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基于产运销储用一体化综合模型的研究 被引量:1
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作者 宇迪 王丹阳 柳汀 《煤炭经济研究》 2024年第5期150-158,共9页
近年来,产运销储用一体化成为煤炭行业热点问题之一。如何实现产运销储用一体化协调平衡,实现集团产业协同运营、整体价值最大化成为关键。因此,提出基于年平衡模型、多周期分解模型和路径优化模型的综合模型,为企业协调一体化平衡提供... 近年来,产运销储用一体化成为煤炭行业热点问题之一。如何实现产运销储用一体化协调平衡,实现集团产业协同运营、整体价值最大化成为关键。因此,提出基于年平衡模型、多周期分解模型和路径优化模型的综合模型,为企业协调一体化平衡提供思路。研究发现,年平衡模型解决了不同场景下要素间的平衡匹配问题;多周期分解模型解决了不同周期内的作业预期方案;路径优化模型计算出最优调运路线与调运量。基于以上模型,该综合模型已在多家煤炭经营公司中得到应用与验证,取得了良好的效果。 展开更多
关键词 产运销储用一体化 综合模型 年平衡模型 多周期分解模型 路径优化模型 平衡匹配
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Effect of reforestation on annual water yield in a large watershed in northeast China 被引量:2
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作者 Yuefeng Yao Tijiu Cai +1 位作者 Cunyong Ju Chengxin He 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期697-702,共6页
A simplified water balance model in conjunc- tion with an evapotranspiration (ET) model and cumulative forest cover data were used to quantify the changes in annual water yield in response to reforestation in a larg... A simplified water balance model in conjunc- tion with an evapotranspiration (ET) model and cumulative forest cover data were used to quantify the changes in annual water yield in response to reforestation in a large watershed, northeast China. Cumulative forest cover increased by 22 %, leading to a significant decrease in estimated annual water yield. Reforestation increased ET (P = 0.0144), resulting in a remarkable decrease (P = 0.0001) in estimated annual water yield according to the water balance model. Reforestation increased ET by 33 mm and decreased annual water yield by 38 mm per decade. The effect of reforestation on annual water yield can be quantified using a simplified water balance model in a large watershed, although our reforestation area was small (about 20 %) in relation to the total watershed area. 展开更多
关键词 annual water yield Cumulative forestcover Evapotranspiration (ET) REFORESTATION Water balance model
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