The lower bounds for the blow-up time of blow-up solutions to the nonlinear nolocal porous equation ut=△u^m+u^p∫Ωu^qdxwith either null Dirichlet boundary condition or homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is g...The lower bounds for the blow-up time of blow-up solutions to the nonlinear nolocal porous equation ut=△u^m+u^p∫Ωu^qdxwith either null Dirichlet boundary condition or homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is given in this article by using a differential inequality technique.展开更多
The regular solutions of the isentropic Euler equations with degenerate linear damping for a perfect gas are studied in this paper. And a critical degenerate linear damping coefficient is found, such that if the degen...The regular solutions of the isentropic Euler equations with degenerate linear damping for a perfect gas are studied in this paper. And a critical degenerate linear damping coefficient is found, such that if the degenerate linear damping coefficient is larger than it and the gas lies in a compact domain initially, then the regular solution will blow up in finite time; if the degenerate linear damping coefficient is less than it, then under some hvpotheses on the initial data. the regular solution exists globally.展开更多
This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the solution to a semilinear parabolic system with localized nonlinear reaction terms, subject to the null Dirichlet boundary condition. We first give sufficient conditi...This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the solution to a semilinear parabolic system with localized nonlinear reaction terms, subject to the null Dirichlet boundary condition. We first give sufficient conditions for that the classical solution blows up in the finite time, secondly give necessary conditions and a sufficient condition for that two components blow up simultaneously, and then obtain the uniform blow-up profiles in the interior. Finally we describe the asymptotic behavior of the blow-up solution in the boundary layer.展开更多
In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions ...In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions (u,w, b), i.e., u ∈ Lq(0, T; LP(R3) for 2/q+3/P≤ 1with 3〈P≤∞,u∈C([0,T);L3(R3))or△u∈Lq(0,T,LP)for 3/2〈P≤∞ satisfying 2/q+3/P≤ 2. Moreover, our results indicate that the regularity of weak solutions is dominated by the velocity u of the fluid. In the end-point case p = ∞, the blow-up criteriacan be extended to more general spaces △u E L1 (0, T; B0∞,∞(R3).展开更多
Blow-up phenomena for solutions of some nonlinear parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients are investigated. Both lower and upper bounds for the blow-up time are derived when blow-up occurs.
In this paper, we obtain a blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations just in terms of the gradient of the velocity, analogous to the Beal-Kato-Majda criterion for the id...In this paper, we obtain a blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations just in terms of the gradient of the velocity, analogous to the Beal-Kato-Majda criterion for the ideal incompressible flow. In addition, the initial vacuum is allowed in our case.展开更多
This paper deals with a semi-linear parabolic system with nonlinear nonlocal sources and nonlocal boundaries. By using super-and sub-solution techniques, we first give the sufficient conditions that the classical solu...This paper deals with a semi-linear parabolic system with nonlinear nonlocal sources and nonlocal boundaries. By using super-and sub-solution techniques, we first give the sufficient conditions that the classical solution exists globally and blows up in a finite time respectively, and then give the necessary and sufficient conditions that two components u and ν blow up simultaneously. Finally, the uniform blow-up profiles in the interior are presented.展开更多
This paper deals with reaction-diffusion system with nonlocal source. It is proved that there exists a unique classical solution and the solution either exists globally or blows up in finite time. Furthermore, its blo...This paper deals with reaction-diffusion system with nonlocal source. It is proved that there exists a unique classical solution and the solution either exists globally or blows up in finite time. Furthermore, its blow-up set and asymptotic behavior are obtained provided that the solution blows up in finite time.展开更多
This paper deals with propagations of singularities in solutions to a parabolic system coupled with nonlocal nonlinear sources. The estimates for the four possible blow-up rates as well as the boundary layer profiles ...This paper deals with propagations of singularities in solutions to a parabolic system coupled with nonlocal nonlinear sources. The estimates for the four possible blow-up rates as well as the boundary layer profiles are established. The critical exponent of the system is determined also.展开更多
A central problem in the mathematical analysis of fluid dynamics is the asymptotic limit of the fluid flow as viscosity goes to zero.This is particularly important when boundaries are present since vorticitv is typica...A central problem in the mathematical analysis of fluid dynamics is the asymptotic limit of the fluid flow as viscosity goes to zero.This is particularly important when boundaries are present since vorticitv is typically generated at the boundary as a result of boundary layer separation.The boundary laver theory,developed by Prandtl about a hundred years ago,has become a standard tool in addressing these questions.Yet at the mathematical level,there is still a lack of fundamental understanding of these questions and the validity of the boundary layer theory.In this article,we review recent progresses on the analysis of Prandtl’s equation and the related issue of the zero-viscosity limit for the solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation.We also discuss some directions where progress is expected in the near future.展开更多
The two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations are considered in this article. Viscous approximations are used to obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the classical solution. When the viscous term ...The two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations are considered in this article. Viscous approximations are used to obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the classical solution. When the viscous term vanishes, the convergence rates, a main problem in turbulence, are also discussed. Moreover, a blow-up criterion for our classical solution is established in terms of the magnetic fields.展开更多
In this paper we study the blow-up criterion of smooth solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system in BMO space. Let (u(x,t),b(x,t)) be smooth solutions in (0, T). It is shown that the solution...In this paper we study the blow-up criterion of smooth solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system in BMO space. Let (u(x,t),b(x,t)) be smooth solutions in (0, T). It is shown that the solution (u(x, t), b(x, t)) can be extended beyond t = T if (u(x,t), b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO) or the vorticity (rot u(x, t), rot b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO) or the deformation (Def u(x, t), Def b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO).展开更多
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CDJXS 11 10 00 19)Mu Chunlai is supported by NSF of China(11071266)
文摘The lower bounds for the blow-up time of blow-up solutions to the nonlinear nolocal porous equation ut=△u^m+u^p∫Ωu^qdxwith either null Dirichlet boundary condition or homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is given in this article by using a differential inequality technique.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No,10131050)the Science and Technology Committee Foundation of Shanghai (No.03JC14013).
