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Control Effect of Sublimed Sulfur Paired with Acaricide on Bee Mites 被引量:7
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作者 余玉生 张祖芸 +2 位作者 卢焕仙 赵洪木 张学文 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2011年第2期241-243,共3页
[Objective] This study aimed to compare the effects of sublimed sulfur and acaricide on controlling bee mites.[Method] Three independent experiments were carried out in the same apiary during 2007-2009.[Results] The r... [Objective] This study aimed to compare the effects of sublimed sulfur and acaricide on controlling bee mites.[Method] Three independent experiments were carried out in the same apiary during 2007-2009.[Results] The results showed that this method is effective in eliminating mites settled on combs or hidden during pupae phase,but not in controlling the mites parasitized on adult bees.The control effect on killing Varroa destructor after treated appeared optimal in the first day and then decreased,and that on killing Tvopilaelaps clareae happened in the second day.The results indicated that the effect would be much better if the bees can be treated 1 time to 2 times again in the following 2-5 days after the first treatment.Back to data pool,we found that the treatment of sublimed sulfur paired with acaricide is effective in controlling V.destructor and T.clareae.[Conclusion] This technique could facilitate the apicultural production in the regions suffered from V.destructor and T.clareae. 展开更多
关键词 Sublimed sulfur ACARICIDE Varroa destructor Tvopilaelaps clareae Control effect
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The Comparison of the Control Effect on the Varroa Mite with Different Ways of Raising Management
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作者 YU Yu-sheng ZHANG Zu-yun +3 位作者 LU Huan-xian LIANG Cheng SONG Wen-fei ZHANG Xue-wen 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2013年第2期85-86,91,共3页
[Objective] The aim was to o research the control effect to Varroa destructor and Tropilaeplaps clareae whit new raising management methods, and reduce the pollution caused by drug treatment of bee. [ Metkod] We took ... [Objective] The aim was to o research the control effect to Varroa destructor and Tropilaeplaps clareae whit new raising management methods, and reduce the pollution caused by drug treatment of bee. [ Metkod] We took the method that was replace the hive and comb on test col- onies with the comb Formalin soaking liquid used three days after the dry and sterilization in advance with the hive. The test groups were 10 colonies randomly selected from the disinfected comb in the breeding. This was the first kind of method. The control groups were 10 colonies randomly se- lected by the conventional breeding management methods. From January 20th, statistic analysis on parasitic situation of bees once every month be- tween the two methods, and take corresponding measures to prevent and control the varroa mite according to the varroa mite parasitic number in time, then the control effect of mite