建立测定动物源食品中氯丙嗪(Chlorpromazine)残留量的液相色谱串联质谱同位素内标方法。样品用乙腈和水(80/20)超声波提取后,用Waters Oasis PRi ME HLB小柱净化,Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18色谱柱分离。以乙腈和0.1%甲酸水溶液为流...建立测定动物源食品中氯丙嗪(Chlorpromazine)残留量的液相色谱串联质谱同位素内标方法。样品用乙腈和水(80/20)超声波提取后,用Waters Oasis PRi ME HLB小柱净化,Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18色谱柱分离。以乙腈和0.1%甲酸水溶液为流动相进行梯度洗脱,用电喷雾正离子(ESI+)多反应监测、基质校准同位素内标法进行定量分析。方法在0.1~20μg/L范围内具有良好线性,相关系数r=0.998。样品在低、中、高3个浓度水平下的平均回收率为89.1%~93.5%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.5%~4.8%。检出限(S/N=3)为0.1μg/kg,定量下限(S/N=10)为0.3μg/kg。展开更多
In this study,we developed a simple screening procedure for the determination of 18 anthelmintics(including benzimidazoles,macrocyclic lactones,salicylanilides,substituted phenols,tetrahydropyrimidines,and imidazothia...In this study,we developed a simple screening procedure for the determination of 18 anthelmintics(including benzimidazoles,macrocyclic lactones,salicylanilides,substituted phenols,tetrahydropyrimidines,and imidazothiazoles)in five animal-derived food matrices(chicken muscle,pork,beef,milk,and egg)using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Analytes were extracted using acetonitrile/1% acetic acid(milk and egg)and acetonitrile/1% acetic acid with 0.5 mL of distilled water(chicken muscle,pork,and beef),and purified using saturated n-hexane/acetonitrile.A reversed-phase analytical column and a mobile phase consisting of(A)10 mM ammonium formate in distilled water and(B)methanol were used to achieve optimal chromatographic separation.Matrix-matched standard calibration curves(R^(2)≥0.9752)were obtained for concentration equivalent to ×1/2,×1,×2,×3,×4,and×5 fold the maximum residue limit(MRL)stipulated by the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.Recoveries of 61.2e118.4%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs)of ≤19.9%(intraday and interday),were obtained for each sample at three spiking concentrations(×1/2,×1,and ×2 the MRL values).Limits of detection,limits of quantification,and matrix effects were 0.02e5.5 mg/kg,0.06e10 mg/kg,and -98.8 to 13.9%(at 20 μg/kg),respectively.In five samples of each food matrix(chicken muscle,pork,beef,milk,and egg)purchased from large retailers in Seoul that were tested,none of the target analytes were detected.It has therefore been shown that this protocol is adaptable,accurate,and precise for the quantification of anthelmintic residues in foods of animal origin.展开更多
文摘建立测定动物源食品中氯丙嗪(Chlorpromazine)残留量的液相色谱串联质谱同位素内标方法。样品用乙腈和水(80/20)超声波提取后,用Waters Oasis PRi ME HLB小柱净化,Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18色谱柱分离。以乙腈和0.1%甲酸水溶液为流动相进行梯度洗脱,用电喷雾正离子(ESI+)多反应监测、基质校准同位素内标法进行定量分析。方法在0.1~20μg/L范围内具有良好线性,相关系数r=0.998。样品在低、中、高3个浓度水平下的平均回收率为89.1%~93.5%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.5%~4.8%。检出限(S/N=3)为0.1μg/kg,定量下限(S/N=10)为0.3μg/kg。
基金supported by a grant(18162MFDS523)from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety Administration in 2019.
文摘In this study,we developed a simple screening procedure for the determination of 18 anthelmintics(including benzimidazoles,macrocyclic lactones,salicylanilides,substituted phenols,tetrahydropyrimidines,and imidazothiazoles)in five animal-derived food matrices(chicken muscle,pork,beef,milk,and egg)using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Analytes were extracted using acetonitrile/1% acetic acid(milk and egg)and acetonitrile/1% acetic acid with 0.5 mL of distilled water(chicken muscle,pork,and beef),and purified using saturated n-hexane/acetonitrile.A reversed-phase analytical column and a mobile phase consisting of(A)10 mM ammonium formate in distilled water and(B)methanol were used to achieve optimal chromatographic separation.Matrix-matched standard calibration curves(R^(2)≥0.9752)were obtained for concentration equivalent to ×1/2,×1,×2,×3,×4,and×5 fold the maximum residue limit(MRL)stipulated by the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.Recoveries of 61.2e118.4%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs)of ≤19.9%(intraday and interday),were obtained for each sample at three spiking concentrations(×1/2,×1,and ×2 the MRL values).Limits of detection,limits of quantification,and matrix effects were 0.02e5.5 mg/kg,0.06e10 mg/kg,and -98.8 to 13.9%(at 20 μg/kg),respectively.In five samples of each food matrix(chicken muscle,pork,beef,milk,and egg)purchased from large retailers in Seoul that were tested,none of the target analytes were detected.It has therefore been shown that this protocol is adaptable,accurate,and precise for the quantification of anthelmintic residues in foods of animal origin.