文摘The regular solutions of the isentropic Euler equations with degenerate linear damping for a perfect gas are studied in this paper. And a critical degenerate linear damping coefficient is found, such that if the degenerate linear damping coefficient is larger than it and the gas lies in a compact domain initially, then the regular solution will blow up in finite time; if the degenerate linear damping coefficient is less than it, then under some hvpotheses on the initial data. the regular solution exists globally.
文摘This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the solution to a semilinear parabolic system with localized nonlinear reaction terms, subject to the null Dirichlet boundary condition. We first give sufficient conditions for that the classical solution blows up in the finite time, secondly give necessary conditions and a sufficient condition for that two components blow up simultaneously, and then obtain the uniform blow-up profiles in the interior. Finally we describe the asymptotic behavior of the blow-up solution in the boundary layer.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (10771052)Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province (2009HASTIT007)+1 种基金Doctor Fund of Henan Polytechnic University (B2008-62)Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province
文摘In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions (u,w, b), i.e., u ∈ Lq(0, T; LP(R3) for 2/q+3/P≤ 1with 3〈P≤∞,u∈C([0,T);L3(R3))or△u∈Lq(0,T,LP)for 3/2〈P≤∞ satisfying 2/q+3/P≤ 2. Moreover, our results indicate that the regularity of weak solutions is dominated by the velocity u of the fluid. In the end-point case p = ∞, the blow-up criteriacan be extended to more general spaces △u E L1 (0, T; B0∞,∞(R3).
文摘Blow-up phenomena for solutions of some nonlinear parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients are investigated. Both lower and upper bounds for the blow-up time are derived when blow-up occurs.
基金supported in part by Zheng Ge Ru Foundation, Hong Kong RGC Earmarked Research Grants (Grant Nos. CUHK4028/04P, CUHK4040/06P, CUHK4042/08P)the RGC Central Allocation Grant (Grant No. CA05/06.SC01)
文摘In this paper, we obtain a blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations just in terms of the gradient of the velocity, analogous to the Beal-Kato-Majda criterion for the ideal incompressible flow. In addition, the initial vacuum is allowed in our case.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10471013,10471022)the Ministry of Education of China Science and Technology Major Projects (Grant No.104090)
文摘This paper deals with a semi-linear parabolic system with nonlinear nonlocal sources and nonlocal boundaries. By using super-and sub-solution techniques, we first give the sufficient conditions that the classical solution exists globally and blows up in a finite time respectively, and then give the necessary and sufficient conditions that two components u and ν blow up simultaneously. Finally, the uniform blow-up profiles in the interior are presented.
文摘This paper deals with reaction-diffusion system with nonlocal source. It is proved that there exists a unique classical solution and the solution either exists globally or blows up in finite time. Furthermore, its blow-up set and asymptotic behavior are obtained provided that the solution blows up in finite time.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771024)
文摘This paper deals with propagations of singularities in solutions to a parabolic system coupled with nonlocal nonlinear sources. The estimates for the four possible blow-up rates as well as the boundary layer profiles are established. The critical exponent of the system is determined also.
文摘A central problem in the mathematical analysis of fluid dynamics is the asymptotic limit of the fluid flow as viscosity goes to zero.This is particularly important when boundaries are present since vorticitv is typically generated at the boundary as a result of boundary layer separation.The boundary laver theory,developed by Prandtl about a hundred years ago,has become a standard tool in addressing these questions.Yet at the mathematical level,there is still a lack of fundamental understanding of these questions and the validity of the boundary layer theory.In this article,we review recent progresses on the analysis of Prandtl’s equation and the related issue of the zero-viscosity limit for the solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation.We also discuss some directions where progress is expected in the near future.
基金The research is partially supported by NSF of China (10431060)NSF of Beijing (1042003)key project of NSFB-FBEC
文摘The two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations are considered in this article. Viscous approximations are used to obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the classical solution. When the viscous term vanishes, the convergence rates, a main problem in turbulence, are also discussed. Moreover, a blow-up criterion for our classical solution is established in terms of the magnetic fields.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10571016) and Science Foundation for the Excellent Young Teacher of Henan Province.
文摘In this paper we study the blow-up criterion of smooth solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system in BMO space. Let (u(x,t),b(x,t)) be smooth solutions in (0, T). It is shown that the solution (u(x, t), b(x, t)) can be extended beyond t = T if (u(x,t), b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO) or the vorticity (rot u(x, t), rot b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO) or the deformation (Def u(x, t), Def b(x, t)) ∈ L^1 (0, T; BMO).