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含四苯基乙烯的炔酮衍生物的设计合成、聚集诱导发光性质及其对Pd^(2+)的选择性荧光检测 被引量:7
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作者 黄玉章 雷洛奇 +5 位作者 郑超 危博 赵祖金 秦安军 胡蓉蓉 唐本忠 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第11期885-892,共8页
聚集诱导发光(AIE)材料吸引了许多光电器件和生物荧光技术领域的科学家的关注.对聚集诱导发光化合物构效关系的深入理解对于设计新材料至关重要.在本工作中,基于经典的AIE基元四苯基乙烯,设计并合成了一系列具有AIE性质,含不同电子给体... 聚集诱导发光(AIE)材料吸引了许多光电器件和生物荧光技术领域的科学家的关注.对聚集诱导发光化合物构效关系的深入理解对于设计新材料至关重要.在本工作中,基于经典的AIE基元四苯基乙烯,设计并合成了一系列具有AIE性质,含不同电子给体/受体取代基的炔酮衍生物.对这一系列化合物的光物理性质进行了系统研究并分别探讨了取代基团对发光波长、发光效率和AIE性质的影响.它们的聚集态最大发射波长位于511~565 nm,在四氢呋喃/水混合溶液中的荧光量子产率可达31%.在末端苯环上的电子给体/受体取代基团会降低聚集态的发光效率,而引入硝基取代基则会在发射波长红移的同时,显著猝灭荧光.最为重要的是,这些化合物结构中的炔酮基元可以在一系列金属离子中选择性地与Pd^(2+)配位,猝灭纳米聚集体的发光,并有望作为一个有效的Pd^(2+)荧光传感器. 展开更多
关键词 聚集诱导发光 四苯基乙烯 炔酮 构效关系 二价钯离子检测
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Reactions of a 16-electron Cp*Co half-sandwich complex containing a chelating 1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane-1,2-dithiolate ligand with alkynones HC≡C-C(O)R (R=OMe,Me,Ph) 被引量:2
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作者 GUOYIQIBAYI Gulnisa 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第10期2129-2138,共10页
The reaction of the 16e half-sandwich complex Cp*Co(S2C2B10H10) (1) (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with excess methyl acetylene monocarboxylate, HC≡C-CO2Me, affords the 18e complexes 2-6. Compound 2 bears a B-CH... The reaction of the 16e half-sandwich complex Cp*Co(S2C2B10H10) (1) (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with excess methyl acetylene monocarboxylate, HC≡C-CO2Me, affords the 18e complexes 2-6. Compound 2 bears a B-CH2 unit in which B-substitution occurs in the B(3)/B(6) position of the ortho-carborane cage. Complexes 3-6 are geometrical isomers, in which the alkyne is twofold inserted into one of the Co-S bonds in all the four possible ways. Treatment of 1 with excess 3-butyn-2-one or phenyl ethynyl ketone, HC≡C-C(O)R (R = Me, Ph), at ambient temperature leads to the 18e complexes 7-10, respectively, with two alkynes inserted into one of the Co-S bonds. All the new complexes were fully characterized by spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. The solid-state structures of 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 were further characterized by X-ray structural analysis. 展开更多
关键词 ortho-carborane DITHIOLATE alkynone cobalt complex HALF-SANDWICH crystal structure
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Divergent synthesis of chiral amines via Ni-catalyzed chemo-and enantioselective hydrogenation of alkynone imines
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作者 Yuchuan Ma Kai Liu +1 位作者 Lin He Hui Lv 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第11期3186-3192,共7页
