23～40MnB和27MnTiB等硼钢的炼钢流程为50 t EAF-LF+VD-CC工艺。通过控制EAF终点[C],出钢时用碳粉、钢芯铝、硅锰预脱氧,LF精炼前钢水溶解氧≤20×10^(-6),精炼渣碱度≥3.5,喂铝线控制LF末(FeO)+(MnO)≤1.5%,(SiO_2)≤15%,LF终点[Al...23～40MnB和27MnTiB等硼钢的炼钢流程为50 t EAF-LF+VD-CC工艺。通过控制EAF终点[C],出钢时用碳粉、钢芯铝、硅锰预脱氧,LF精炼前钢水溶解氧≤20×10^(-6),精炼渣碱度≥3.5,喂铝线控制LF末(FeO)+(MnO)≤1.5%,(SiO_2)≤15%,LF终点[Al]≥0.020%,喂钛铁包芯线,控制[Ti]0.030%～0.050%,同时喂硅钙包芯线控制钢中夹杂物形貌,并在VD脱气处理前底吹氩搅拌加入硼铁或喂入硼铁包芯线可有效地提高硼回收率至90%以上。展开更多
The influences of hot stamping parameters such as heating temperature,soaking time,deformation temperature and cooling medium on the phase transformation,microstructure and mechanical properties of 30MnB5 and 22MnB5 a...The influences of hot stamping parameters such as heating temperature,soaking time,deformation temperature and cooling medium on the phase transformation,microstructure and mechanical properties of 30MnB5 and 22MnB5 are investigated and analyzed in this work.The quenching experiment,tensile testing,hardness measurement and microstructure observation were conducted to obtain the mechanical and microstructural data.The results indicate that 30MnB5 possesses a higher tensile strength but a lower elongation than 22MnB5,if hot stamped at the same process parameter.The tensile strength and hardness of the hot stamped specimens decrease under inappropriate heating conditions for two reasons,insufficient austenitization or coarse austenite grains.The austenitic forming rate of 30MnB5 is higher than that of 22MnB5,because more cementite leads to higher nucleation rate and diffusion coefficient of carbon atom.More amount of fine martensite forms under the higher deformation temperature or the quicker cooling rate.展开更多
文摘23～40MnB和27MnTiB等硼钢的炼钢流程为50 t EAF-LF+VD-CC工艺。通过控制EAF终点[C],出钢时用碳粉、钢芯铝、硅锰预脱氧,LF精炼前钢水溶解氧≤20×10^(-6),精炼渣碱度≥3.5,喂铝线控制LF末(FeO)+(MnO)≤1.5%,(SiO_2)≤15%,LF终点[Al]≥0.020%,喂钛铁包芯线,控制[Ti]0.030%～0.050%,同时喂硅钙包芯线控制钢中夹杂物形貌,并在VD脱气处理前底吹氩搅拌加入硼铁或喂入硼铁包芯线可有效地提高硼回收率至90%以上。
基金Projects(51705018,U1564202)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The influences of hot stamping parameters such as heating temperature,soaking time,deformation temperature and cooling medium on the phase transformation,microstructure and mechanical properties of 30MnB5 and 22MnB5 are investigated and analyzed in this work.The quenching experiment,tensile testing,hardness measurement and microstructure observation were conducted to obtain the mechanical and microstructural data.The results indicate that 30MnB5 possesses a higher tensile strength but a lower elongation than 22MnB5,if hot stamped at the same process parameter.The tensile strength and hardness of the hot stamped specimens decrease under inappropriate heating conditions for two reasons,insufficient austenitization or coarse austenite grains.The austenitic forming rate of 30MnB5 is higher than that of 22MnB5,because more cementite leads to higher nucleation rate and diffusion coefficient of carbon atom.More amount of fine martensite forms under the higher deformation temperature or the quicker cooling rate.
