An explicit simulation of the tropical cyclone Winnie （1997） was conducted by use of a triply-nested 3-D nonhydrostatic mesoscale model MM5, before and after its landfall. The simulated results show that the model c...An explicit simulation of the tropical cyclone Winnie （1997） was conducted by use of a triply-nested 3-D nonhydrostatic mesoscale model MM5, before and after its landfall. The simulated results show that the model can well reproduce the track of Winnie （1997） with a BOGUS storm-like vortex inserted in the large-scale first-guess field at the initial model time. The mean track error in a 6 h interval is 54.5 km, which is much less than that obtained with the operational prediction. Comparisons between simulation and observation near the landfall place show that the main temporal variation features of sea level pressure and surface wind speed can also be successfully captured. The characteristics of the eyewall, the spiral cloud band and the corresponding precipitation were disclosed, and the applications of the model outputs were also discussed.展开更多
The relative band gap for a rhombus lattice photonic crystal is studied by plane wave expansion method and high frequency structure simulator （HFSS） simulation. General wave vectors in the first Briliouin zone are d...The relative band gap for a rhombus lattice photonic crystal is studied by plane wave expansion method and high frequency structure simulator （HFSS） simulation. General wave vectors in the first Briliouin zone are derived. The relative band gap as a function of air-filling factor and background material is investigated, respectively, and the nature of photonic band gap for different lattice angles is analyzed by the distribution of electric energy. These results would provide theoretical instruction for designing optical integrated devices using photonic crystal with a rhombus lattice.展开更多
某型号拖拉机的发动机进气系统噪声过大,严重影响驾驶员身心健康,需对其进行降噪设计。首先,基于试验测试,分析进气噪声特征。其次,基于直通穿孔管消声理论,将直通穿孔管结构看做一种共振消声单元,提出并设计一种针对宽频带噪声的多腔...某型号拖拉机的发动机进气系统噪声过大,严重影响驾驶员身心健康,需对其进行降噪设计。首先,基于试验测试,分析进气噪声特征。其次,基于直通穿孔管消声理论,将直通穿孔管结构看做一种共振消声单元,提出并设计一种针对宽频带噪声的多腔共振型消声器结构。同时,采用声学有限元软件Virtual.Lab对该消声器声学性能进行仿真研究。最后,将该消声器加装在实车上进行试验验证。结果表明,数值模拟结果与试验结果能较好吻合,所设计的消声器能明显降低发动机进气噪声,消声量达到15 d B(A),优于国标要求。展开更多
From an analysis of the status of coal mine underground wireless communication, the application of UWB wireless communication system to underground coal mine is proposed. The basic composition of an UWB communication ...From an analysis of the status of coal mine underground wireless communication, the application of UWB wireless communication system to underground coal mine is proposed. The basic composition of an UWB communication system and application in underground coal mines are introduced. The analyses show that, because of the transmission power being non-limitted in underground coal mines, the use of UWB in coal mines cannot only realize wireless access services of short distance high rate application for transmission of video monitoring signals, but also realize wireless access services of long distance low rate applications for mobile telephones in underground coal mines and parameters of working conditions monitoring, etc. It is emphasized on the simulation of a TH-PPM UWB communication system with traditional underground broadband model and ground CM1, CM3 model. It is shown that the traditional underground broadband model and ground CM1, CM3 models are not applicable to the UWB communication system in underground coal mines. It is necessary to conduct research on the propagation characteristics of UWB in coal mine tunnels, given the characteristics of the underground environment and to find the appropriate UWB model for underground coal mines.展开更多
基金Project supported by the R and D Infrastructure and Facility Development Program (Grant No: 2000DIB20096) of Ministry of Science and Technology of China and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos: 40333026 and 40333025)
文摘An explicit simulation of the tropical cyclone Winnie （1997） was conducted by use of a triply-nested 3-D nonhydrostatic mesoscale model MM5, before and after its landfall. The simulated results show that the model can well reproduce the track of Winnie （1997） with a BOGUS storm-like vortex inserted in the large-scale first-guess field at the initial model time. The mean track error in a 6 h interval is 54.5 km, which is much less than that obtained with the operational prediction. Comparisons between simulation and observation near the landfall place show that the main temporal variation features of sea level pressure and surface wind speed can also be successfully captured. The characteristics of the eyewall, the spiral cloud band and the corresponding precipitation were disclosed, and the applications of the model outputs were also discussed.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60571020 and 60178011.
文摘The relative band gap for a rhombus lattice photonic crystal is studied by plane wave expansion method and high frequency structure simulator （HFSS） simulation. General wave vectors in the first Briliouin zone are derived. The relative band gap as a function of air-filling factor and background material is investigated, respectively, and the nature of photonic band gap for different lattice angles is analyzed by the distribution of electric energy. These results would provide theoretical instruction for designing optical integrated devices using photonic crystal with a rhombus lattice.
文摘某型号拖拉机的发动机进气系统噪声过大,严重影响驾驶员身心健康,需对其进行降噪设计。首先,基于试验测试,分析进气噪声特征。其次,基于直通穿孔管消声理论,将直通穿孔管结构看做一种共振消声单元,提出并设计一种针对宽频带噪声的多腔共振型消声器结构。同时,采用声学有限元软件Virtual.Lab对该消声器声学性能进行仿真研究。最后,将该消声器加装在实车上进行试验验证。结果表明,数值模拟结果与试验结果能较好吻合,所设计的消声器能明显降低发动机进气噪声,消声量达到15 d B(A),优于国标要求。
基金Project OC4501 supported by the Scientific Research Fund of China University of Mining & Technology
文摘From an analysis of the status of coal mine underground wireless communication, the application of UWB wireless communication system to underground coal mine is proposed. The basic composition of an UWB communication system and application in underground coal mines are introduced. The analyses show that, because of the transmission power being non-limitted in underground coal mines, the use of UWB in coal mines cannot only realize wireless access services of short distance high rate application for transmission of video monitoring signals, but also realize wireless access services of long distance low rate applications for mobile telephones in underground coal mines and parameters of working conditions monitoring, etc. It is emphasized on the simulation of a TH-PPM UWB communication system with traditional underground broadband model and ground CM1, CM3 model. It is shown that the traditional underground broadband model and ground CM1, CM3 models are not applicable to the UWB communication system in underground coal mines. It is necessary to conduct research on the propagation characteristics of UWB in coal mine tunnels, given the characteristics of the underground environment and to find the appropriate UWB model for underground coal mines.