Ligand-mediated nickel-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of alkynone imines has been achieved. By using Ni(OAc)_2·4H_2O/(S,S)-Ph-BPE complex as a catalyst, the chemo-and enantioselective hydrogenation of alkynon... Ligand-mediated nickel-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of alkynone imines has been achieved. By using Ni(OAc)_2·4H_2O/(S,S)-Ph-BPE complex as a catalyst, the chemo-and enantioselective hydrogenation of alkynone imines occurred efficiently to afford chiral propargyl amines with high yields and excellent enantioselectivities(up to 99% yield, >99% ee), leaving the readily reducible alkynyl group intact. Both the C=N and C≡C bonds of alkynone imines were hydrogenated efficiently in the presence of Ni(OAc)_2·4H_2O and Josiphos SL-J011-1, furnishing unfunctionalized chiral imines efficiently(up to 99% yield, >99% ee).The(Z)-allylamines and(E)-allylamines were also efficiently prepared from alkynone imines by the combination of the different catalytic systems. The preliminary mechanism study revealed that the reduction of alkynone imines was a stepwise process and the C=N bonds were preferably hydrogenated in the complete reduction of alkynone imines. The synthetic utility of this method was demonstrated by its application in the late-stage modification of the antiviral drug Zidovudine and the concise synthesis of chiral dibenzoazepine. 展开更多
关键词 alkynone imine asymmetric hydrogenation propargyl amine ENANTIOSELECTIVITY chiral amine
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A New Synthetic Method of Highly Substituted Cyclopentadienes from α,β-Unsaturated Alkynones
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作者 郑兴良 张永敏 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第9期1203-1205,共3页
Promoted by samarium diiodide in THF, the α,β-unsaturated alkynones were reduced to afford intermolecular reductive coupling products. The multiply substituted cyclopentadienes were prepared conveniently in good yie... Promoted by samarium diiodide in THF, the α,β-unsaturated alkynones were reduced to afford intermolecular reductive coupling products. The multiply substituted cyclopentadienes were prepared conveniently in good yields. 展开更多
关键词 samarium diiodide α β-unsaturated alkynone multiply substituted cyclopentadiene
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Formation, Isolation and Characterization of a New Ruthenium Complex in Reaction of Acetone Masked Terminal Alkynone with Transfer Hydrogenation Catalyst
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作者 郭敏捷 李到 +2 位作者 孙延辉 成江 张兆国 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第12期1413-1416,共4页
Reaction of [1S,2S-(Ts-diphen)Ru(II)(p-cymene)] (1S,2S-Ts-diphen=1S,2S-N-tosyl-1,2-diphenylethylenedi- amine) and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-non-3-yn-5-one under transfer hydrogenation condition gave a ruthenium complex beari... Reaction of [1S,2S-(Ts-diphen)Ru(II)(p-cymene)] (1S,2S-Ts-diphen=1S,2S-N-tosyl-1,2-diphenylethylenedi- amine) and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-non-3-yn-5-one under transfer hydrogenation condition gave a ruthenium complex bearing a 2,5-dihydrofuran moiety. The complex was characterized and a possible mechanism for the formation of the complex was proposed. 展开更多
关键词 RUTHENIUM transfer hydrogenation ALKYNE alkynone DIHYDROFURAN
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Facile syntheses of 3-trifluoromethylthio substituted thioflavones and benzothiophenes via the radical cyclization 被引量:1
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作者 Lu Wang Huaiyu Wang +2 位作者 Weidong Meng Xiu-Hua Xu Yangen Huang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第1期389-392,共4页
