个复杂的推理、决策、执行过程,在知识表达和推理机制上存在模糊性和随机性.针对当前车辆跟驰模型研究存在的不足,引入云模型理论,确定了跟驰模型中的决策变量及概念判断子集,设计了模型参数标定的实验方法,在实验数据的基础上,计算了相关参数的隶属云特征值,总结了基于行为规则的车辆跟驰云推理机制,构造了车辆跟驰云模型CFCM(Car Following Cloud Model).展开更多
Resources shared in e-Science have critical requirements on security.Thus subjective trust management is essential to guarantee users' collaborations and communications on such a promising infrastructure.As an import...Resources shared in e-Science have critical requirements on security.Thus subjective trust management is essential to guarantee users' collaborations and communications on such a promising infrastructure.As an important nature of subjective trust,uncertainty should be preserved and exhibited in trust definition,representation and evolution.Consider the drawbacks of existing mechanisms based on random mathematics and fuzzy theory,this paper designs an uncertainty enhanced trust evolution strategy based on cloud model theory.We define subjective trust as trust cloud.Then we propose new algorithms to propagate,aggregate and update trust.Furthermore,based on the concept of similar cloud,a method to assess trust level is put forward.The simulation results show the effiectiveness,rationality and efficiency of our proposed strategy.展开更多
文摘车辆跟驰模型中的驾驶行为是一个复杂的推理、决策、执行过程,在知识表达和推理机制上存在模糊性和随机性.针对当前车辆跟驰模型研究存在的不足,引入云模型理论,确定了跟驰模型中的决策变量及概念判断子集,设计了模型参数标定的实验方法,在实验数据的基础上,计算了相关参数的隶属云特征值,总结了基于行为规则的车辆跟驰云推理机制,构造了车辆跟驰云模型CFCM(Car Following Cloud Model).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60703048the Open Foundation of State Key Lab of Software Engineering of Wuhan University under Grant No.SKLSE20080720the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology of Nanjing University under Grant No.KFKT2009B22
文摘Resources shared in e-Science have critical requirements on security.Thus subjective trust management is essential to guarantee users' collaborations and communications on such a promising infrastructure.As an important nature of subjective trust,uncertainty should be preserved and exhibited in trust definition,representation and evolution.Consider the drawbacks of existing mechanisms based on random mathematics and fuzzy theory,this paper designs an uncertainty enhanced trust evolution strategy based on cloud model theory.We define subjective trust as trust cloud.Then we propose new algorithms to propagate,aggregate and update trust.Furthermore,based on the concept of similar cloud,a method to assess trust level is put forward.The simulation results show the effiectiveness,rationality and efficiency of our proposed strategy.