In this work, an improvement of the results presented by [1] Abellanas et al. (Weak Equilibrium in a Spatial Model. International Journal of Game Theory, 40(3), 449-459) is discussed. Concretely, this paper investigat...In this work, an improvement of the results presented by [1] Abellanas et al. (Weak Equilibrium in a Spatial Model. International Journal of Game Theory, 40(3), 449-459) is discussed. Concretely, this paper investigates an abstract game of competition between two players that want to earn the maximum number of points from a finite set of points in the plane. It is assumed that the distribution of these points is not uniform, so an appropriate weight to each position is assigned. A definition of equilibrium which is weaker than the classical one is included in order to avoid the uniqueness of the equilibrium position typical of the Nash equilibrium in these kinds of games. The existence of this approximated equilibrium in the game is analyzed by means of computational geometry techniques.展开更多
In this paper, we consider a method of centers for solving multi-objective programming problems, where the objective functions involved are concave functions and the set of feasible points is convex. The algorithm is ...In this paper, we consider a method of centers for solving multi-objective programming problems, where the objective functions involved are concave functions and the set of feasible points is convex. The algorithm is defined so that the sub-problems that must be solved during its execution may be solved by finite-step procedures. Conditions are given under which the algorithm generates sequences of feasible points and constraint multiplier vectors that have accumulation points satisfying the KKT conditions. Finally, we establish convergence of the proposed method of centers algorithm for solving multiobjective programming problems.展开更多
The anechoic performance and mechanism of underwater elastic spherical shell covered with coating are studied at low frequencies.The acoustic cloak is anisotropic material,which can be designed with homogeneous isotro...The anechoic performance and mechanism of underwater elastic spherical shell covered with coating are studied at low frequencies.The acoustic cloak is anisotropic material,which can be designed with homogeneous isotropic materials on the basis of effective medium approximation theory.The analytic expression of scattering acoustic field from the shell covered with multilayered medium is formulated and the scattering form function,resonance mode,acoustic field distribution are computed,the scattering characteristics and mechanism of transmission are analyzed.The results show that the direction of sound transmission inside the multilayered medium is changed,the acoustic field is deflected gradually,and the acoustic energy flux is guided around the target,which reduces the scattering intensity at low frequencies,the acoustic intensity of target's surface is very weak.Excepting the first resonance peak in spectrum produced by the zero order partial wave,the other resonance modes of elastic spherical shell are not excitated and the multilayered medium can suppress the resonance of the spherical shell effectively.展开更多
Let E be a real Banach space and K be a nonempty closed convex and bounded subset of E. Let Ti : K→ K, i=1, 2,... ,N, be N uniformly L-Lipschitzian, uniformly asymptotically regular with sequences {ε^(i)n} and as...Let E be a real Banach space and K be a nonempty closed convex and bounded subset of E. Let Ti : K→ K, i=1, 2,... ,N, be N uniformly L-Lipschitzian, uniformly asymptotically regular with sequences {ε^(i)n} and asymptotically pseudocontractive mappings with sequences {κ^(i)n}, where {κ^(i)n} and {ε^(i)n}, i = 1, 2,... ,N, satisfy certain mild conditions. Let a sequence {xn} be generated from x1 ∈ K by zn:= (1-μn)xn+μnT^nnxn, xn+1 := λnθnx1+ [1 - λn(1 + θn)]xn + λnT^nnzn for all integer n ≥ 1, where Tn = Tn(mod N), and {λn}, {θn} and {μn} are three real sequences in [0, 1] satisfying appropriate conditions. Then ||xn- Tixn||→ 0 as n→∞ for each l ∈ {1, 2,..., N}. The results presented in this paper generalize and improve the corresponding results of Chidume and Zegeye, Reinermann, Rhoades and Schu.展开更多
针对短采样宽带信号近似最大似然(approximated maximum likelihood,AML)方位估计计算量大的问题,将马尔科夫链-蒙特卡罗方法与近似最大似然方位估计相结合,提出一种基于Metropolis-Hastings抽样的近似最大似然方位估计方法(AMLMH)。该...针对短采样宽带信号近似最大似然(approximated maximum likelihood,AML)方位估计计算量大的问题,将马尔科夫链-蒙特卡罗方法与近似最大似然方位估计相结合,提出一种基于Metropolis-Hastings抽样的近似最大似然方位估计方法(AMLMH)。该方法将AML算法的空间谱函数作为信号的概率分布函数,并利用Metropolis-Hastings抽样方法从该概率分布函数中抽样。研究结果表明,AMLMH方法不但保持了原近似最大似然方位估计方法的优良性能,而且减小了计算量。展开更多
文摘In this work, an improvement of the results presented by [1] Abellanas et al. (Weak Equilibrium in a Spatial Model. International Journal of Game Theory, 40(3), 449-459) is discussed. Concretely, this paper investigates an abstract game of competition between two players that want to earn the maximum number of points from a finite set of points in the plane. It is assumed that the distribution of these points is not uniform, so an appropriate weight to each position is assigned. A definition of equilibrium which is weaker than the classical one is included in order to avoid the uniqueness of the equilibrium position typical of the Nash equilibrium in these kinds of games. The existence of this approximated equilibrium in the game is analyzed by means of computational geometry techniques.