3-CF3 S substituted thioflavones and benzothiophenes were achieved via the reactions of AgSCF3 with methylthiolated alkynones and alkynylthioanisoles,respectively,promoted by persulfate.This protocol possesses good fu... 3-CF3 S substituted thioflavones and benzothiophenes were achieved via the reactions of AgSCF3 with methylthiolated alkynones and alkynylthioanisoles,respectively,promoted by persulfate.This protocol possesses good functional group tolerance and high yields.Mechanistic studies suggested that a classic two-step radical process was involved,which includes addition of CF3 S radical to triple bond and cyclization with SMe moiety. 展开更多
关键词 Trifluoromethylthiolation Radical cyclization Thioflavone BENZOTHIOPHENE Methylthiolated alkynone Alkynylthioanisole
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镁粉促进“一锅法”合成α,β-炔基酮类化合物 被引量:2
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作者 杨天宇 黄丹凤 +2 位作者 王克虎 苏瀛鹏 胡雨来 《合成化学》 CAS CSCD 2017年第2期121-126,共6页
报道了镁粉(4)促进下,以Weinreb酰胺(1a^1j,1l^1n,1p^1r)、苯乙炔(2)和正丁基溴(3)为原料,"一锅法"合成α,β-炔酮类化合物(5a^5j,5l^5n,5p^5r)的反应。结果表明:在最优反应条件(THF为溶剂,3 1.1 mmol,4 1.25 mmol,混拌2 h;加... 报道了镁粉(4)促进下,以Weinreb酰胺(1a^1j,1l^1n,1p^1r)、苯乙炔(2)和正丁基溴(3)为原料,"一锅法"合成α,β-炔酮类化合物(5a^5j,5l^5n,5p^5r)的反应。结果表明:在最优反应条件(THF为溶剂,3 1.1 mmol,4 1.25 mmol,混拌2 h;加入2 0.75 mmol,搅拌1 h;加入1 0.5 mmol,于室温反应)下,5a^5j,5l^5n,5p^5r产率45%~86%,其结构经~1H NMR和^(13)C NMR确证。 展开更多
关键词 一锅法合成 镁粉促进 Weinreb酰胺 苯乙炔 α β-炔基酮
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离子液体中钯催化O-甲氧基炔酮肟醚串联环化/溴化反应 被引量:1
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作者 李建晓 林绍 +2 位作者 黄瑞康 李灿 杨少容 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期1417-1423,共7页
在离子液体[Cpmim]Cl中,利用O-甲氧基炔酮肟醚为反应底物,以5mol% Pd(TFA)2为催化剂,2equiv.CuBr2为溴源,以中等至优良产率(68%~90%)合成了系列4-溴代异噁唑衍生物,其结构均经1H NMR,13C NMR及HRMS确证.该反应具有产率高、底物适用范围... 在离子液体[Cpmim]Cl中,利用O-甲氧基炔酮肟醚为反应底物,以5mol% Pd(TFA)2为催化剂,2equiv.CuBr2为溴源,以中等至优良产率(68%~90%)合成了系列4-溴代异噁唑衍生物,其结构均经1H NMR,13C NMR及HRMS确证.该反应具有产率高、底物适用范围广、原子经济性高等优点.此外,生成的产物通过进一步的修饰与转化可以衍生为结构复杂的、具有潜在生物活性的异噁唑活性分子. 展开更多
关键词 离子液体 钯催化 O-甲氧基炔酮肟醚 4-溴代异噁唑
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钯催化吲哚直接羰化合成吲哚-3-炔酮类化合物
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作者 李登峰 单尚 +3 位作者 石利军 郎睿 夏春谷 李福伟 《催化学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期185-192,共8页
以Pd(OAc)2为主催化剂,以Cu为助催化剂,以碘为氧化剂,高效地实现了吲哚与苯炔直接羰化合成吲哚-3-炔酮,并优化了反应条件. 结果表明,该催化剂体系对带有不同取代基的吲哚、端炔类化合物具有非常好的适用性,最高分离产率可达94%. 生成的... 以Pd(OAc)2为主催化剂,以Cu为助催化剂,以碘为氧化剂,高效地实现了吲哚与苯炔直接羰化合成吲哚-3-炔酮,并优化了反应条件. 结果表明,该催化剂体系对带有不同取代基的吲哚、端炔类化合物具有非常好的适用性,最高分离产率可达94%. 生成的吲哚-3-炔酮产物可进一步与叠氮化钠和溴苄一锅反应,高产率地得到3-甲酰三唑基吲哚类化合物. 由于原料来源简单,产率高,且两类产物都是重要的中间体,因此该方法具有一定的应用价值. 展开更多
关键词 羰基化 一氧化碳 吲哚-3-炔酮 3-甲酰三唑基吲哚
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氘代二茂铁炔酮的合成及其在机理研究中的应用
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作者 叶红德 童怀多 +4 位作者 邹如意 彭化南 郑大贵 肖依文 宋焕权 《江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第6期558-561,共4页
二茂铁炔醇FcCH(OH)C≡CH(Fc=二茂铁基)与乙基溴化镁反应,再与重水和氘代乙酸反应,得到氘代二茂铁炔醇FcCH(OH)C≡CD,氘代率为95%.氘代二茂铁炔醇用二氧化锰氧化,得到氘代二茂铁炔酮FcC(O)C≡CD,氘代率为92%.氘代二茂铁炔酮与... 二茂铁炔醇FcCH(OH)C≡CH(Fc=二茂铁基)与乙基溴化镁反应,再与重水和氘代乙酸反应,得到氘代二茂铁炔醇FcCH(OH)C≡CD,氘代率为95%.氘代二茂铁炔醇用二氧化锰氧化,得到氘代二茂铁炔酮FcC(O)C≡CD,氘代率为92%.氘代二茂铁炔酮与半夹芯16e碳硼烷化合物CpCo(S2C2B10H10)反应,分离得到3个碳碳双键构型分别为Z/Z、Z/E和E/E的产物(FcCH=CHS)2(C2B10H10).核磁共振氢谱结果表明:在CH=CHS结构单元中,与硫原子相连的CH单元上的氢原子氘代率约为60%~65%,远离硫原子的CH单元上的氢原子氘代率约为5%~10%. 展开更多