between the two methods were compared with. [ Result] The results showed that the first method was better than the second one in V. destructor, the control time of T. clareae delayed about one month [ Conclusion] Good breeding method could restrain I V. destructor and T. clareae parasitism, speeded up the colony development, and reduced the pollution of chemical drugs on bee products, regar- dod as a kind good method of controlling bee mites to make use of the feeding and management technology. 展开更多
关键词 Raising methods V. destructor and T. clareae Parasitic situation Significant effect
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升华硫配合杀螨剂防治蜂螨效果的比较研究 被引量:11
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作者 余玉生 张祖芸 +2 位作者 卢焕仙 赵洪木 张学文 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第13期7676-7677,7684,共3页
[目的]比较升华硫配合杀螨剂防治蜂螨效果。[方法]2007~2009年3次于同一个蜂场采用同一种方法对升华硫配合杀螨剂防治蜂螨效果进行了试验。[结果]升华硫配合杀螨剂对于消灭存在蜂脾上及寄生于封盖蛹的蜂螨有明显效果,对于消灭成年工蜂... [目的]比较升华硫配合杀螨剂防治蜂螨效果。[方法]2007~2009年3次于同一个蜂场采用同一种方法对升华硫配合杀螨剂防治蜂螨效果进行了试验。[结果]升华硫配合杀螨剂对于消灭存在蜂脾上及寄生于封盖蛹的蜂螨有明显效果,对于消灭成年工蜂身体上的蜂螨效果不明显。施药后杀灭大蜂螨的效果以第1天最佳,此后逐日减少;杀灭小蜂螨的效果以第2天最佳,此后逐日减少,表明在2~5 d再施治1~2次,可达到理想的防治效果。在小蜂螨大量滋生时,采用升华硫配合杀螨剂有较为理想的防治效果。[结论]该防治技术可为大、小蜂螨严重危害地区的养蜂生产提供服务。 展开更多
关键词 升华硫 杀螨剂 大蜂螨 小蜂螨 防治效果
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抗蜂螨中草药的药效研究 被引量:5
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作者 王东升 张继瑜 +7 位作者 李旭涛 周绪正 李剑勇 李金善 黄有德 蒲万霞 魏小娟 张梅 《中兽医医药杂志》 2005年第3期14-16,共3页
将筛选具有杀灭蜂螨作用的中草药薄荷、百部、博落回提取物配成不同浓度,用于9群有蜂螨寄生的蜂群,通过对蜂体寄生率、落螨数和死亡蜂的统计,对药物的作用与安全性进行了评价。试验结果表明,三种中草药提取物对大蜂螨与小蜂螨都有杀灭作... 将筛选具有杀灭蜂螨作用的中草药薄荷、百部、博落回提取物配成不同浓度,用于9群有蜂螨寄生的蜂群,通过对蜂体寄生率、落螨数和死亡蜂的统计,对药物的作用与安全性进行了评价。试验结果表明,三种中草药提取物对大蜂螨与小蜂螨都有杀灭作用,且对蜜蜂安全(P>0.05),其中25%薄荷提取物对蜂螨的杀灭作用最明显。薄荷的最佳用药浓度为25%,百部与博落回的用药浓度分别在0.05%和1.00%以上,其最佳用药浓度有待进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 大蜂螨 小蜂螨 杀螨剂 药效试验 中草药 蜜蜂
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蜂群中去大蜂螨危害后小蜂螨的生态位跃变研究 被引量:1
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作者 潘金山 远庆 +2 位作者 曲胜平 林昌忠 王丽华 《中国蜂业》 2011年第Z3期27-32,共6页
在小蜂螨(Tropilaelaps clareae)与大蜂螨(Varroa destructor)共存的西方蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)蜂群中,当春季每年例行用"螨扑"防治一轮大蜂螨后,实验组改用一种植物精油桉叶素油(柠檬桉叶片醇馏物)对小蜂螨进行熏杀时,结果发... 在小蜂螨(Tropilaelaps clareae)与大蜂螨(Varroa destructor)共存的西方蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)蜂群中,当春季每年例行用"螨扑"防治一轮大蜂螨后,实验组改用一种植物精油桉叶素油(柠檬桉叶片醇馏物)对小蜂螨进行熏杀时,结果发现小蜂螨的雌雄性比较原先报道的比值略有下降,标志着其繁殖基数在"螨扑"的长期胁迫下或在大蜂螨的竞争抑制下的下降走势。同时,该靶标害虫对桉叶素油相当敏感且敏感性不分发育期与性别,提示在春季当大蜂螨侵染去同步化后小蜂螨在蜂群内即将上升为主要害虫时,桉叶素油有望作为一种蜜源植物源蜂药用来防治小蜂螨。优点是以熏蒸的方式,对蜜蜂低毒,在蜂产品中低残留,在蜂农中易推广。 展开更多
关键词 蜜蜂 小蜂螨 大蜂螨 侵染去同步化 植物精油
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亮热厉螨越冬虫态与场所
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作者 刘从堂 《江西农业学报》 CAS 1990年第1期71-73,共3页
亮热厉螨(Trapilaelaps clareue)的越冬问题,在养蜂界说法不一,通常认为在西方蜜蜂群内的封盖子脾上越冬。经初步观察试验,其越冬场所以封盖子脾为主,南方温暖地区也可在群外的空脾和花粉脾中越冬,还可在某些动植物上渡过短促的越冬期... 亮热厉螨(Trapilaelaps clareue)的越冬问题,在养蜂界说法不一,通常认为在西方蜜蜂群内的封盖子脾上越冬。经初步观察试验,其越冬场所以封盖子脾为主,南方温暖地区也可在群外的空脾和花粉脾中越冬,还可在某些动植物上渡过短促的越冬期。越冬虫态是成螨。 展开更多
关键词 蜜蜂 越冬 亮热厉螨 蜂螨 防治 养蜂
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