扬子板块内海相中、古生代盆地自中三叠世末以来,经历了3期不同性质构造作用的改造变形。首先是在中三叠世末—早、中侏罗世的印支运动期,江南-雪峰基底拆离体由南东向北西方向(同时派生由南向北,由东向西的方向)的逆冲推覆,以及后缘弹...扬子板块内海相中、古生代盆地自中三叠世末以来,经历了3期不同性质构造作用的改造变形。首先是在中三叠世末—早、中侏罗世的印支运动期,江南-雪峰基底拆离体由南东向北西方向(同时派生由南向北,由东向西的方向)的逆冲推覆,以及后缘弹性松弛的断陷构造作用的改造,使得海相中、古生代盆地发生了第Ⅰ期的由强及弱递进衰减的逆冲-褶皱变形。继而在晚侏罗世—早白垩世的燕山运动期,叠加了第Ⅱ期以郯庐断裂带为代表的 NNE 向大陆平移走滑构造的简单剪切,以及拉分断陷构造作用的改造变形。之后在晚白垩世—古近纪的喜马拉雅运动期,下扬子区在由南向北的伸展拆离与多米诺式拉张断陷构造作用下,受到了第Ⅲ期的变形改造。这3期构造变形作用促使了扬子板块海相油气的早期聚集、晚期热演化和再分配。展开更多
The important event in Jurassic tectonics in Mongolia was the subduction and closure of the Mongolia-Okhotsk ocean;correspondingly,basin evolution can be divided into two main stages,related to the orogeny and collaps...The important event in Jurassic tectonics in Mongolia was the subduction and closure of the Mongolia-Okhotsk ocean;correspondingly,basin evolution can be divided into two main stages,related to the orogeny and collapse of the orogenic belt,respectively.The developing of Early-Middle Jurassic basins to the north of the ocean resulted from back-arc extension.The fossil sutures,from the China-SE Asia sub-continent to the south of the ocean,were rejuvenated by subduction-related orogeny;in addition,the Yanshanian intra-continental movement occurred.Three Early-Middle Jurassic molasse basins were developed by movement in Inner Mongolia,all of which stretched westwards (or northwards) into Mongolia;therefore,the molasse basins in eastern and southern Mongolia had the same geometric and kinematic features as the basins in the Inner Mongolia.Owing to the collapse of the MongoliaOkhotsk orogenic belt,a group of rift basins developed during the Late Jurassic.In eastern Mongolia,the NE orientated extensional basins were controlled by the neogenic NE-structure.The contemporary basins in southern Mongolia and the neighboring areas in China were constrained by remobilization (inherited activation) of the latitudinal or ENE-directional basement structures.Three stages can be recognized in the evolution of the Early-Middle Jurassic basins after reversal;the basins also experienced four episodes of reformation.展开更多
文摘扬子板块内海相中、古生代盆地自中三叠世末以来,经历了3期不同性质构造作用的改造变形。首先是在中三叠世末—早、中侏罗世的印支运动期,江南-雪峰基底拆离体由南东向北西方向(同时派生由南向北,由东向西的方向)的逆冲推覆,以及后缘弹性松弛的断陷构造作用的改造,使得海相中、古生代盆地发生了第Ⅰ期的由强及弱递进衰减的逆冲-褶皱变形。继而在晚侏罗世—早白垩世的燕山运动期,叠加了第Ⅱ期以郯庐断裂带为代表的 NNE 向大陆平移走滑构造的简单剪切,以及拉分断陷构造作用的改造变形。之后在晚白垩世—古近纪的喜马拉雅运动期,下扬子区在由南向北的伸展拆离与多米诺式拉张断陷构造作用下,受到了第Ⅲ期的变形改造。这3期构造变形作用促使了扬子板块海相油气的早期聚集、晚期热演化和再分配。
文摘The important event in Jurassic tectonics in Mongolia was the subduction and closure of the Mongolia-Okhotsk ocean;correspondingly,basin evolution can be divided into two main stages,related to the orogeny and collapse of the orogenic belt,respectively.The developing of Early-Middle Jurassic basins to the north of the ocean resulted from back-arc extension.The fossil sutures,from the China-SE Asia sub-continent to the south of the ocean,were rejuvenated by subduction-related orogeny;in addition,the Yanshanian intra-continental movement occurred.Three Early-Middle Jurassic molasse basins were developed by movement in Inner Mongolia,all of which stretched westwards (or northwards) into Mongolia;therefore,the molasse basins in eastern and southern Mongolia had the same geometric and kinematic features as the basins in the Inner Mongolia.Owing to the collapse of the MongoliaOkhotsk orogenic belt,a group of rift basins developed during the Late Jurassic.In eastern Mongolia,the NE orientated extensional basins were controlled by the neogenic NE-structure.The contemporary basins in southern Mongolia and the neighboring areas in China were constrained by remobilization (inherited activation) of the latitudinal or ENE-directional basement structures.Three stages can be recognized in the evolution of the Early-Middle Jurassic basins after reversal;the basins also experienced four episodes of reformation.
