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全水溶螯合态磷酸一铵增产及促根生长效果试验研究
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作者 保兴国 尚云宝 +2 位作者 朱玉梅 王少华 张晓猛 《肥料与健康》 CAS 2022年第4期7-8,73,共3页
为考察全水溶螯合态磷酸一铵的增产和促进作物根系生长的效果,分别以谷子和玉米为试验对象开展了田间示范试验和实验室盆栽试验。结果表明:与N-P_(2)O_(5)-K_(2)O分别为15-35-10、19-19-19的氯基掺混肥和磷酸二铵(18-46-0、15-42-0)处... 为考察全水溶螯合态磷酸一铵的增产和促进作物根系生长的效果,分别以谷子和玉米为试验对象开展了田间示范试验和实验室盆栽试验。结果表明:与N-P_(2)O_(5)-K_(2)O分别为15-35-10、19-19-19的氯基掺混肥和磷酸二铵(18-46-0、15-42-0)处理相比,全水溶螯合态磷酸一铵(10-50-0)处理的谷子增产率为2.04%~8.39%,单位养分的谷子产量为17.27 kg/kg;全水溶螯合态磷酸一铵对玉米的株高、茎粗有一定的促进作用,但对根系生长的促进作用不明显。 展开更多
关键词 磷酸一铵 螯合态 田间示范试验 增产效果 促根生长
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营养强化剂壳寡糖铜、锰螯合物的合成与表征及抗氧化活性 被引量:4
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作者 何昇鸿 王一安 +2 位作者 曾令智 孙大维 钟国清 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 2018年第4期148-153,共6页
以CuCl_2、MnSO_4和壳寡糖为原料,用室温固相法和微波辐射法合成了壳寡糖铜及锰的螯合物,通过滴定分析、红外光谱、XRD、SEM等对壳寡糖螯合物进行了表征,以NBT/VB_2/蛋氨酸为超氧阴离子自由基产生、检测体系,对壳寡糖螯合物进行了抗超... 以CuCl_2、MnSO_4和壳寡糖为原料,用室温固相法和微波辐射法合成了壳寡糖铜及锰的螯合物,通过滴定分析、红外光谱、XRD、SEM等对壳寡糖螯合物进行了表征,以NBT/VB_2/蛋氨酸为超氧阴离子自由基产生、检测体系,对壳寡糖螯合物进行了抗超氧阴离子自由基活性研究。结果表明:壳寡糖中氨基N原子与羟基O原子参与配位,与Cu^(2+)和Mn^(2+)形成了稳定螯合物。壳寡糖螯合物对超氧阴离子自由基具有明显清除作用,且螯合物与壳寡糖相比对超氧阴离子自由基有更高的清除活性。当质量浓度为3 mg/mL时,其螯合物对超氧阴离子自由基的清除率大于82%。 展开更多
关键词 壳寡糖 营养强化剂 微量元素螯合物 室温固相合成 超氧阴离子自由基
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A Novel Dual Channel Fluorescent Probe for Ca^2+ and Zn^2+ Based on a Coumarin Schiff Base 被引量:7
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作者 Shengnan Pan Haoyang Tang +2 位作者 Zhanke Song Jin Li Yuan Guo 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1263-1269,共7页
A novel coumarin Schiff base fluorescent probe ethyl 7-hydroxycoumarin-3-carboxylate-8-formaldehyde benzoyl hydrazone (EBH) has been designed and synthesized which shows solvent dependent dual sensing, viz., recogni... A novel coumarin Schiff base fluorescent probe ethyl 7-hydroxycoumarin-3-carboxylate-8-formaldehyde benzoyl hydrazone (EBH) has been designed and synthesized which shows solvent dependent dual sensing, viz., recognition of Ca^2+ in DMF-H20 (9 : 1, V/V) solution based on C=N isomerization, photoinduced electron transfer (PET) inhibition and chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) mechanism as well as detection of Zn^2+ in HzO-CH3OH (9 : 1, V/V) solution by excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) and CHEF processes. The structure of the probe EBH has been confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Meanwhile, the probe was also used to image intracellular Zn^2+ ions in MCF-7 cells with a good performance. 展开更多
关键词 coumarin Schiff base dual channel C=N isomerization chelation-enhanced fluorescence excit- ed-state intramolecular proton transfer
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微波固相合成L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物的研究 被引量:2
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作者 刘玲 冯振 +5 位作者 燕南 牟杰 刘毅 郑友广 安琳 张荣丽 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第8期283-285,289,共4页
以L-瓜氨酸和乙酸锌为原料,在固体状态下,通过微波辐射合成L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物。以螯合率为指标,运用单因素和正交实验对影响L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物的合成条件进行了研究,得出最佳反应条件为:碳酸钠添加量15%,微波辐射功率300W,微波辐射时间4m... 以L-瓜氨酸和乙酸锌为原料,在固体状态下,通过微波辐射合成L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物。以螯合率为指标,运用单因素和正交实验对影响L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物的合成条件进行了研究,得出最佳反应条件为:碳酸钠添加量15%,微波辐射功率300W,微波辐射时间4min,水分添加量5%;在此工艺条件下,L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物的平均螯合率达到91.1%;红外光谱初步确证了化合物的螯合结构。 展开更多
关键词 L-瓜氨酸锌螯合物 微波 固相合成
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Solvent Effects on Excited-State Relaxation Dynamics of Paddle-Wheel BODIPY-Hexaoxatriphenylene Conjugates:Insights from Non-adiabatic Dynamics Simulations
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作者 Wen-Kai Chen Ganglong Cui Xiang-Yang Liu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第1期117-128,I0015-I0034,I0063,共33页
Understanding the excited state dynamics of donor-acceptor(D-A)complexes is of fundamental importance both experimentally and theoretically.Herein,we have first explored the photoinduced dynamics of a recently synthes... Understanding the excited state dynamics of donor-acceptor(D-A)complexes is of fundamental importance both experimentally and theoretically.Herein,we have first explored the photoinduced dynamics of a recently synthesized paddle-wheel BODIPY-hexaoxatriphenylene(BODIPY is the abbreviation for BF_(2)-chelated dipyrromethenes)conjugates D-A complexes with the combination of both electronic structure calculations and nonadiabatic dynamics simulations.On the basis of computational results,we concluded that the BODIPY-hexaoxatriphenylene(BH)conjugates will be promoted to the local excited(LE)states of the BODIPY fragments upon excitation,which is followed by the ultrafast exciton transfer from LE state to charge transfer(CT).Instead of the photoinduced electron transfer process proposed in previous experimental work,such a exciton transfer process is accompanied with the photoinduced hole transfer from BODIPY to hexaoxatriphenylene.Additionally,solvent effects are found to play an important role in the photoinduced dynamics.Specifically,the hole transfer dynamics is accelerated by the acetonitrile solvent,which can be ascribed to significant influences of the solvents on the charge transfer states,i.e.the energy gaps between LE and CT excitons are reduced greatly and the non-adiabatic couplings are increased in the meantime.Our present work not only provides valuable insights into the underlying photoinduced mechanism of BH,but also can be helpful for the future design of novel donor-acceptor conjugates with better optoelectronic performance. 展开更多
关键词 Donor-Acceptor conjugate BF_(2)-chelated dipyrromethene Solvent effect Non-adiabatic dynmamics EXCITED-state
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