The cormsion in air of a two-phase Cu-75Cr alloy was studied at 700-900℃. Thealloy cormded nearly parabolically at 700-800℃, but at 900℃ its instantaneousparabolic mte constant decreased with time. The scales were ...The cormsion in air of a two-phase Cu-75Cr alloy was studied at 700-900℃. Thealloy cormded nearly parabolically at 700-800℃, but at 900℃ its instantaneousparabolic mte constant decreased with time. The scales were complex and consistedof an outermost layer of copper oxide generally followed bg a layer of the double ox-ide Cu2 Cr2 O4 sometimes containing particles of unoxidized chromium surmunded bya chromia layer. An innermost layer of chromia was also observed in some cases.Finally metallic copper was al8o frequently mixed with chromia particles. No Cr de-pletion was observed in the alloy close to the inteffoce with the scale. In any case,this alloy was not able to form an exclusive continuous protective chromia layer. Thespecial cormsion behavior Of this alloy is typical of two-phase binary systems with alange solubility gaP in which the outwaof dthesion fiux of the most-reactive componentin the alloy is strongly reduced and may be inswncient to fOrm a protective externallayer of the cormsponding oxide. In paTticular, the presence of particles of Cr withina double oxide layer is very unusual and is allowed only for the kinetic reason.展开更多
目的：建立微波消解电感耦合等离子体质谱测定人血白蛋白中痕量元素的方法。方法：人血白蛋白经过微波消解,并对电感耦合等离子体质谱仪器工作参数进行优化,采用标准模式和动能歧视模式同时对Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ag、Cd、Sb、C...目的：建立微波消解电感耦合等离子体质谱测定人血白蛋白中痕量元素的方法。方法：人血白蛋白经过微波消解,并对电感耦合等离子体质谱仪器工作参数进行优化,采用标准模式和动能歧视模式同时对Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ag、Cd、Sb、Cs、Ba、Tl、Pb 14种元素进行检测,RF功率1.4 k W,载气流速1.07 m L·min-1,辅助气流速1.20 m L·min-1,同心雾化器,蠕动泵转速40 r·min-1。采用混合内标（74Ge、103Rh、115In、175Lu、209Bi）进行校正。结果：痕量元素的检测限为0.01-0.21μg·L-1,方法精密度为0.1%-5.5%,准确度为81.9%-116.8%,回收率为96.0%-113.0%。用该方法对国家标准物质头发成分GBW07601（GSH-1）进行分析测定,各微量元素测定值在标准值的范围内。结论：本方法适用于人血白蛋白中痕量元素的测定。展开更多
文摘The cormsion in air of a two-phase Cu-75Cr alloy was studied at 700-900℃. Thealloy cormded nearly parabolically at 700-800℃, but at 900℃ its instantaneousparabolic mte constant decreased with time. The scales were complex and consistedof an outermost layer of copper oxide generally followed bg a layer of the double ox-ide Cu2 Cr2 O4 sometimes containing particles of unoxidized chromium surmunded bya chromia layer. An innermost layer of chromia was also observed in some cases.Finally metallic copper was al8o frequently mixed with chromia particles. No Cr de-pletion was observed in the alloy close to the inteffoce with the scale. In any case,this alloy was not able to form an exclusive continuous protective chromia layer. Thespecial cormsion behavior Of this alloy is typical of two-phase binary systems with alange solubility gaP in which the outwaof dthesion fiux of the most-reactive componentin the alloy is strongly reduced and may be inswncient to fOrm a protective externallayer of the cormsponding oxide. In paTticular, the presence of particles of Cr withina double oxide layer is very unusual and is allowed only for the kinetic reason.
文摘目的：建立微波消解电感耦合等离子体质谱测定人血白蛋白中痕量元素的方法。方法：人血白蛋白经过微波消解,并对电感耦合等离子体质谱仪器工作参数进行优化,采用标准模式和动能歧视模式同时对Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ag、Cd、Sb、Cs、Ba、Tl、Pb 14种元素进行检测,RF功率1.4 k W,载气流速1.07 m L·min-1,辅助气流速1.20 m L·min-1,同心雾化器,蠕动泵转速40 r·min-1。采用混合内标（74Ge、103Rh、115In、175Lu、209Bi）进行校正。结果：痕量元素的检测限为0.01-0.21μg·L-1,方法精密度为0.1%-5.5%,准确度为81.9%-116.8%,回收率为96.0%-113.0%。用该方法对国家标准物质头发成分GBW07601（GSH-1）进行分析测定,各微量元素测定值在标准值的范围内。结论：本方法适用于人血白蛋白中痕量元素的测定。
