采用水热法制备ZnO/石墨烯复合材料,研究了ZnO、石墨烯不同配比与其电化学性能的关系。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、恒电流充放电、循环伏安法和交流阻抗等测试方法对复合材料结构、形貌及电化学性能进行表征,并通过电池解扣结...采用水热法制备ZnO/石墨烯复合材料,研究了ZnO、石墨烯不同配比与其电化学性能的关系。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、恒电流充放电、循环伏安法和交流阻抗等测试方法对复合材料结构、形貌及电化学性能进行表征,并通过电池解扣结合SEM和EDS进一步研究电极充放电前后的形貌及组分变化。结果表明,Zn O与石墨烯质量比为1∶1时电化学性能最好,在50 m A/g电流密度下首次可逆比容量高达680 m Ah/g,且循环100次之后仍保持相对最高。电池解扣分析证明电极材料在充放电过程中表面会产生微裂纹影响其电化学性能。展开更多
采用水热法合成了纳米氧化锌-氧化石墨烯复合材料,并基于该复合材料构制了一种新型双酚A传感器,研究了该传感器的电化学行为。结果表明,在含8.0×10-5mol/L CTAB的p H 7.0磷酸盐缓冲液中,双酚A在0.573V处出现1个不可逆的氧化峰,具...采用水热法合成了纳米氧化锌-氧化石墨烯复合材料,并基于该复合材料构制了一种新型双酚A传感器,研究了该传感器的电化学行为。结果表明,在含8.0×10-5mol/L CTAB的p H 7.0磷酸盐缓冲液中,双酚A在0.573V处出现1个不可逆的氧化峰,具有良好的电化学响应;其氧化峰电流与浓度在1.0×10-8~4.0×10-5mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为5.0×10-9mol/L;对模拟环境水样中双酚A进行3次平行测定的回收率在96.3%~101.9%之间,相对误差在1.2%~3.8%范围内。该传感器具有灵敏度高、线性范围宽的特点。展开更多
ZnO-based resistive switching device Ag/ZnO/TiN, and its modified structure Ag/ZnO/Zn/ZnO/TiN and Ag/graphene/ZnO/TiN, were prepared. The effects of inserted Zn layers in ZnO matrix and an interface graphene layer on ...ZnO-based resistive switching device Ag/ZnO/TiN, and its modified structure Ag/ZnO/Zn/ZnO/TiN and Ag/graphene/ZnO/TiN, were prepared. The effects of inserted Zn layers in ZnO matrix and an interface graphene layer on resistive switching characteristics were studied. It is found that metal ions, oxygen vacancies, and interface are involved in the RS process. A thin inserted Zn layer can increase the resistance of HRS and enhance the resistance ratio. A graphene interface layer between ZnO layer and top electrode can block the carrier transport and enhance the resistance ratio to several times. The results suggest feasible routes to tailor the resistive switching performance of ZnO-based structure.展开更多
文摘采用水热法制备ZnO/石墨烯复合材料,研究了ZnO、石墨烯不同配比与其电化学性能的关系。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、恒电流充放电、循环伏安法和交流阻抗等测试方法对复合材料结构、形貌及电化学性能进行表征,并通过电池解扣结合SEM和EDS进一步研究电极充放电前后的形貌及组分变化。结果表明,Zn O与石墨烯质量比为1∶1时电化学性能最好,在50 m A/g电流密度下首次可逆比容量高达680 m Ah/g,且循环100次之后仍保持相对最高。电池解扣分析证明电极材料在充放电过程中表面会产生微裂纹影响其电化学性能。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(61405159)Natural Science Foundation Research Project Key Projects of Shaanxi Province(2014JZ2-003)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2015JM6274)
文摘采用水热法合成了纳米氧化锌-氧化石墨烯复合材料,并基于该复合材料构制了一种新型双酚A传感器,研究了该传感器的电化学行为。结果表明,在含8.0×10-5mol/L CTAB的p H 7.0磷酸盐缓冲液中,双酚A在0.573V处出现1个不可逆的氧化峰,具有良好的电化学响应;其氧化峰电流与浓度在1.0×10-8~4.0×10-5mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为5.0×10-9mol/L;对模拟环境水样中双酚A进行3次平行测定的回收率在96.3%~101.9%之间,相对误差在1.2%~3.8%范围内。该传感器具有灵敏度高、线性范围宽的特点。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51002010 and 11274040)
文摘ZnO-based resistive switching device Ag/ZnO/TiN, and its modified structure Ag/ZnO/Zn/ZnO/TiN and Ag/graphene/ZnO/TiN, were prepared. The effects of inserted Zn layers in ZnO matrix and an interface graphene layer on resistive switching characteristics were studied. It is found that metal ions, oxygen vacancies, and interface are involved in the RS process. A thin inserted Zn layer can increase the resistance of HRS and enhance the resistance ratio. A graphene interface layer between ZnO layer and top electrode can block the carrier transport and enhance the resistance ratio to several times. The results suggest feasible routes to tailor the resistive switching performance of ZnO-based structure.
