目的探索经蝶骨内镜辅助切除垂体腺瘤对患者生长激素(GH)、催乳素(PRL)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)的影响。方法网页检索Pub Med、Web of Science和Embase数据库,获取有关内镜切除垂体腺瘤的文献,根据文献纳入与排除标准进行筛选,经两位...目的探索经蝶骨内镜辅助切除垂体腺瘤对患者生长激素(GH)、催乳素(PRL)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)的影响。方法网页检索Pub Med、Web of Science和Embase数据库,获取有关内镜切除垂体腺瘤的文献,根据文献纳入与排除标准进行筛选,经两位工作人员分别提取文献内资料,用Stata14.0软件进行数据分析。结果经文献筛选后,最终纳入7篇符合要求的文献,包括1080个患者。Meta分析结果:GH[危险度差值(RD)=0.18;95%可信区间(CI):0.06~0.27];PRL(RD=0.20;95%CI:0.14~0.27);ACTH(RD=0.02;95%CI:0.14~0.17)。小腺瘤和大腺瘤两组间,GH和PRL的术后恢复率对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论内镜治疗垂体腺瘤术后,ACTH恢复率在小腺瘤和大腺瘤间没有明显统计学差异,GH和PRL的恢复率在小腺瘤要高于大腺瘤。展开更多
The selective approach of anesthesia has a crucial role in the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases.Anesthesia during the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway is an alternative instead of endotracheal tube,hence thi...The selective approach of anesthesia has a crucial role in the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases.Anesthesia during the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway is an alternative instead of endotracheal tube,hence this is a novel period in anesthesiology.展开更多
文摘目的探索经蝶骨内镜辅助切除垂体腺瘤对患者生长激素(GH)、催乳素(PRL)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)的影响。方法网页检索Pub Med、Web of Science和Embase数据库,获取有关内镜切除垂体腺瘤的文献,根据文献纳入与排除标准进行筛选,经两位工作人员分别提取文献内资料,用Stata14.0软件进行数据分析。结果经文献筛选后,最终纳入7篇符合要求的文献,包括1080个患者。Meta分析结果:GH[危险度差值(RD)=0.18;95%可信区间(CI):0.06~0.27];PRL(RD=0.20;95%CI:0.14~0.27);ACTH(RD=0.02;95%CI:0.14~0.17)。小腺瘤和大腺瘤两组间,GH和PRL的术后恢复率对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论内镜治疗垂体腺瘤术后,ACTH恢复率在小腺瘤和大腺瘤间没有明显统计学差异,GH和PRL的恢复率在小腺瘤要高于大腺瘤。
文摘The selective approach of anesthesia has a crucial role in the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases.Anesthesia during the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway is an alternative instead of endotracheal tube,hence this is a novel period in anesthesiology.
