The modification of Fe-14Mn-5Si-9Cr-5Ni shape memory alloys(SMAs) by copper addition was carried out, aiming at further enhancing its corrosion resistance. The results of electrochemical potentiodynamic measurement an...The modification of Fe-14Mn-5Si-9Cr-5Ni shape memory alloys(SMAs) by copper addition was carried out, aiming at further enhancing its corrosion resistance. The results of electrochemical potentiodynamic measurement and immersion test show that copper can remarkably improve the corrosion resistance in Cl- solution. Otherwise, it is found that copper cannot markedly affect the mechanical properties nor the shape memory effect(SME). As for the effects of copper on Fe-Mn-Si based alloys, the austenite strengthening is one of the key factors to improve SME.展开更多
The M_s temperature and the yield strength of austenite at M_s temperature have been meas- ured for five Fe-Mn-C alloys.The experimental results show that there is a linear relation- ship between them.The effect of th...The M_s temperature and the yield strength of austenite at M_s temperature have been meas- ured for five Fe-Mn-C alloys.The experimental results show that there is a linear relation- ship between them.The effect of the solution strengthening of austenite on martensite morphology is also studied.It is pointed out that there is a characteristic temperature T_c in austenite strengthening.Martensite morphology is mainly of dislocated laths when M_s>T_c, and is mainly of twinned plates when M_s<T_c.A theoretical analysis is given which is in good agreement with experimental results.展开更多
文摘The modification of Fe-14Mn-5Si-9Cr-5Ni shape memory alloys(SMAs) by copper addition was carried out, aiming at further enhancing its corrosion resistance. The results of electrochemical potentiodynamic measurement and immersion test show that copper can remarkably improve the corrosion resistance in Cl- solution. Otherwise, it is found that copper cannot markedly affect the mechanical properties nor the shape memory effect(SME). As for the effects of copper on Fe-Mn-Si based alloys, the austenite strengthening is one of the key factors to improve SME.
文摘The M_s temperature and the yield strength of austenite at M_s temperature have been meas- ured for five Fe-Mn-C alloys.The experimental results show that there is a linear relation- ship between them.The effect of the solution strengthening of austenite on martensite morphology is also studied.It is pointed out that there is a characteristic temperature T_c in austenite strengthening.Martensite morphology is mainly of dislocated laths when M_s>T_c, and is mainly of twinned plates when M_s<T_c.A theoretical analysis is given which is in good agreement with experimental results.