Patient privacy and data protection have been crucial concerns in Ehealthcare systems for many years.In modern-day applications,patient data usually holds clinical imagery,records,and other medical details.Lately,the ...Patient privacy and data protection have been crucial concerns in Ehealthcare systems for many years.In modern-day applications,patient data usually holds clinical imagery,records,and other medical details.Lately,the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT),equipped with cloud computing,has come out to be a beneficial paradigm in the healthcare field.However,the openness of networks and systems leads to security threats and illegal access.Therefore,reliable,fast,and robust security methods need to be developed to ensure the safe exchange of healthcare data generated from various image sensing and other IoMT-driven devices in the IoMT network.This paper presents an image protection scheme for healthcare applications to protect patients’medical image data exchanged in IoMT networks.The proposed security scheme depends on an enhanced 2D discrete chaotic map and allows dynamic substitution based on an optimized highly-nonlinear S-box and diffusion to gain an excellent security performance.The optimized S-box has an excellent nonlinearity score of 112.The new image protection scheme is efficient enough to exhibit correlation values less than 0.0022,entropy values higher than 7.999,and NPCR values around 99.6%.To reveal the efficacy of the scheme,several comparison studies are presented.These comparison studies reveal that the novel protection scheme is robust,efficient,and capable of securing healthcare imagery in IoMT systems.展开更多
The algorithm is an image encryption algorithm based on the improved baker transformation and chaotic substitution box(S-box). It mainly uses the initial values and parameters of a one-dimensional logistic chaotic sys...The algorithm is an image encryption algorithm based on the improved baker transformation and chaotic substitution box(S-box). It mainly uses the initial values and parameters of a one-dimensional logistic chaotic system as an encryption key. Specifically, in the image scrambling stage, the algorithm primarily uses an improved baker transform method to process the image. In the image diffusion stage, the algorithm first uses the chaotic S-box method to process the encryption key. Secondly, an exclusive OR(XOR) operation is performed on the image and the encryption key to initially diffuse the image. Finally, the image is again diffused using the method of ortho XOR. Simulation analysis shows that the algorithm can achieve good encryption effect, simple and easy implementation, and good security. In the digital image communication transmission, it has good practical value.展开更多
The wireless sensor network （WSN） has been widely used in various fields, but it still remains in the preliminary discovery and research phase with a lack of various related mature technologies. Traditional encrypti...The wireless sensor network （WSN） has been widely used in various fields, but it still remains in the preliminary discovery and research phase with a lack of various related mature technologies. Traditional encryption schemes are not suitable for wireless sensor networks due to intrinsic features of the nodes such as low energy, limited computation capability, and lack of storage resources. In this paper, we present a novel block encryption scheme based on the integer discretization of a chaotic map, the Feistel network structure, and an S-box. The novel scheme is fast, secure, has low resource consumption and is suitable for wireless sensor network node encryption schemes. The experimental tests are carried out with detailed analysis, showing that the novel block algorithm has a large key space, very good diffusion and disruptive performances, a strict avalanche effect, excellent statistical balance, and fast encryption speed. These features enable the encryption scheme to pass the SP800-22 test. Meanwhile, the analysis and the testing of speed, time, and storage space on the simulator platform show that this new encryption scheme is well able to hide data information in wireless sensor networks.展开更多
A substitution box (S-box) plays an important role in cryptographic algorithms.The design of S-box using chaotic systems has attracted a great deal of attention in recent years.A new method for obtaining cryptographic...A substitution box (S-box) plays an important role in cryptographic algorithms.The design of S-box using chaotic systems has attracted a great deal of attention in recent years.A new method for obtaining cryptographically strong S-boxes based on spatiotemporal chaotic system is proposed in this paper.The discretized Baker map and affine transformation are used orderly by an algorithm to shuffle the table generated by the spatiotemporal chaotic system.The cryptographical properties of these S-boxes such as bijection,nonlinearity,strict avalanche,output bits independence and equiprobable input /output XOR distribution are analyzed.The results of numerical analysis show that the S-box designed by this method can against several attacks and all the criteria for designing good S-box can be satisfied approximately.More strong S-boxes can be obtained by this method with the change of the original conditions or control parameters of the spatiotemporal chaos system.Furthermore,our approach is suitable for practical application in designing cryptosystem.展开更多
基金funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University,through the Research Funding Program,Grant No.(FRP-1443-11).