关键词 氘代二茂铁炔醇 氘代二茂铁炔酮 合成 氘代率 机理
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Further Developments on the Regioselective Synthesis of 3-Aroylindole Derivatives from C-Nitrosoaromatics and Alkynones: A Novel Synthetic Approach to Pravadoline, JWH-073, Indothiazinone Analogues and Related Compounds
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作者 Luca Scapinello Federico Vavassori +8 位作者 Gabriella Ieronimo Keshav L. Ameta Giancarlo Cravotto Marco Simonetti Stefano Tollari Giovanni Palmisano Kenneth M. Nicholas Andrea Penoni Angelo Maspero 《International Journal of Organic Chemistry》 CAS 2022年第3期127-142,共16页
An uncatalyzed and easily accessible synthetic approach for the preparation of 3-aroylindoles was investigated using nitrosoarenes and aromatic terminal ethynyl ketones. Indole derivatives were produced in good yields... An uncatalyzed and easily accessible synthetic approach for the preparation of 3-aroylindoles was investigated using nitrosoarenes and aromatic terminal ethynyl ketones. Indole derivatives were produced in good yields and excellent regioselectivity. Functionalizations of the indole products were carried out affording highly valuable and versatile compounds. The indolization protocol was studied as a fundamental step for the preparation of pravadoline and 1-butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-073), bioactive molecules showing antinociceptic properties. 展开更多
关键词 NITROSOARENES alkynoneS INDOLES Cycoaddition ANNULATION
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膦催化构建多取代吡咯化合物的合成研究
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作者 DELGADO Anabel Herrera 傅俊峰 +1 位作者 韩小瑜 曾晓飞 《杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2022年第6期561-566,共6页
报道了一种简单、经济、高效制备多取代吡咯化合物的方法.以对甲基苯磺酰甲基异腈和炔酮为反应原料,通过对叔膦催化剂、反应溶剂、温度、催化剂用量等反应条件的优化,以优良的化学收率(71%~95%)制备得到一系列含有不同取代基的多取代吡... 报道了一种简单、经济、高效制备多取代吡咯化合物的方法.以对甲基苯磺酰甲基异腈和炔酮为反应原料,通过对叔膦催化剂、反应溶剂、温度、催化剂用量等反应条件的优化,以优良的化学收率(71%~95%)制备得到一系列含有不同取代基的多取代吡咯化合物,为该类化合物的合成提供了新路径. 展开更多
关键词 膦催化 环化 炔酮 吡咯化合物
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Nickel-catalyzed asymmetric arylative cyclization of N-alkynones:Efficient access to 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines with a tertiary alcohol
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作者 Jiangyan Tian Wendian Li +2 位作者 Ruihao Li Lin He Hui Lv 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第12期4038-4040,共3页
Nickel/(S)-t-Bu-PHOX complex catalyzed asymmetric arylative cyclization of N-alkynones has been achieved, delivering 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines containing a chiral tertiary alcohol in high yields and excellent enanti... Nickel/(S)-t-Bu-PHOX complex catalyzed asymmetric arylative cyclization of N-alkynones has been achieved, delivering 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines containing a chiral tertiary alcohol in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities, which provides efficient access to chiral tetrahydropyridine and piperidine analogues. 展开更多
关键词 Asymmetric catalysis alkynoneS CYCLIZATION Nickel
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