文摘In this paper, we consider a method of centers for solving multi-objective programming problems, where the objective functions involved are concave functions and the set of feasible points is convex. The algorithm is defined so that the sub-problems that must be solved during its execution may be solved by finite-step procedures. Conditions are given under which the algorithm generates sequences of feasible points and constraint multiplier vectors that have accumulation points satisfying the KKT conditions. Finally, we establish convergence of the proposed method of centers algorithm for solving multiobjective programming problems.
文摘The anechoic performance and mechanism of underwater elastic spherical shell covered with coating are studied at low frequencies.The acoustic cloak is anisotropic material,which can be designed with homogeneous isotropic materials on the basis of effective medium approximation theory.The analytic expression of scattering acoustic field from the shell covered with multilayered medium is formulated and the scattering form function,resonance mode,acoustic field distribution are computed,the scattering characteristics and mechanism of transmission are analyzed.The results show that the direction of sound transmission inside the multilayered medium is changed,the acoustic field is deflected gradually,and the acoustic energy flux is guided around the target,which reduces the scattering intensity at low frequencies,the acoustic intensity of target's surface is very weak.Excepting the first resonance peak in spectrum produced by the zero order partial wave,the other resonance modes of elastic spherical shell are not excitated and the multilayered medium can suppress the resonance of the spherical shell effectively.
基金Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10771141) the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Y605191) the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (No. A0211) and the Scientific Research Foundation from Zhejiang Province Education Committee (No. 20051897).
文摘Let E be a real Banach space and K be a nonempty closed convex and bounded subset of E. Let Ti : K→ K, i=1, 2,... ,N, be N uniformly L-Lipschitzian, uniformly asymptotically regular with sequences {ε^(i)n} and asymptotically pseudocontractive mappings with sequences {κ^(i)n}, where {κ^(i)n} and {ε^(i)n}, i = 1, 2,... ,N, satisfy certain mild conditions. Let a sequence {xn} be generated from x1 ∈ K by zn:= (1-μn)xn+μnT^nnxn, xn+1 := λnθnx1+ [1 - λn(1 + θn)]xn + λnT^nnzn for all integer n ≥ 1, where Tn = Tn(mod N), and {λn}, {θn} and {μn} are three real sequences in [0, 1] satisfying appropriate conditions. Then ||xn- Tixn||→ 0 as n→∞ for each l ∈ {1, 2,..., N}. The results presented in this paper generalize and improve the corresponding results of Chidume and Zegeye, Reinermann, Rhoades and Schu.
文摘针对短采样宽带信号近似最大似然(approximated maximum likelihood,AML)方位估计计算量大的问题,将马尔科夫链-蒙特卡罗方法与近似最大似然方位估计相结合,提出一种基于Metropolis-Hastings抽样的近似最大似然方位估计方法(AMLMH)。该方法将AML算法的空间谱函数作为信号的概率分布函数,并利用Metropolis-Hastings抽样方法从该概率分布函数中抽样。研究结果表明,AMLMH方法不但保持了原近似最大似然方位估计方法的优良性能,而且减小了计算量。