The infrared spectrum of pyridine adsorbed on surface of ZnSO 4·7H 2O indicates it exhibits Lewis acid centers as a catalyst. Experiments showed that it had good catalytic performance in esterification of oxalic ...The infrared spectrum of pyridine adsorbed on surface of ZnSO 4·7H 2O indicates it exhibits Lewis acid centers as a catalyst. Experiments showed that it had good catalytic performance in esterification of oxalic acid with iso-amyl alcohol with ester yield being 97.5% in following conditions: the molar ratio of isoamyl alcohol to oxalic acid 2.8, catalyst amount 7.4%(based on the mass of oxalic acid), reaction temperature 145 ℃, reaction time 1.5 h. The catalyst could be used repeatedly for six times.展开更多
The solubility properties of ZnSO4-Met/Phe/His-H2O systems at 25℃ in thewhole concentration range have been investigated by phase equilibrium method, and the corresponding equilibrium diagrams have been constructed. ...The solubility properties of ZnSO4-Met/Phe/His-H2O systems at 25℃ in thewhole concentration range have been investigated by phase equilibrium method, and the corresponding equilibrium diagrams have been constructed. Under the direction of the phase equilibrium result, the compounds of ZnSO4 with Met, Phe and His which are not reported in literatures have been prepared and characterized.展开更多
Optic nerve transection increased the expression of heat shock protein 72 （HSP72） in the lateral geniculate body, indicating that this protein is involved in the prevention of neuronal injury. Zinc sulfate and querc...Optic nerve transection increased the expression of heat shock protein 72 （HSP72） in the lateral geniculate body, indicating that this protein is involved in the prevention of neuronal injury. Zinc sulfate and quercetin induced and inhibited the expression of HSP72, respectively. Intraperitoneal injections of zinc sulfate, SP600125 （c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor）, or quercetin were performed on retinal ganglion cells in a Wistar rat model of chronic ocular hypertension. Our results showed that compared with the control group, the expression of HSP72 in retinal ganglion cells and the lateral geniculate body was increased after the injection of zinc sulfate, but was decreased after the injection of quercetin. The expression of phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinases and phosphorylated c-Jun were visible 3 days after injection in the control group, and reached apeak at 7 days. Zinc sulfate and SP600125 significantly decreased the expression of p-c-Jun, whereas quercetin significantly enhanced the expression of this protein. These results suggest that HSP72 protects retinal ganglion cells and lateral geniculate body in a rat model of chronic ocular hypertension from injury by blocking the activation of the stress-activated kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase apoptotic pathway.展开更多
文摘The infrared spectrum of pyridine adsorbed on surface of ZnSO 4·7H 2O indicates it exhibits Lewis acid centers as a catalyst. Experiments showed that it had good catalytic performance in esterification of oxalic acid with iso-amyl alcohol with ester yield being 97.5% in following conditions: the molar ratio of isoamyl alcohol to oxalic acid 2.8, catalyst amount 7.4%(based on the mass of oxalic acid), reaction temperature 145 ℃, reaction time 1.5 h. The catalyst could be used repeatedly for six times.
文摘The solubility properties of ZnSO4-Met/Phe/His-H2O systems at 25℃ in thewhole concentration range have been investigated by phase equilibrium method, and the corresponding equilibrium diagrams have been constructed. Under the direction of the phase equilibrium result, the compounds of ZnSO4 with Met, Phe and His which are not reported in literatures have been prepared and characterized.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81170843,81370913the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China,No.5JJ30051+2 种基金New Century Excellent Talents in University from the Ministry of Education of China,No.NCET-06-0677the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province,China,No.1408085QH158the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Incubation Program of the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China,No.2012KJ19
文摘Optic nerve transection increased the expression of heat shock protein 72 （HSP72） in the lateral geniculate body, indicating that this protein is involved in the prevention of neuronal injury. Zinc sulfate and quercetin induced and inhibited the expression of HSP72, respectively. Intraperitoneal injections of zinc sulfate, SP600125 （c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor）, or quercetin were performed on retinal ganglion cells in a Wistar rat model of chronic ocular hypertension. Our results showed that compared with the control group, the expression of HSP72 in retinal ganglion cells and the lateral geniculate body was increased after the injection of zinc sulfate, but was decreased after the injection of quercetin. The expression of phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinases and phosphorylated c-Jun were visible 3 days after injection in the control group, and reached apeak at 7 days. Zinc sulfate and SP600125 significantly decreased the expression of p-c-Jun, whereas quercetin significantly enhanced the expression of this protein. These results suggest that HSP72 protects retinal ganglion cells and lateral geniculate body in a rat model of chronic ocular hypertension from injury by blocking the activation of the stress-activated kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase apoptotic pathway.