文摘Patient privacy and data protection have been crucial concerns in Ehealthcare systems for many years.In modern-day applications,patient data usually holds clinical imagery,records,and other medical details.Lately,the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT),equipped with cloud computing,has come out to be a beneficial paradigm in the healthcare field.However,the openness of networks and systems leads to security threats and illegal access.Therefore,reliable,fast,and robust security methods need to be developed to ensure the safe exchange of healthcare data generated from various image sensing and other IoMT-driven devices in the IoMT network.This paper presents an image protection scheme for healthcare applications to protect patients’medical image data exchanged in IoMT networks.The proposed security scheme depends on an enhanced 2D discrete chaotic map and allows dynamic substitution based on an optimized highly-nonlinear S-box and diffusion to gain an excellent security performance.The optimized S-box has an excellent nonlinearity score of 112.The new image protection scheme is efficient enough to exhibit correlation values less than 0.0022,entropy values higher than 7.999,and NPCR values around 99.6%.To reveal the efficacy of the scheme,several comparison studies are presented.These comparison studies reveal that the novel protection scheme is robust,efficient,and capable of securing healthcare imagery in IoMT systems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61672124)the Password Theory Project of the 13th Five-Year Plan National Cryptography Development Fund,China (Grant No. MMJJ20170203)+3 种基金the Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talents Program Project,China (Grant No. XLYC1802013)the Key Research and Development Projects of Liaoning Province,China (Grant No. 2019020105-JH2/103)the Jinan City ‘20 universities’ Funding Projects Introducing Innovation Team Program,China (Grant No. 2019GXRC031)the “Double First-rate”Construction Project (“Innovation Project”),China (Grant No. SSCXXM013)。
文摘The algorithm is an image encryption algorithm based on the improved baker transformation and chaotic substitution box(S-box). It mainly uses the initial values and parameters of a one-dimensional logistic chaotic system as an encryption key. Specifically, in the image scrambling stage, the algorithm primarily uses an improved baker transform method to process the image. In the image diffusion stage, the algorithm first uses the chaotic S-box method to process the encryption key. Secondly, an exclusive OR(XOR) operation is performed on the image and the encryption key to initially diffuse the image. Finally, the image is again diffused using the method of ortho XOR. Simulation analysis shows that the algorithm can achieve good encryption effect, simple and easy implementation, and good security. In the digital image communication transmission, it has good practical value.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60973162)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China (Grant No.ZR2009GM037)+4 种基金the Key Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China (Grant No.Z2006G01)the Science and Technology Fund of Shandong Province,China (Grant No.2010GGX10132)the Scientific Research Foundation of Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai,China (Grant No.HIT(WH)ZB200909)the Technology Research and Development Program of Weihai High-Technology Development Zone in Shandong Province,China (Grant No.201025)the Technology Research and Development Program of Weihai,China (Grant No.2008011)
文摘The wireless sensor network （WSN） has been widely used in various fields, but it still remains in the preliminary discovery and research phase with a lack of various related mature technologies. Traditional encryption schemes are not suitable for wireless sensor networks due to intrinsic features of the nodes such as low energy, limited computation capability, and lack of storage resources. In this paper, we present a novel block encryption scheme based on the integer discretization of a chaotic map, the Feistel network structure, and an S-box. The novel scheme is fast, secure, has low resource consumption and is suitable for wireless sensor network node encryption schemes. The experimental tests are carried out with detailed analysis, showing that the novel block algorithm has a large key space, very good diffusion and disruptive performances, a strict avalanche effect, excellent statistical balance, and fast encryption speed. These features enable the encryption scheme to pass the SP800-22 test. Meanwhile, the analysis and the testing of speed, time, and storage space on the simulator platform show that this new encryption scheme is well able to hide data information in wireless sensor networks.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61074192)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.4092040)the Natural Science Research of Henan Province Education Department(Grant No.2011B110002)
文摘A substitution box (S-box) plays an important role in cryptographic algorithms.The design of S-box using chaotic systems has attracted a great deal of attention in recent years.A new method for obtaining cryptographically strong S-boxes based on spatiotemporal chaotic system is proposed in this paper.The discretized Baker map and affine transformation are used orderly by an algorithm to shuffle the table generated by the spatiotemporal chaotic system.The cryptographical properties of these S-boxes such as bijection,nonlinearity,strict avalanche,output bits independence and equiprobable input /output XOR distribution are analyzed.The results of numerical analysis show that the S-box designed by this method can against several attacks and all the criteria for designing good S-box can be satisfied approximately.More strong S-boxes can be obtained by this method with the change of the original conditions or control parameters of the spatiotemporal chaos system.Furthermore,our approach is suitable for practical application in designing cryptosystem.
